Volume 8 | Issue 9

 Abstract

Rotary intersections are special form of at-grade intersections laid out essentially for channelizing the movement of traffic in one direction around a central traffic island. With the rapid growth of traffic it has been seen that widening of roads and providing flyovers have become essential to overcome major conflicts at intersections such as collision between through and right turn movements apart from creating excess noise . All the major conflicts at an intersection namely the collision between through and right-turn movements are converted into milder conflicts namely merging and diverging. The vehicles inflowing the rotary are forced to move in a clockwise direction in arranged fashion. After that they weave out in their desired directions

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intersection, channelize, rotary, merging

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The Great Indian Novel takes on the entire subcontinent beginning with India under British in the late nineteenth/early twentieth century down to India post Emergency period. It covers all the major political historical event of the twentieth century �the events of national freedom movement like the Champaran Satyagrah, the Dandi March, the Round Table conference and the Quite India Movement along with the events of the partition, India�s independent, the wars with china and Pakistan, the liberation of Goa, the Emergency and after. Writing about The Great Indian Novel, Sashi Tharoor sets out his intention: �The great Indian novel� speaks for an India of multiple realities and multiple interpretation of reality. Throughout the novel runs an acknowledgement of the multiplicity of truth that has given shape and substance to the idea of India. But these realities about India conveniently fall into the categories of good and bad, transitory and lasting, wishful and undesirable. The India Tharoor talks of is as much a product of virtues as vices, and demonstration in their consummation a purpose of enlightenment, and awareness of the pit full that could have been avoided to preempt the process of the big events like the partition and the Emergency. India, as now, emerged in the freedom struggle, when various strands of social, political and cultural consciousness converged. It was a heroic mass struggle against an alien power structure, which subjugated India on the plea of trade. As this common colonial enemy is defeated, and the power is to be inherited, shared and administered, enemy from within disrupts and divided. This strange reality un-folding the inner self of man, impacts a value or creed to every calling, which culminates in the realization of momentary identity rather than the eternal. The process of being together is forgotten for the products of self serving ends. The light value of human existence is ever going, and the need to suppose and sustain how best the worst could be avoided is somewhat basic in the history of mankind as underscored here.

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Critical study of Sashi Tharoor�s work

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Abstract : The number of women is suffered from cancer during pregnancy. It�s extremely harmful to the baby and foetus. For the therapeutic effect and fewer harm to foetus surgery and chemotherapy is that the better way to cure cancer. During surgery, doctors remove the tumour and few of the encircling healthy tissue. This poses little risk to the growing baby. Surgery also considered most safe treatment during all stages of pregnancy. Doctors also use chemotherapy to destroy certain kinds of cancer cells. But it is used during certain types of pregnancies. Administration of chemotherapy cannot be delayed until the top of pregnancy because the potential impact on maternal survival. The chemotherapy should generally be dosed according to the bodyweight of the pregnant women and dose are going to be adjusted consistent with to change in weight during treatment. The treatment should be preferred weekly and adverse effects are closely monitored. Physiological changes must be considered when prescribing the pregnancies. Additionally, most of the antineoplastic drug crosses the placenta thus adversely affect the placenta thus adversely affecting the fetus. Conversely, chemotherapy should be avoided during the primary embryonic and organogenesis periods as it might lead to fetal death and major malformations.

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KEYWORDS: Cancer, pregnancy, chemotherapy, antineoplastic drug, malformations.

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The study appraised the impact of global business management mindset on organizational performance of multinational oil corporations in Nigeria. Three hundred (300) questionnaires were administered while two hundred and thirty-seven (237) questionnaires were retrieved, deemed useful, and consequently used for data analysis. The research design employed was a cross-sectional survey research design. Findings of the study revealed that global business management mindset is statistically significant to organizational performance of multinational oil corporations in the study area [R2 = 0.538, n = 237, p < 0.05]. The study concludes with practical implications for multinational companies.

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Business, Oil Corporation, Global, Performance, Management, Multinational. Nigeria.

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By using the antioxidant property of pomegranate seed oil, the present work designed to prepare and evaluate topical formulation. A topical preparation containing pomegranate seed oil and honey like herbal products which are widely known for its bioactive constituents it contains polyphenols, flavonoids, and polyunsaturated fatty acids. The formulation were prepared by using mixture of pomegranate seed oil and almond oil with carbopol, stearic acid,cetyl alcohol as emulsifying agent and thickening agents. Formulation from F1 to F4 was studied for their physicochemical parameters and stability study. Depending upon the physicochemical parameters and stability and antioxidant activity, F4 batch containing 5% pomegranate seed oil and 5% almond oil can be considered as good for skin use.

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pomegranate seed oil, polyherbal cream, anti-aging.

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SARS-CoV2, a novel coronavirus of Coronaviridae family, has caused a worldwide pandemic of COVID-19 infections. Most patients had respiratory symptoms causing pneumonia in severe cases, thus droplets have been focus of investigations in disease-transmission. However, gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms in some cases have warranted research, revealing possible fecal-oral routes. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs), one of the most commonly-used drugs in gastric acid-related disorders, act by inhibiting H+-K+-ATPase pumps in parietal cells of oxyntic glands of stomach. This paper aims at finding the risk of COVID-19 infections in patients on PPI therapy. SARS-CoV2 enters human body through ACE-2 receptors. These receptors, though present extensively, are expressed primarily in alveolar tissue of lungs, enterocytes of small intestine. Surface expression of ACE2 receptors in alveolar epithelium explains widespread respiratory symptoms of COVID-19. To access ACE-2 receptors of small intestinal enterocytes, the virus has to pass through the stomach, where normal pH is around 2. SARS-CoV2, being pH-dependant, cannot tolerate this acidification and its half-life is greatly reduced. This study focuses on 150 patients across India, positive for COVID-19 infections by RT-PCR, where medication-history, specially PPIs were noted. PPIs increased risk of GI symptoms in COVID-19 from 14% to 61.9% with odds ratio of 5.6, proving PPIs greatly affect chances of GI symptoms. The explanation is by reducing gastric HCl, PPIs increase gastric pH from 2 to around 6. Once pH of 5-6 is achieved, virus can easily pass through stomach and reach ACE-2 receptors of small intestine, explaining a route for fecal-oral transmission.

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COVID-19, PPI

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Abstract: To assess the effect of progressive intensities of Suryanamaskar practices with a fixed duration on muscular strength of college female students. To achieve the purpose of the study, total twenty eight (28) college students from Purnidevi Girls� College, Bolpur, West Bengal were selected randomly as subjects. The age category of the subject was 18-24 years. All the subjects were divided into two groups with 14 subjects each as experimental (N=14) and control (N=14) group. Experimental group underwent Suryanamaskar practices for a period of 12 weeks (3 months), five days a week, imparting progressive intensities of Suryanamaskar one month interval following a scheduled training protocol and control group did not participate in any training other than the regular routine. Pre-test and thrice post-tests on muscular strength in one month interval were conducted on the experimental and control groups. To determine the effect of progressive intensities of Suryanamaskar on muscular strength analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used. Muscular strength of experimental group was significantly improved compared with control group. As the intensities of Suryanamaskar increased the trend of Muscular strength ability showed significant gradual improvement over the period of three months. Progressive intensities of Suryanamaskar training interventions were effective for improving muscular strength.

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KEY WORDS: Pre-test, mid-test, post-test, Suryanamaskar, muscular strength.

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 Abstract

Roop goswami ke samsiyik

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Roop goswami ke samsiyik

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Intelligence plays a vital role in the academic achievement of every student. This involves the ability to acquire and apply knowledge. It is also defined as the capacity for logic, understanding, self-awareness, learning, emotional knowledge, reasoning, planning, creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving. Intelligence is the most popular term used in everyday life. It is not restricted to any particular activity. In recent years understanding the concept of Intelligence has changed drastically. In connection with this, several theories have been proposed by different scholars, like multi-factor theory by Edward Lee Thorndike (1920), the two-factor theory of intelligence by Charles Spearman (1927), Three-dimensional theory by Guilford (1955) and theory of multiple intelligence by Howard Gardner (1983). Academic Achievement is the extent to which a student, teacher, or institution has attained their short or long-term educational goals. Several studies have been conducted so far in the field of Education with respect to the relationship between intelligence and academic achievement. Most of the studies have concluded a positive relationship between intelligence and academic achievement at different levels. The sole purpose of this study is to conduct a meta-analysis to provide a quantitative synthesis of research findings on the relationship between Emotional intelligence, Social Intelligence, and Multiple Intelligence with the Academic Achievement.

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Meta-Analysis, Emotional Intelligence, Social Intelligence, Multiple Intelligence, Academic Achievment

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This research was carried out to study awareness, benefit and satisfaction level of Ahmedabad people towards the government scheme. In last few years Modi Government had introduced many schemes for the welfare of the society. We have mainly focused on five schemes Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), Sukaniya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY), Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY), and Pradhan Mantri Amrutam Card Yojana (PMACY), as we want to become acquainted about whether people are aware about these government schemes and the people from whom government has frame these schemes are taking advantage of these opportunities or not? The objective of the study is to know how much respondents are aware of the schemes from which how many have invested and how much benefit and satisfaction they received from it. The result reveals that most of the respondents are aware of the schemes, mostly have invested in the schemes and most of them benefited from these schemes and gain different level of satisfaction according to benefit they received

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Government Schemes, Awarness, Benefit, Satisfaction level, Pradham Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), Sukaniya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY), Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY), Pradham Mantri Amrutam Card Yojana (PMACY)

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Vishali: prachin avam vartman

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Vishali: prachin avam vartman

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Abstract: Health and Fitness are becoming the most endearing words for the tourists in India these days, guests visiting hotels and resorts irrespective of their age or sex, are becoming conscious of maintaining their physical well-being. Today health and wellness have become more than a trend in the Indian hospitality industry. In current scenario spas and gyms are being revamped to meet the high aspirations of these health savvy travellers, todays Guests are taking charge of their health and well being and hospitality industry is also responding to them by facilitating with well-equipped fitness centers, pools, spas and Healthy Food, This paper showcases global market trends in health & wellness and its implications on the hospitality industry

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Health and Wellness, Hospitality Industry, Spa

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Literacy Differentials among Scheduled Caste and General Population in Patna District: A Block Wise Study Chandeshwari kumari Research Scholar Department of Education Patna University, Patna 1542.chandeshwari@gmail.com Mb.No.- 7273860686 Abstract The paper shows the block wise literacy gap among General Population and scheduled caste population of Patna district. We know that level of education and literacy are basic indicators of the development achieved by a society. Growth in literacy rate is generally associated with important traits of modern civilization. Literacy plays an important role in the overall development of individuals ability to comprehend their social, political and cultural environment better and respond on it too. High levels of literacy and education leads to the great awareness and to contributes in improvement of economic and social conditions of their society. It acts as an accelerator for social upliftment enhancing the returns on investment made in almost every aspect of development effort, be it population control, health, hygiene, environmental degradation control, employment of weaker sections of the society. According to census 2011, literacy rate of the SCs in district was 52.76 % against the general population which was 70.68%. During the years 2001-11, Bihar has received 16. 82% Variation in literacy whereas, Patna district has received 7.78 % variation. This paper is based on the following objectives they are as follows: 1. Literacy rate is increasing. 2. Male Literacy is higher than the Female literacy rate in each block of Patna district. 3. Literacy growth of the scheduled caste is lower than the general population in each block 4. Literacy gap among General population & Scheduled caste is high There is a wide gap between General population and Scheduled caste in terms of income, standard of living, fertility and mortality, social parameters like education, age at marriage, family planning Programme, Superstition etc. Educational awakening is well refereed by the degree of literacy growth. Keywords: Literacy differentials, General Population, Scheduled Caste Population, Literacy Gap

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Keywords: Literacy differentials, General Population, Scheduled Caste Population, Literacy Gap

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DEA based CRR model is a very effective non-parametric tool to find the technical efficiency of any organisation, termed as DMU. The present study uses DEA approach to estimate technical efficiency of five private commercial banks in India based on the data for the year 2018-19. Two of the five selected banks, HDFC bank and Kotak Mahindra bank, are found to be efficient (?=1). ICICI bank, Axis bank and Federal bank are found to be inefficient based on the variables selected for the present study. The major factor resulting in poor performance of all the three banks is mismanagement of fixed assets. In case of Federal bank it is found that the input- Deposits has under-performed. Findings of the study reveal that some portion of the bank�s inputs are freely disposed or lost. Thus for increasing the efficiency these banks must fully utilise their inputs to gain maximum output.

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CRR model, CRTS, DEA technique, DMU, Private bank and Technical Efficiency.

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Puratatwa Bibhag Dwara Upekshit Mithila Ke Pramukh Etihasik Sthal

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2000

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INTRODUCTION: Despite the significant reduction in mortality from acute infarcts over the past decades thanks to monitored medical treatment and early reperfusion, a considerable hospital mortality rate persists. This is the consequence of refractory ventricular failure in the majority of cases, or of mechanical complications of the infarction. Mechanical complications include interventricular communication on septal rupture, tamponade on rupture of the free wall of the left ventricle, and acute mitral insufficiency on infarction or rupture of the papillary muscle. While these complications are rare, they have a very poor prognosis. This is why it is very important to know the clinical manifestations so as to clarify the diagnosis by echocardiography and allow urgent medical and surgical management. Interventricular communication (VIC) is caused by a rupture of the interventricular septum. It occurs in less than 0.5% of all STEMI, typically three to five days after an ischemic episode which is most often inaugural and extensive. The main risk factors for postinfarction VIC are advanced age, lack of revascularization and female sex. Over 70% of patients with postinfarction VIC die in hospital, and over 90% within one year. RESULT: Our patient presented with an anginal recurrence of infractoid chest pain with stage III dyspnea of NYHA with on the ECG a persistent elevation of the ST segment in the anteroseptoapical and negative T waves in the extended anterior, on the ETT LV dysfunction with disturbed segmental kinetics, estimated LVEF of 20%, enormous aneurysm of the apex and adjacent segments, and restrictive muscle VIC. Due to the hemodynamic stability, the patient underwent postponed surgery for 6 weeks. CONCLUSION: The association of VIC and LV infarction is a rare entity and usually occurs within two weeks of an MI. However, and what is the case with our patient, these complications can occur several weeks later. Rapid diagnosis and urgent surgical management significantly improve patient prognosis

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MI complication IVC

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The greatness of any nation depends largely on the system of education that is used to nurture its talent from within. With the digital era taking the spotlight, and the world rapidly reforming into a global village, it is now quintessential that a spirit of healthy competitiveness be inculcated in the budding minds of this country. While trying to remodel and upgrade the education system, a key issue is that of quality of education processes in the country. Needs and expectations of the society are changing very fast and the quality of higher education requires to be sustained at the desired level. Information technologies help in promoting opportunities of knowledge sharing throughout the world. These can help the teachers and students having up-to-date information and knowledge. Accurate and right information is necessary for effective teaching and learning; and information technologies (Haag, 1998; p.10) are �set of tools that can help provide the right people with the right information at the right time.� Students are independent and they can make best decisions possible about their studies, learning time, place and resources. Students are able to work in collaborative and interactive learning environments effectively communicating, sharing information and exchanging ideas and learning experiences with all in the environment. This paper discuss the role of Information technology in education system. I intend to put forward some challenges and suggestions.

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IT ( Information Technology) , Education System , Computers , Teaching , learning.

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Electronic commerce or e-commerce is just another way to sustain or enhance existing business practices. Rather, e-commerce is a paradigm shift. It is a �disruptive� innovation that is radically changing the traditional way of doing business. It is showing tremendous business growth in our country. Increasing internet users have added a lot to its growth. Ecommerce has helped industries in many ways and added a new sales avenue through online retail industry in our country. The present study has been undertaken to describe the present status of E-Commerce in India after the impact of GST that rolled on July 1st 2017 .GST has created a huge havoc in many sectors, this study would enable us to understand its impact and problems on E-Commerce industry and its consumers in India.

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E-Commerce, GST, Internet Users and Online Retail.

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A study was carried out to evaluate the effects of blends of swine manure (SM) with sandy soil (SS) on the early growth of tomatoes [Lycopersion esculentum mills] from July to September, 2015. Swine manure was mixed with SS at the rate of 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% respectively on volume/volume basis of the dry materials. The treatments were 100% SS, 75% SS+25% SM, 50% SS+50% SM, and 100% SM. The five treatments were laid out in a completely randomized design and replicated three times. Inclusion of SM in SS significantly improved the level of seedling emergence, number of leaves per plant, plants height and total biomass of tomato seedlings. Fifty and 75% levels of inclusion of SM had similar effects on most growth attributes of tomatoes seedlings; the use of 50% SM and 50% SS was the optimum in this study. An equal volume of SS and SM is suggested as the medium for producing vigorous tomato seedlings in Asaba. Seedlings raised in 50% SS+50% SM had 54.8% more seedlings emergence at ten days after sowing and 248.1% taller at six weeks after sowing relative to the ones raised in 100% SS. It is recommendation that a number of rates of less than 50% of SM be tested with SS to see if any of these rates will give similar result with 50% SM inclusion.

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Growth, Mixtures, Sandy soil, Swine manure, Tomato seedlings

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The Present paper is an effort to focus on the concept of multiculturism in the novels of Paulo Coelho. Paulo Coelho himself is a literary phenomenon that moves �beyond the culture of origin� (Damrosch 197) and has become a permanent resident in the philosophy and logic of readers through his �universal language�. The purpose is to explore Coelho�s rhetorical narrative popularity and to understand his cognitive theory about how readers across the planet belonging to different genres, culture and age relate themselves to his narratives. The diversified cultural phenomenon that projects the contact zones between the reader and Paulo Coelho leads towards the unique cultural hybridization. Most of his works have cosmopolitan characters with cosmopolitan thought process. This hybrid cultural nexus with his readers led Coelho to sold 350 million copies and translations in more than 80 languages. The frequency and wavelength affinity of thoughts and ideas of Paulo Coelho with his readers across the world is not less than a miracle as how come a Brazilian writer ,writing in Portuguese, resonates with people�s logic and emotions

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Multiculturism in the Novels of Paulo Coelho

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