Published Paper Details:

This paper focuses on designing and building a passive solar tracking system to improve the performance and efficiency of solar power systems. The proposed system utilizes passive techniques that eliminate the need for active control mechanisms or external power sources, thereby reducing complexity and energy consumption. The paper encompasses the conceptualization, design, prototyping, and testing of the passive tracking system to optimize the angle at which sunlight strikes the solar panels. The design process begins with an in-depth exploration of solar tracking principles, including the Sun's movement, geographical factors, and how the incident angle affects energy capture. Various passive tracking methods, such as bimetallic strips, compressed gas systems, and shape memory alloys, are examined to identify the most appropriate approach for the paper. Based on the analysis, a new passive tracking mechanism is developed, considering aspects like simplicity, reliability, cost-effectiveness, and adaptability to various solar panel configurations. The design features mechanical components like linkages, gears, and pivots that allow the system to automatically follow the Sun's path throughout the day. The expected outcome of this paper is to demonstrate the practicality and advantages of a passive solar tracking system in boosting energy production and maximizing the use of solar resources. The results could contribute to the development of more efficient and cost-effective solar power systems, especially in situations where active tracking systems may not be feasible or economically viable.