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  Authors

Bobmanuel, Rosetta Bekinwari,Ukoroije, Rosemary Boate

  Keywords

Rhynchophorus phoenicis, Coliform bacteria, Treatment, Occurrence, Nutrient agar

  Abstract


Studies on the bacterial properties of nymphs and adults of the red palm weevil Rhynchophorus phoenicis tested as pristine (treatment A) and in palm wine soaked forms (treatment B) was carried out in Biological Sciences laboratory of Niger Delta University in Bayelsa State. Using pour plate method on nutrient agar medium, the enumeration of the heterotrophic bacteria showed marked differences in the Bacterial population with weevils of treatment A having higher bacterial counts than those of B. Enumeration of the Coliform bacteria counts were higher in the test samples of treatment A, with tcfu range of 9.4 � 104 to 1.16 � 104 while that of treatment B was 4.9 � 104 to 6.6 � 104. Bacteria culture of the samples indicated a number of bacteria morphologies with treatment A showing higher diversity of bacteria (6-10) as against treatment B with 4-5. Biochemical tests and characterization of Bacteria isolates in treatment A was positive for Bacillus subtilis, Proteus vulgaris, Citrobacter, Escherichia, Serratia, Micrococcus and Staphylococcus species while treatment B showed positive for Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Citrobacter fruendii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella, Proteus and Bacillus species respectively. The percentage occurrence of the Bacterial isolates revealed highest percentage (19%) for Citrobacter specie and Escherichia coli while Pseudomonas and Micrococcus species had the least percentage occurrence of 6%. Hence, we hereby recommend that caution be raised on the consumption of raw palm weevils, as the insects harbor soil and water bacteria in their bodies that could pose as health risk factor to consumers.

  IJCRT's Publication Details

  Unique Identification Number - IJCRT2003305

  Paper ID - 192305

  Author type - N

  Page Number(s) - 2170-2184

  Pubished in - Volume 8 | Issue 3 | March 2020

  DOI (Digital Object Identifier) -   

  No Of Downloads - 1286

  Author Country - -, --, -, -, --, Science & Technology

  Publisher Name - IJPUBLICATION | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

  E-ISSN Number - 2320-2882

  Published Paper PDF : - http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2003305

  Published Paper URL: : - http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2003305

  Published Paper PDF Downlaod: - download.php?file=IJCRT2003305

  Cite this article

Bobmanuel, Rosetta Bekinwari,Ukoroije, Rosemary Boate ,   "THE BACTERIAL PROPERTIES OF THE RED PALM WEEVIL RHYNCHOPHORUS PHOENICIS (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE) CONSUMED IN BAYELSA STATE, NIGERIA", International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), ISSN:2320-2882, Volume.8, Issue 3, pp.2170-2184, March 2020, Available at :http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2003305.pdf

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