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A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION OF TRIBAL LIVELIHOODS THROUGH STRATEGIC SKILL DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES
Authors
Kamalakannan E,Dr.T.Sarathy
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Keywords
Tribal Livelihoods, Economic Transformation, Skill Development, Employability, Tribal Empowerment, Sustainable Development, Vocational Training, Entrepreneurship
Abstract
Tribal communities represent one of the most socio-economically vulnerable populations in developing nations, particularly in India. Despite the presence of numerous welfare programmes and constitutional safeguards, tribal populations continue to experience poverty, unemployment, low educational attainment, social exclusion, and inadequate access to sustainable livelihood opportunities. Traditional livelihood systems that once supported tribal communities are gradually declining due to modernization, environmental degradation, industrial expansion, displacement, and limited market accessibility. In this context, strategic skill development initiatives have emerged as an important mechanism for promoting economic empowerment, employability, entrepreneurship, and sustainable livelihood transformation among tribal populations. This conceptual paper examines the role of strategic skill development initiatives in transforming tribal livelihoods and enhancing economic sustainability. The paper discusses the changing nature of tribal livelihood patterns, the importance of skill-oriented interventions, government and non-government initiatives, digital and vocational training programmes, and the integration of entrepreneurship development for tribal economic empowerment. The study also highlights the major barriers affecting the implementation of skill development programmes in tribal regions, including geographical isolation, educational backwardness, language barriers, digital inequality, and lack of market linkage. The paper is based on conceptual analysis and secondary sources including books, research articles, policy reports, government publications, and development frameworks related to tribal development and skill enhancement. Further, the study proposes a conceptual framework connecting skill development, employability, income generation, economic empowerment, and sustainable tribal livelihood transformation. The findings indicate that strategic skill development initiatives can significantly contribute to improving tribal socio-economic conditions when implemented with localized, inclusive, culturally sensitive, and market-oriented approaches. The paper concludes with policy recommendations for strengthening tribal skill ecosystems and promoting long-term economic transformation among tribal communities.
IJCRT's Publication Details
Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2606138
Paper ID - 309900
Author type - Indian Author
Page Number(s) - b206-b215
Pubished in - Volume 14 | Issue 6 | June 2026
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) - https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v14i6.309900
No Of Downloads - 17
Author Country - India, 636011, Salem, Salem, 636011, Management All
Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
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Kamalakannan E,Dr.T.Sarathy, "A CONCEPTUAL STUDY ON ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION OF TRIBAL LIVELIHOODS THROUGH STRATEGIC SKILL DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.14, Issue 6, pp.b206-b215, June 2026, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2606138.pdf
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