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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

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IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.

ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

Call For Paper - Volume 14 | Issue 8 | Month- August 2026

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  Authors

Mr. Sudhanshu Kumar Verma,Dr. Pradeep Kumar Pant

  Keywords

livelihoods , migration

  Abstract


Migration has become an important demographic and economic process in Uttarakhand, especially in its Himalayan districts. Large-scale temporary and permanent out-migration has changed rural livelihoods and settlement patterns. This study looks at the patterns, causes, and social and economic effects of migration in the state using secondary data from census records, government reports, and existing literature. The findings show that migration mainly happens because of limited job options, low agricultural productivity, land fragmentation, insufficient education and health services, poor infrastructure, and growing human-wildlife conflict in the hills. Meanwhile, urban centers attract people due to better job opportunities. Migration has led to rural depopulation, an increase in partially abandoned villages, labor shortages, and more women taking on agricultural roles in the hills. At the same time, remittances from migrants are important for supporting household incomes and reducing economic risks. The study points out that migration in Uttarakhand highlights long-standing regional development gaps. It stresses the need for specific development strategies for the hills to tackle the root causes and encourage sustainable economic growth.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2608020

  Paper ID - 312307

  Author type - Indian Author

  Page Number(s) - a180-a193

  Pubished in - Volume 14 | Issue 8 | August 2026

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  No Of Downloads - 10

  Author Country - India, 263601, Haldwani (Nainital), Haldwani (Nainital), 263601, Social Science All

  Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Published Paper PDF : - http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2608020

  Published Paper URL: : - http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2608020

  Published Paper PDF Downlaod: - download.php?file=IJCRT2608020

  Cite this article

Mr. Sudhanshu Kumar Verma,Dr. Pradeep Kumar Pant,   "MIGRATION DYNAMICS IN UTTARAKHAND: PATTERNS, CAUSES AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.14, Issue 8, pp.a180-a193, August 2026, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2608020.pdf

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The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.

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