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SYNTHESIS SILVER NANAPARTICALS USING AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF TAMARINDUS INDICA FRUIT SHELL BY GREEN SYNTHESIS APPROACH
Authors
Shital Shivaji Kolhe,Priti Devidas Lohakare,3Tushar Deepak Gaikwad,Dr.Megha Salve
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Keywords
Keywords: Green Synthesis, Silver Nanoparticles, Tamarindus indica Fruit Shell, Phytochemical Screening, GC-MS Analysis, Characterization, Antioxidant Activity, Antibacterial Activity, Nanotechnology, Biomedical Applications.
Abstract
The present study was carried out to synthesize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using the aqueous extract of Tamarindus indica fruit shell through an eco-friendly green synthesis approach. The fruit shell extract was subjected to preliminary phytochemical screening and GC-MS analysis to identify the bioactive constituents responsible for nanoparticle synthesis. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized using silver nitrate solution and characterized by various analytical techniques including UV-Visible Spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD, SEM, EDAX, TEM, SAED, and DLS analysis. The formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed by the characteristic color change from pale yellow to brown and by the appearance of a surface plasmon resonance peak in the UV-visible spectrum. Phytochemical analysis confirmed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, saponins, terpenoids, glycosides, quinones, and carbohydrates. GC-MS analysis revealed several bioactive compounds with medicinal significance. Characterization studies demonstrated that the synthesized nanoparticles were predominantly spherical, crystalline, and well dispersed with nanoscale dimensions. The synthesized silver nanoparticles exhibited significant antioxidant activity as determined by DPPH radical scavenging assay, hydrogen peroxide scavenging assay, and total antioxidant capacity assay. Furthermore, the nanoparticles showed excellent antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains, including Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The study confirms that Tamarindus indica fruit shell, an agricultural waste material, can serve as an effective reducing and stabilizing agent for the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles with promising biomedical and environmental applications.
IJCRT's Publication Details
Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2607291
Paper ID - 311686
Author type - Indian Author
Page Number(s) - c784-c817
Pubished in - Volume 14 | Issue 7 | July 2026
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -
No Of Downloads - 7
Author Country - India, 431001, Chhatrapati sambhajinagar, Chhatrapati sambhajinagar, 431001, Pharmacy All
Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
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Shital Shivaji Kolhe,Priti Devidas Lohakare,3Tushar Deepak Gaikwad,Dr.Megha Salve, "SYNTHESIS SILVER NANAPARTICALS USING AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF TAMARINDUS INDICA FRUIT SHELL BY GREEN SYNTHESIS APPROACH", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.14, Issue 7, pp.c784-c817, July 2026, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2607291.pdf
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ISSN: 2320-2882 Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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ISSN: 2320-2882 Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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