Volume 9 | Issue 9

 Abstract

Despite numerous efforts, ocular drug delivery still remains a challenge for pharmaceutical scientists. Most of the ocular diseases are treated by topical drug applications. But this suffers from poor bioavailability and other drawbacks. Budding interest in nanopharmaceuticals has generated a number of advancements throughout recent years with a focus on engineering novel applications. Nanotechnology also offers the ability to detect diseases at much earlier stages. Recent developments in ocular drug delivery system research have provided new insights into drug development. This review summarizes recent findings and applications of various nanoparticulate systems like nanospheres, nanosuspensions, microemulsions, liposome, etc in ocular drug delivery.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Nanosuspensions, Ocular drug delivery, Nanoparticulate

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper studies on Training and Development programmes in State Bank of India. The objectives of the paper is to examine and analyzed the effectiveness of training and development programmes for employees in banking sector. The study adopts descriptive research design and it imbibes both primary and secondary data. Convenience sampling method is applied for collecting the data through administering a structured questionnaire which are distributed to respondents. The sample size for the study is 200. The study is carried out in State Bank of India employees in Gorakhpur region.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Training, Development Programmes, SBI, Employees, Banking sector

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Natural product,herbal drug discovery, phytochemicals bioactive

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Ayurveda considers Tridosha are one of the pillars of the body. Among these three doshas, Vata has immense significance. It plays key role behind maintenance of body in normal and healthy state. Concept of Avarana is one of the fundamental and unique concept which helps in explaining samprapti of a disease. The Avarana on vata Dosha by Rakta dhatu is known as Raktavrita vata. The clinical features show karma hani of vata and karmavrudhi of rakta. After review of literature regarding Avrita Vata, it is found that the clinical features of Cellulitis are remarkably similar to Raktavrita Vata. Hence, both the diseases can be correlated. An observational and analytical study was carried out on 30 diagnosed Patients of Cellulitis. Patients were selected by purposive method irrespective of gender, caste and socio-economic status. The theoretical concept of Avarana particularly Raktavrita Vata was studied clinically by studying patients of Cellulitis. Clinically five out of eight symptoms of cellulitis were found in about 62.66% of patients registered in the study and Rakta dushti hetus are predominantly observed than Vata prakopa hetus.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Avaran, Cellulitis, Raktavrita vata.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Green Marketing, Environment, Competitive Environment.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Accounting Standards, IFRS, IND AS, Carve-outs, MCA, NACAS, ICAI

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The term CSR is derived from the fact that the Corporates use the resources that belongs to the society and therefore should return it back. India being the first country to mandate CSR, its role in the Global economy is quiet clear. With the first ever national CSR awards to recognize the outstanding CSR projects the country is making full efforts to promote CSR. This study focuses mainly on the impact that CSR accounting has on the income of the various Companies selected as sample. Further the results are based on the analysis of the financial statements published in the Annual report of the selected 25 Companies for the Financial Year 2020-21.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CSR Accounting, Revenue, Relationship

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

E-commerce is the buying and selling of services via the internet, and the transfer of money and data to complete the sales. It is also known as electronic commerce or internet commerce. The E-commerce sector in India is expanding rapidly. E-commerce is definitely one of the business options that one will have to explore in the future. Prediction of e-commerce is showing tremendous business growth in our country. Backed by an increased online user base on mobile phone presentations, Indian e-commerce has become impressive growth in the last few years. The e-commerce industry in India is growing at a remarkable pace due to the high penetration of the internet and sophisticated electronic devices. Most of them aren't aware of online fraud and corruption while making online transactions and thus the darkness prevails. This is by far the biggest challenge faced by the e-commerce industry in India. E-commerce is fast and effective even financial transactions can be made from any part of the world. People of tomorrow will feel more comfortable buying products through the internet only. The purpose of the study is to emphasize the concept of e-commerce. The research method of this study used the secondary data listed in different databases of books, research papers, and related articles of e-commerce available on the Internet. The present study has been undertaken to describe the present status of e-commerce in India and examine the challenges & opportunities of e-commerce.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

E-commerce, internet, challenges, opportunities.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Disease ailments are changing the patterns, and the new diseases are emerging due to changing environments. The enormous growth of world population has overburdened the existing resources for the drugs. And hence, the drug manufacturers are always on the lookout for new resources to develop effective and safe drugs for the increasing demands of the world population. Marine pharmacology offers the scope for research on these drugs of marine origin. Few institutes in India offer such opportunities which can help us in the quest for new drugs. This is an extensive review of the drugs developed and the potential new drug candidates from marine origin along with the opportunities for research on marine derived products. It also gives the information about the institutes in India which offer marine pharmacology related courses.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Marine agents, Pharmacology of marine sources, Natural Agents, under water study.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Augmented Reality (AR) has risen to prominence by using this real-time direct view of a physical real-world environment. The user's perception of and interaction with the real environment is improved through augmented reality. Technology in education can influence students to learn actively and can motivate them, leading to an effective process of learning. Previous research has identified the problem that technology will create a passive learning process if the technology used does not promote critical thinking, meaning-making or metacognition. Since its introduction, AR has been shown to have good potential in making the learning process more active, effective and meaningful. This is because its advanced technology enables users to interact with virtual and real-time applications and brings the natural experiences to the user. Augmented Reality is quickly finding its place in a range of applications in the consumer, commercial, and industrial worlds. AR uses displays, cameras, various types of sensors, and software to augment artificial perceptual experience to the user's exact representation. It was critical to take a fresh approach in this pandemic-affected society. Businesses were harmed, economies were shattered, and people were forced to barricade themselves inside their homes. Technological transformation was inevitable in this unprecedented situation. Schools and universities were forced to shut down, and businesses incurred substantial losses. With the help of Augmented Reality, it was possible to show consumers a perceptual experience. Through the use of AR, the precise physical product might be realistically assessed. Customers greatly benefited from the AR since they were able to view the actual product in hand despite the fact that the actual manufacturing plant was located far away as it takes acres of land to put up the plants in the vicinity of the city. While AR is not a new concept, advancements in areas, such as computer vision, sensing technologies, data storage, displays, and software technologies, have now made AR a much more practical solution for consumer, commercial, and industrial adoption.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Augmented Reality, Perceptual Experience, Real world environment, Augmented Reality applications

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Unless 25 Crs Islamic people who live in India leave illusive islam of Mohammad Sahib that prohibits idol worship and kills those who do idol worship means Islamic jihad, they are devoid of voting right in India being Arabian or obeying Arabian culture that originated 1400 years ago from Arab . To get voting right in India these Islamic people have to get themselves reformed by knowing Science of Prayer and Know Allah in the light of Science . Till they are not privileged to be getting voting right and to occupy high post of MP , MLA or PM and President of India as they are abide by Independence Act 1947 that divided this country on two nation theory . Means Indians are those who do worship of idols live in India and who donot worship idols would live in Pakistan . On this fundamental basis 25 Crs Islamic people who live in India are Arabian not Indian . Hence Constitution of India 1050 gives voting right to Indians only not to Arabian who live in India after 1047 . Reforms in Islam globally starts with Fatwa of Khuda Almighty God Lord Natraz or Allah Hu Akbar wef paper published on reforms dated 20 Sept 2021 . [12]

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Basic Building Blocks , God Particles , Atomic transcription and translation , Hoyle narlikar Universe . Allah

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The quick access to information on social media networks as well as its exponential rise also made it difficult to distinguish between fake information or real information. The fast dissemination by way of sharing has enhanced its falsification exponentially. It is also important for the credibility of social media networks to distribute fake information. It thus became a study challenge to automatically check for misstatement of information through its source, content, or publisher. This paper demonstrates an approach to the identification by the artificial intelligence of false statements made by public figures. As a software system, two algos are being applied and a series of data tested. The highest result obtained for binary (true or false) labeling is 99 percent. Python 3.6 is the simulation method used here.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

fake news; artificial intelligence; deep learning: GRU, RAMP studio.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

HOUSING SITUATION AND HOUSING AFFORDABILITY IN INDIA

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Susruta Sa?hit?, regional anatomy, marmas, simanta marmas, general anatomy, kapha

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The summer of 1947 was felt differently in India. The Partition of India was like a surgical operation leaving both Pakistan and India profusely bleeding. This began a gruesome violence at the hands of fundamentalists in Pakistan and Hindu fanatics in India. The Two-nation theory had become a reality. It was the most unfortunate diplomatic and political conspiracy by the then rulers the Congress and the Muslim League. It was a trilateral phenomenon and the darkest spot in Indian history. The aftermath of the Partition stands witness to the monstrosities, atrocities, murders, loot, incendiarism and mass exodus of millions from either side of the border. Humanity was shocked to see the blood bath. The writers wrote out of shock and trauma about the Partition and the misfortune that followed. Bhishma Sahani depected the sinister scenario in his book Tamas, Yash Pal did it in Jhutha Sach.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

atrocities, moneylender, Lahore, train, villagers.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Since from ancient times, marriage is considered as an important social institution. It is for building a union between man and woman to lay the foundation of a family. Perhaps sometimes the outcome of this union can be optimist and on contrary may turn to pessimism. In this particular work, an emphasis is laid on the condition of widowed Hindu women, how they escaping from the clutches of orthodox society in which they are never allowed to remarry on once becoming a widow. It also signifies the changing perception of society towards a widow and her widowhood.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

marriage, domination, divorce, widow, torture, mental illness.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT The main aim of the study was to assess the effect of cold application on pain perception among clients receiving Low Molecular Weight Heparin Injection in Cardiology Ward at AIMs Kochi. Background: Dry cold application is simple and in-expensive which has been accepted for decades are effective non pharmacological intervention for pain management and progression of ecchymosis. There was a significant association with cold therapy and presence of hematoma .The cold application can reduce the pain intensity and occurrence of hematoma in patients who receives Enoxaparin injection. Methods : Using Quasi experimental post- test only design .Using Purposive sampling techniques 12 samples were selected and randomly assigned to experimental group (n=6) and the control group (n=6) . The cold application was given for 5 minutes prior to the Low Molecular Weight Heparin injection site for the experimental group. The pain perception was assessed using numerical pain rating scale. Results of the study reveals that in the experimental group 50% patients experienced mild pain immediately after withdrawing the needle, 33.3% patients had experienced moderate pain and 16.7% patients had no pain immediately after with- drawing the needle whereas in the control group 66.7% patients had experienced moderate pain immediately after removing the needle and only 33.3% patients had experienced mild pain. Conclusion: This study findings stated that cold application on injection site before LMWH injection reduces the pain.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Dry cold application, Pain perception

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Coping behavioural and learning style regarded as an influential factor which enhance cognitive, social, emotional and behavioural development of the children. Children exhibit different coping behaviour and learning styles. Coping behaviour are the set of some executive techniques of cognition which are used by learners to achieve a specific learning goal. Thus, the investigator made an attempt to examine the relationship between Coping behaviour and Learning Styles of children with Dyslexia at Elementary level. The Correlational Survey Method was adopted for the study. Therefore, the data has been collected through Dyslexia Indicators Assessment Tool developed by Australian Govt. The same tool was translated into Odia language in order to identify the children having dyslexia problem. After that Coping Behaviour Questionnaire developed by Carver, C.S. (2013) and C.I.T.E. Learning Style Instrument developed by Babich Burdine, Albright, and Randol (1976) adapted and translated into Odia language and the tools were administered to 60 dyslexia elementary school children of class IV and Class V. The data were tabulated and analyzed by using product movement coefficient (r) of correlation. The result of the study indicates that children with dyslexia having Information Gathering dimension of learning style have shown better problem-focused, emotion-focused and overall coping behaviour as compared to avoidance-focused coping behaviour. Work conditions dimension of learning styles of children with dyslexia have stronger Problem-focused, Emotion-focused, Avoidance-focused coping behaviour and overall coping behaviour children with dyslexia having Expressive Preference learning styles also have better Problem-focused coping, Emotion-focused coping, Avoidance-focused coping behaviour. Children with dyslexia having Work conditions learning style have strong Emotion-focused coping behaviour as compared to Expressive Preference learning style and Information Gathering learning style. Children with dyslexia having Expressive Preference learning style have better Problem- focused, and Emotion-focused coping behaviour as compared to Work Conditions learning style and Information Gathering learning styles where as children with dyslexia having Information Gathering learning style have not better Avoidance focused, Emotion-focused coping behaviour as compared to Expressive Preference learning style ( Problem-focused coping, Emotion-focused coping, Avoidance-focused coping behaviour) and Work Conditions learning styles (Problem-focused coping, Emotion-focused coping, Avoidance- focusedcopingbehaviour).Asawhole,thechildrenwithdyslexiahavingoveralllearning styles have stronger Emotion-focused coping behaviour as compared to Work Conditions learning style, Expressive Preference learning style and Information Gathering learning. Further, the learning styles matches with coping behaviour of children with dyslexia at elementary level.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Coping Behaviour, Learning Styles, Children with Dyslexia, Elementary Level

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Plastics can be easy and convenient for everyday use. However they have their own negative impacts on our health. In the long run, overuse of plastics and lack of proper recycling will create many undesirable effects on our health. Plastics are harmful to manufacture, use, and pose a great challenge of recycling the same time.Hence edible cutlery came as a boon for it. Edible cutlery is a new & interesting concept in which the cutlery like bowl and spoons are eaten along with the meal. They are environment friendly as they can easily disposed and eaten by animals. Edible spoon is a fast moving product around the world. Edible spoons are consumable and biodegradable. They can be eaten without serving anything in it.Edible spoon is considered to be very healthy. This study has been undertaken to study the various textural attributes of edible spoon made from soya flour, fingermillet flour, refined wheat flour & whole wheat flour. The edible spoons were analyzed for its textural attributes by the texture profile analyzer. Hardness, springiness,cohesiveness,gumminess,chewiness, resilience were the different textural attributes analyzed. Edible spoon made with refined wheat flour was better in the textural attributes comparatively due to its good structure properties.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Plastics, biodegrdable ,Edible spoon, texture,texture profile analyzer

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Assistive Technology, Disability, Inclusive Education

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition