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  Authors

SACHIN KUMAR,DR.RAMCHANDRA,AARTI

  Keywords

Respondents, Paddy, literacy, grower

  Abstract


A Paddy is the seed of the grass species Oryzasativa (Asian rice) or Oryzaglaberrima (African rice). As a cereal grain, it is the most widely consumed staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in Asia. A Paddy is the most important cereal food crop of India. It occupies about 24 percent of gross cropped area of the country. It plays vital role in the national food grain supply. Rice contributes 43 percent of total food grain production and 46 percent of the total cereal production especially for most of the people of South-East Asia. India has a largest area under paddy in the world but is the second largest producer of paddy next only the China. The other important paddy producing countries are Indonesia, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Thailand and Myanmar. In India paddy constituted 42 percent of the total food grain producing accounting for about 23.3 percent of the total cropped area. India has a largest area under paddy cultivation in the world, which is about 45 million hectares. Production of paddy in India is highest in West Bengal state, but productivity of paddy in India is highest in Punjab state. A Sample of 110 respondents were drawn by proportional to area under paddy. The farmers were divided into marginal, small, semi-medium, medium, large with the cumulative total method. The study of socio-economic profile of Paddy growers revealed that the average size of the family decreases, through very marginally, as the size of farms increases. Proportion of male (49.01%) in every size group was more than the female (41.97%). It was also noted that the highest number of people came under the age group of 15 to 60 year i.e adult group followed by age composition above 60 years (67.77%).%). The literacy percentage is considerable higher in medium size group followed by semi-medium and marginal, small size group and lowest in large size group illiteracy percent is higher in large size group followed by marginal and small, semi-medium size groups and lowest in medium size group. For these farms size group the primary occupation for farms was (44.73%), secondary occupation was (29.01%) and tertiary occupation was (26.23%).

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2305611

  Paper ID - 237019

  Author type - Indian Author

  Page Number(s) - f81-f87

  Pubished in - Volume 11 | Issue 5 | May 2023

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  No Of Downloads - 90

  Author Country - India, 175051, MANDI, MANDI, 175051, Science All

  Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Published Paper PDF : - http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2305611

  Published Paper URL: : - http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2305611

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  Cite this article

SACHIN KUMAR,DR.RAMCHANDRA,AARTI,   "Access socio-economic profile of respondents in Hoshiarpur district of Punjab", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.11, Issue 5, pp.f81-f87, May 2023, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2305611.pdf

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