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ENHANCING THE PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE BY USING ALKALINE SOLUTION AND ITS COMPARATIVE STUDY WITH CONVENTIONAL CONCRETE
Authors
K.S. SHAIKH,A.S. Pathan,F.H. SHAIKH,A.N. SHAIKH,U.I. MOMIN
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Keywords
Index Terms - Geopolymer, Flyash, Alkaline solution, compressive strength, split tensile strength
Abstract
The main aim of this studywas to reduce the use of cement so as to produce a CO2 emission free cementitious material and Geopolymer Concrete (GPC) was the best alternative solution present out there. GPC utilizes industrial waste material such as fly ash from thermal power station to provide practical solution to waste management as well as environmental protection method. In this study we have used low calcium fly ash (ASTM class F), along with fly ash, water wasenable to bind effectively. Therefore we also have replaced water completely with alkaline solution to hold fly ash, aggregate and sand together. The alkaline solutions we have used are - sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3). The main purpose to introduce alkaline solution was polymerization. That is the reason scientist Davidovits named this mix as geopolymer concrete.
GPC required high temperature for curing to happen the polymerization, to neglect this necessity we also have used Ground Granular Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) in the proportion FA:GGBS as 60:40. Thus, the curing of GPC was done at ambient temperature without keeping it in water unlike the conventional concrete. Amongst both the alkali solutions i.e. NaOH and Na2SiO3, sodium hydroxide was used in different molar concentration of 10M, 12M and 14M with keeping silicate to hydroxide ratio constant as 1.5, three different sets of 9 cubes and 3 cylinders were casted. It was observed that the specimen of 12M concentrated solution has the maximum compressive strength, split tensile strength.
IJCRT's Publication Details
Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2406414
Paper ID - 263750
Author type - Indian Author
Page Number(s) - d793-d798
Pubished in - Volume 12 | Issue 6 | June 2024
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -
No Of Downloads - 127
Author Country - India, 414001, AHMEDNAGAR, AHMEDNAGAR, 414001, Science and Technology
Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
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K.S. SHAIKH,A.S. Pathan,F.H. SHAIKH,A.N. SHAIKH,U.I. MOMIN, "ENHANCING THE PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE BY USING ALKALINE SOLUTION AND ITS COMPARATIVE STUDY WITH CONVENTIONAL CONCRETE", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.12, Issue 6, pp.d793-d798, June 2024, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2406414.pdf
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