Published Paper Details:

Abstract Lantana camara, a widely distributed flowering plant, has garnered increasing interest in medical research due to its diverse phytochemical composition and broad spectrum of biological activities. This review explores the therapeutic potential of L. camara, highlighting its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, antitumor, antifilarial, antioxidant, antifertility, antimutagenic, wound healing, and mosquito repellent properties. We also discuss its pharmacological mechanisms, safety considerations, and future prospects in drug development. Antifilarial activity has been demonstrated through in vitro inhibition of filarial parasites, while its antioxidant capacity is attributed to high levels of flavonoids and polyphenols. The plant's antifertility effects are evident in animal studies, showing disruption of reproductive function. Furthermore, antimutagenic potential has been observed via Ames test assays, suggesting chemopreventive applications. The wound healing capability is supported by studies reporting accelerated tissue regeneration and collagen deposition. Lastly, essential oils from L. camara have shown potent mosquito repellent action comparable to synthetic agents. These findings collectively underscore the pharmacological relevance of L. camara and support further exploration for potential therapeutic applications. The review draws attention to the different aspects of this plants traditional uses, analytical work, pharmacological activities, and toxicology and also the potential uses with future prospects.