Published Paper Details:

Abstract: The process of aging is characterized by generalized progressive slowdown in the ability to respond to external or internal stress, decline in physical activity. Reaction time (RT) I s slowed and associated with problems of mobility in elderly. Falls efficacy is also an intrinsic aspect that influences balance. It seems important to study the relationship between reaction time and physiological factor like self-efficiency to understand the mechanism of falls and activity restrictions. Methodology- Ethical committee approval was taken. 40 subjects aged between 60 to 70 were assessed on simple reaction time using smartphone application and falls efficacy scale. Results - Data was analysed using Pearson's Correlation test. Falls efficacy scale was higher in subjects having increased visual reaction time and auditory reaction time suggesting of low falls efficacy (confidence) level in performing functional activity There is a positive correlation between simple visual (r =-O.39) and auditory reaction time (r =0.41) and falls efficacy with level of significance (p=0.01).Conclusion -It is suggested that Falls efficacy and reaction time are important factor that can influences function and fall behaviour of community dwelling older adults and must be routinely evaluated and treated during balance rehabilitation.