Published Paper Details:

The rapid developments in the field of genetic engineering have given a new motivation to biotechnology. Molecular cloning is the collection of experimental procedures required to isolate and expand a specific fragment of DNA into a host organism in order to create a large number of identical copies. Genetics is the scientific study of inherited variation. Human genetics is the scientific study of inherited human variation. This field has been energized in recent years by the Human Genome Project. Scientists expect that the project will lead to the development of new drugs targeted to specific genetic disorders. Increasingly, modern genetics involves genetic engineering; a technique used to manipulate genes and has produced many advances in medicine. The development of techniques used to transfer foreign DNA into new host cells proved successful and nowadays is commonly implemented in different areas of knowledge, such as microbiology, biochemistry and immunology. The genetic technologies involved the different technique. these are recombinant DNA technologies, cloning, PCR (polymerase chain reaction), in-vitro fertilization. Every technology involved the very complex process. Now a days the genetic technologies is very important. various type of diseases can be treated by using the gene therapy.