Published Paper Details:

The pharmaceutical industry generates a significant amount of waste, ranging from chemical solvents to packaging materials. Effective recycling methods are essential for reducing the environmental impact and achieving sustainable production. This descriptive study aims to explore and evaluate the recycling methods widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. Data was gathered through literature reviews, case studies, and industry reports to identify the most prevalent practices and innovations. The study focuses on key areas such as solvent recovery, waste-to-energy conversion, plastic and glass recycling, and management of hazardous materials. Results indicate that solvent recovery through distillation is one of the most commonly employed methods, with high efficiency in cost and waste reduction. Plastic and glass recycling initiatives are also widely adopted, particularly in packaging lines, driven by stricter environmental regulations and corporate sustainability goals. Advanced techniques, such as chemical recycling and bioremediation, are gaining traction for managing complex and hazardous pharmaceutical waste. While these methods contribute significantly to minimizing waste, challenges remain, including high initial costs, regulatory compliance, and the need for specialized infrastructure. The study concludes by recommending integrated waste management systems, cross-industry collaborations, and investment in cutting-edge recycling technologies to further enhance sustainability in the pharmaceutical sector. This study provides valuable insights for stakeholders in the pharmaceutical industry, policymakers, and researchers, paving the way for more eco-friendly practices and innovation in waste recycling.