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Authors
Dr. Rutika Vichare,Dr. Abhijit Satralkar
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Keywords
Scapular Dyskinesis, String Players, Scapular dyskinesis test, lateral Scapular Slide test.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Musical performances require a maximum of concentration, both on the psychological and on a physical level. Student and professional musicians practice their instrument for thousands of hours a year, sometimes many hours a day, maintaining unfavourable postures and require a high level of neuromuscular activity, while placing a very significant load on their musculoskeletal system. The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in instrumentalists is relatively high, ranging from 73.4% to 87.7%.At least 75% experience upper extremity symptoms, most of which relate to overuse. Most commonly, occupational injuries in musicians affect the upper quarter region, with highest prevalence in the cervical-thoracic spine, shoulder, elbow, wrist and hand. These upper quarter injuries and consequential pain are frequently associated with neuromuscular changes often affecting the cervical spine and scapular stabilizers. String instruments are the generic term of the instruments that make sound with the vibration of strings. Included in the category of bowed string instruments are the violin, viola, cello, and double bass .Although they include guitars, harps, pianos in the broad meaning, the violin family; violin, viola, cello, and contrabass. The present study evaluates the presence of scapular dyskinesis in young musicians who play these instruments i.e - Violin , Sitar , Ukulele ,Guitar.
AIM: To Study the Prevalence of Scapular dyskinesis in string players.
OBJECTIVES: To Study the Prevalence of Scapular dyskinesis in string players using Scapular Dyskinesis test (SDT) & Lateral Scapular Slide test (LSST).
Methods: An Observational study was conducted on 90 string players , aged 18-35 years, playing instrument for more than 5 years with frequency of playing the string instrument between 4-5 times a week with 2-2.5 hours of practice sessions.The ones who had swelling, sensory impairment (eg: Diabetes,Arthritis,Pregnancy),Players with Previous Shoulder injuries, Upper limb fracture were excluded from the study.Players with Recent upper extremity & neck injuries were also excluded.
RESULTS: This study was done in 90 string instrument players from Pune. Among 90 string instrument players:30 were violin players from which 6 players had scapular dyskinesis, which shows 20% prevalence.20 were sitar players from which 2 players had scapular dyskinesis, which shows10% prevalence.20 were ukulele players in which there was no prevalence of scapular dyskinesis.20 were guitar players in which 2 players had scapular dyskinesis , which shows 10%prevalence.The results showed that the average age of String players was 25 years , with an average playing experience of 7years in which this study shows 11 % prevalence of scapular dyskinesis.
CONCLUSION: Thus the study concludes that the prevalence of scapular dyskinesis is 11% in string players in & around Pune.
IJCRT's Publication Details
Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2410542
Paper ID - 271079
Author type - Indian Author
Page Number(s) - e603-e611
Pubished in - Volume 12 | Issue 10 | October 2024
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No Of Downloads - 254
Author Country - India, 400081, Thane, Thane, 400081, Health Science All
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Dr. Rutika Vichare,Dr. Abhijit Satralkar, "Prevalence Of Scapular Dyskinesis In String Players", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.12, Issue 10, pp.e603-e611, October 2024, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2410542.pdf
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