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GOPINATH RUIDAS
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Keywords
- Elections, electoral reforms, corruption, lack of proper management system, Election Commission of India
Abstract
Elections play a crucial role in the political system of every nation. Elections determine what the future will hold for the nation for the upcoming five years. In India, elections are a crucial part of politics. As technology progresses and increase in globalization necessitate a transformation of the electoral system, since the previous approach has led to significant corruption, Casteism and violence persist; India lacks an adequate management system for conducting elections, which is followed by their consequences. Due to a shortage of staff members, India conducted several elections that demand a significant amount of funding. The Polling Event the Commission of India has periodically implemented numerous reforms in the management of elections throughout the nation. Beginning from paper ballots to electronic voting machines, proxy voting for NRIs and service voters, implementation of limited rights to rejection via NOTA (None of the Above), implementation of Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail for strengthening clarity in the election process, Implementation of Voter Photo ID card to prevent impersonation and fraudulent voting, management of elections overseen by ECI and Central Police Forces, along with the establishment of a model code of conduct (MCC) we continue to encounter several issues that necessitate electoral reforms for a democratic India when a qualified Candidate wins the election; we must enforce sections 125A and 126 of the Representation of People Act 1951. Restricted paid news with election connection, restricted government sponsored advertisement, moratorium on exit and opinion polls on news media. We need to add prohibition over antonym donation over political parties and many others. This paper evaluates need, issues and challenges for electoral reforms in India.
IJCRT's Publication Details
Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2603960
Paper ID - 304274
Author type - Indian Author
Page Number(s) - h981-h986
Pubished in - Volume 14 | Issue 3 | March 2026
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No Of Downloads - 68
Author Country - India, 713373, ASANSOL, ASANSOL, 713373, Social Science All
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GOPINATH RUIDAS, "Electoral Reforms and Indian Democracy: An analysis", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.14, Issue 3, pp.h981-h986, March 2026, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2603960.pdf
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ISSN: 2320-2882 Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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