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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CREATIVE RESEARCH THOUGHTS - IJCRT (IJCRT.ORG)

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ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013

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  Authors

Jayaprada Sahoo,Dr Suresh Vadranam

  Keywords

Economy, Development, Industry, Poverty, Planning, and Transformation

  Abstract


India has been playing with the idea of planned economy in the country. As early as in 1876, when 'Dadabhai Naoroji' wrote his "Poverty of India" it was realized that India's poverty could be eradicated only if efforts in some planned way were made. It was in 1933 that M. Visvesvaraya came out with his ten year plan with the target of doubling the income of the country. In 1938, Indian 'National Congress' set up a 'National Planning Committee' under the Presidentship of Late Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru. The work of the Committee was, however, disadvantaged due to the outbreak of Second World War. In 1941, the then Government of India realised the need and necessity of some sort of planning body in India and appointed a Committee for Planning. In 1943, this Committee was replaced by the 'Reconstruction Committee' of the Executive Council, which was headed by the Governor General himself. A year later in 1944, a separate Planning and Development Department was set up by the Government of India. Simultaneously some industrialists of India came forward, with Bombay Plan aiming at economic development of the country in a planned way. In 1946, an Advisory Planning Board was set up by the interim Government of India with K. C. Neogyas its Chairman. Immediately after independence in 1947, the Economic Programme Committee (EPC) was formed by All India Congress Committee with Nehru as its chairman. This committee was to make a plan to balance private and public partnership and urban and rural economies. In 1948, National Planning Committee was accordingly set up by the government. On 29 May 2014, the Independent Evaluation Office submitted an assessment report to Prime Minister Narendra Modi with the recommendation to replace the Planning Commission with a "control commission." On 13 August 2014, the Union Cabinet scrapped the Planning Commission, to be replaced with a diluted version of the National Advisory Council (NAC) of India. On 1 January 2015 a Cabinet resolution was passed to replace the Planning Commission with the newly formed National Institution for Transforming India (NITI AAYOG). The prime objective of the present review paper is to emphasis retrospect and prospect on transformation of planning commission to NITI Aayog in historical context.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2503633

  Paper ID - 278944

  Author type - Indian Author

  Page Number(s) - f519-f527

  Pubished in - Volume 13 | Issue 3 | March 2025

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  No Of Downloads - 203

  Author Country - India, -605014 , -puducherry , -puducherry , -605014 , Science and Technology

  Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Published Paper PDF : - http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2503633

  Published Paper URL: : - http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2503633

  Published Paper PDF Downlaod: - download.php?file=IJCRT2503633

  Cite this article

Jayaprada Sahoo,Dr Suresh Vadranam,   "Retrospect and Prospect of Planning Commission to Niti Aayog: An Overview", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.13, Issue 3, pp.f519-f527, March 2025, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2503633.pdf

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