Volume 11 | Issue 9

 Abstract

Nonlinear ion-acoustic(IA) waves in electron-positron-ion plasma with arbitrary degeneracy electron and positron

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Nonlinear ion-acoustic(IA) waves in electron-positron-ion plasma with arbitrary degeneracy electron and positron

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The Rajasthani Diaspora (India) represents a vibrant and culturally rich community spread across the globe. This article aims to provide a comprehensive exploration of the Rajasthani Diaspora shedding light on their cultural heritage, notable achievements, and the intricate network of connections that bind them together. The research utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data collection techniques. Quantitative data is obtained from surveys, magazines & journals, while qualitative data is gathered through in-depth interviews, focus groups and ethnographic observations. These methods allow for a holistic understanding of the Rajasthani Diaspora and its multifaceted dynamics. The article explores the cultural aspects of the Rajasthani Diaspora including traditions, customs, language, arts and festivals. It highlights the residences and adaptability of Rajasthani cultural practices as they are preserved and transformed in diverse host societies. The research underscores the cultural exchange that occurs, resulting in the development of unique hybrid identities and enriching both the Diaspora and the local cultures they interact with. The article examines the achievements of Rajasthani Diaspora in various fields and explores the factors that have contributed to their success, such as entrepreneurial skills and strong community networks. The study also evaluates the impact of their contributions on the host societies and Rajasthan itself, fostering economic development, cultural enrichment and knowledge exchange. The interconnectedness of the Rajasthani Diaspora is a significant focus of this research. It explores the social networks and community organizations that facilitate communication, collaboration and support among Diaspora members. Overall, this research contributes to the understanding of Diaspora communities and their cultural preservation, achievements and social cohesion.

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Diaspora, Rajasthan, cultural, trade, entrepreneurship, community, development

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The adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has significantly changed the manufacturing sector. This study investigates the complex effects of numerous AI elements on manufacturing industry labor forces. Concerns and opportunities surrounding AI's effects on employment, skill demand, job roles, and overall labor dynamics have surfaced as a result of the technology's rapid growth. It is investigated how AI may affect job security, employee engagement, and job happiness. In addition to initiatives to upskill and reskill workers, the report notes difficulties with workforce transfers and possible disruptions to established job hierarchies. A more flexible and responsive production environment is made possible by AI technologies, which also highlight prospects for human-AI collaboration.

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AI impact on Labour forces

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The two 'E's, economy and education hold the key to development and growth of any country. Education plays an important role to enhance the state's economy (Idris, et al., 2012). India has the third-largest higher education system in the world and comes after China. The Indian education system consists of three levels beginning from Primary followed by Secondary at school level and then Higher Education which includes three years of graduation, two years of Post-graduation and four years of Doctoral studies. The type of institutions that provide higher education include central universities, state universities, deemed universities, institutes of national importance, private universities, and colleges affiliated to the University. Education is basic to explore and refine the human potential for all round development of an individual and country as well. Time to time education policies are framed to give direction to the education system as per the requirement of present and future. India had three National Education Policies in 1968, 1986 and 2020 respectively. The latest one is the National Education Policy--2020. The world is growing with a faster pace due to rapid development of science and technology. It has brought prototype change in the lifestyle and social processes as a whole. Changing scenario has brought more challenges along with opportunities to live in. To keep pace with this and to face challenges at global level is exigent and formidable for students. Acquisition of different skills and knowledge-- and interdisciplinary approach towards the world are needed to the students to deal with changing situations. The new education policy 2020 proposes to implement numerous strategic changes in the area of education like research, innovation, infrastructure, multidisciplinary approach, etc. to enhance the development of India. National Education Policy (NEP 2020) aims at exploring the role of Science Education in development of 21st Century Learning Skills which have been recommended with the intent to prepare the learners to face the demanding situations which may vary with spatial and temporal scale. Transforming the education system is an attempt to change the world and face the upcoming challenges. If the recommendations of the policy implemented properly with the same intention and spirit, it can make India one of the leading countries in science and technology in the world and will ensure more opportunities at Global level.

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NEP 2020, Multidisciplinary approach, Skill Development, lab to land. Science and Technology

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Understanding the distribution of methane source and sink regions is important to quantitatively assess the observed changes in atmospheric concentrations and climate change. The Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite-1 (GOSAT-1), is the world's first Earth observation satellite dedicated to greenhouse gas monitoring which measures the densities of carbon dioxide and methane from 56,000 locations on the Earth's atmosphere. In this regard, GOSAT-1 data from 2010 to 2018 has been analyzed to understand the methane spatiotemporal variability, seasonality and source and sink regions of methane concentration. During the 2010 to 2015 period, growth in atmospheric methane is attributed mostly to an increase in emissions from India, China and areas with large tropical wetlands. Maximum surface flux emits from India (4.756 Tg/y) and China (6.898 Tg/ y). Compared to other regions, China and India have a high source of methane. The hydroxyl radical is the main contributor to the methane's sink (troposphere OH). In India, CH4 concentration is maximum in September, and the minimum is in February/March. The tropical wetland or agricultural or combination of both of the rising global methane 2008 in words. The study helped in understanding the methane spatiotemporal characteristics, source and sink regions of methane, and budgeting the methane concentrations.

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GOSAT, in-situ flux data, Harmonic analysis, methane

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?? ?????? ???? 2020 ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? 29 ????? 2020 ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? 1986 ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ????????? ??. ??????????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?????, ????????, ??? ?????? ??? ??????, ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????-?????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ??????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ????

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?? ?????? ???? 2020, ??????? ?????? ?????, ???? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????, ??? ?????? ??????, ????????? ?????????

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The aim of present study is to identify different chemical constituents. To study different activities of plant. To fabricate different types of formulation. Medicinal plants have been used in the treatment of various diseases as they possess potential pharmacological activities including antineoplastic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesics, anti-diabetic, anti-hypertensive, antidiarrheal and other activities. Phytoconstituents individually or in the combination, determine the therapeutic value of a medicinal plant. Alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, tannins, saponins, steroids, glycosides, terpenes etc. are some of the important phytochemicals with diverse biological activities. The pharmacological activity of a plantcan be predicted by the identification of the phytochemicals. Currently, phytochemicals are determined by various modern techniques, but the conventional qualitative tests are still popular for the preliminary phytochemical screening of plants.

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Phylanodiflora, Herbal plant, Phytochemical screening, Chemical Constituents

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The study indicated that the surrounding area of Jayashree Chemicals Pvt. Limited, Ganjam, Orissa a caustic soda plant released huge amount of mercury into the environment in the past 4-5 decades. Evaporated mercury from the Mercury cell house contaminated the surrounding biota leading to elevated mercury levels beyond prescribed limit was the major concern during analysis period. The effluent of a chlor-alkali industry (M/S Jayashree chemicals Pvt. Ltd., Ganjam) showed significant variation and difference in action at different concentrations is clearly evident from tables and figures explained in the result chapter. The highest concentration (concentration Z, 3.8% Effluent) showed typical mercurial toxic symptoms, beyond which survival of the alga became extremely difficult and at times, impossible under laboratory controlled conditions. The alga, Westiellopsis prolifica, Janet is more tolerant and less sensitive to toxicants. The analysis of variance ratio tests and correlation coefficient analysis carried out for all parameters studied indicate clearly that the toxicant, effluent containing mercury, is extremely toxic to blue-green alga. At higher concentration, all most all the growth parameters studied showed declining trend in exposed cultures, when compared to control cultures. At lower concentration of effluent (0.45% effluent), all the growth parameters showed an increasing trend in the exposed culture, when compared to control culture. Hence, it can be concluded that the toxicant (mercury contained) showed dichotomous behavior. At lower concentrations, the toxicant is growth regulatory and at higher concentration, the toxicant is growth inhibitory. The observed changes in the exposed cultures when compared to control cultures were only due to the toxicant, effluent. Hence, it can be concluded that the damage caused in the exposed system, at higher concentration, was only due to the toxicant and most important component of the effluent being mercury. Care should be taken to treat the effluent before discharge in to natural environments.

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Caustic-chlorine industry, Mercury, Effluent, Cyanobacteria, dry weight, pigment.

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The process of making medical decisions frequently entails intricate ethical predicaments that necessitate careful contemplation and moral resolution. The paper commences by providing a comprehensive elucidation of the idea of reflective equilibrium, along with its historical evolution as a prominent method employed in the realms of moral and political philosophy. The use of reflective equilibrium in medical decision-making is then shown through detailed case studies of ethical dilemmas that often come up in healthcare settings. The aforementioned case studies encompass a diverse array of circumstances, including but not limited to end-of-life care, organ transplantation, resource allocation in times of pandemics, assisted reproductive technologies, and the issue of informed consent within clinical trials. This paper investigates the process of comparing and evaluating intuitions in relation to known ethical principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice, in order to reach a state of reflective equilibrium. This paper critically evaluates the benefits and limits associated with the application of reflective equilibrium in the field of medical ethics. Furthermore, this research examines the importance of attaining reflective equilibrium in the context of medical decision-making, highlighting its capacity to provide healthcare professionals and policymakers with a clear and coherent framework for addressing ethical challenges. In summary, the utilization of reflective equilibrium in the context of medical decision-making offers a potentially fruitful approach for addressing intricate ethical quandaries.

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Index Terms - moral intuitions, reflective equilibrium, medical decision-making, ethical principles.

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Scintillation counters have been widely used in particle detection. Particle detection suffers from a serious difficulty i.e. pile- up-effects caused due to the presence of backgrounds (non ?? events.) and high rate effects. The study of background level in the ??(958) mass region is very interesting and helpful in developing the technique to avoid the pile-up-effects. In this paper we have presented some results on the study of the background level in the ??(958) mass region produced in the ?-p-> ??n interaction near its production threshold. The yield curve corresponding to the minimum value of ?2 (14.84) of very high confidence level (CL) which is the best for the data and hence it can explain the background level.

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Meson , backgrounds , pion beam momentum , yield curve , CM gate ? - p interaction.

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PRE-FEASIBILTY STUDY FOR STONE MINING PROJECT

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PRE-FEASIBILTY STUDY FOR STONE MINING PROJECT

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A study was undertaken to standardise an innovative nutritious product and to see its customer acceptability. 'Probiotic Avocado Ice Cream' was the name of the product designed and its shelf life was studied for a period of 2 weeks. This Probiotic Ice Cream has probiotic curd which has Good bacteria in it such as lactobacillus and bifidobacterium bacteria Which help to improve the gut health by simply increasing good bacteria which helps to fight with bad one which impairs gut health. The food product was gluten-free and sugar-free. The main ingredients were Avocado , Curd, Honey ,and Almond . This product was rich in carbohydrates, protein, B-vitamins and fibre. Shelf life study was done using a 5 point hedonic scale. Sensory evaluation was done on sensory attributes like appearance, aroma, taste, After taste Overall Acceptability and texture/mouthfeel of the product by a scoring method on a 5 point hedonic scale. The other aspects studied were packaging, budgeting, nutritional labelling and marketing. The product was marketed using social media platforms. This product can prove to be beneficial for diabetes patients, obese people and can aid in improving gut health. As per the conducted sensory evaluation for two weeks, this product lasted for 2 weeks if (refrigerated) stored in a cool dry place.

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Probiotic Ice Cream , Avocado, Shelf life , Sensory evaluation, healthy for gut, Nutritious, Sugar free, Icecream, Probiotic curd, Nutritional label, Obesity, Diabetes.

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Convalescent plasma therapy is a medical technique that harnesses antibodies from recovered individuals to treat infectious diseases. The therapy's historical evolution, mechanisms, and application in various diseases, including COVID-19, cancer, and more, are extensively explored in this review. While convalescent plasma therapy shows promise in enhancing immune responses and combating pathogens, it also presents challenges such as adverse reactions, timing of administration, and limitations in neutralizing antibodies. The review discusses the positive and negative aspects of plasma therapy, shedding light on its clinical efficiency, mortality reduction, and potential complications. Furthermore, it outlines future prospects, including the need for overcoming challenges, development of alternative passive immunization strategies, and the potential for monoclonal antibodies as therapeutic options. The market overview highlights the escalating growth of the Plasma Therapy Market, driven by rising chronic diseases, increased awareness, and advancements in treatment techniques. Recent developments, case studies, and the emergence of innovative companies further contribute to the understanding of convalescent plasma therapy's evolving landscape.

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Convalescent plasma, Antibodies, Plasma therapy,

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Shelter is a basic need along with food and clothing for human sustenance. Enough shelter for everyone the household is a prerequisite for a healthy life in every society. The house provides significant economic security and position in society. Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948 by the United Nations Recognizes the need housing together with food, clothing, medical care, etc. as a right to a standard of living necessary for health and the well-being of all. The United Nations and its agencies including the World Health Organization United Nations Human Settlements (UN-Habitat) and the UN Commission on Human Rights The International Labor Organization considers access to adequate housing an integral part of fulfilment other basic human rights (UN-2009). In 2011, the Planning Commission established the Rural Working Group Housing for the Twelfth Five Year Plan to provide a perspective and approach to rural housing. Message about the task force begins by noting the rural housing vision provided by the Department for Rural Affairs Development. The aim of the thesis is to point out the seriousness of the housing problem in India in general and in it especially the countryside and highlight the government's steps to solve it.

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Key words: Assumption, security, Settlement, shelter, livelihood.

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The Present study is concerned with marketing plant of readymade garments Industries in Vellore city. The Marketing practices of garments units, problems Faced by from in implementing the marketing plan and measures needed to solve these problems, comes under the purview of this study. The Main focus is on the marketing plan used by the various sectors in the Area of induction promoted instruction and periling.

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Production Sales Promotion and Pricing

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???????? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ?? ???????? ?????????? ?? ????? 12 ??? ???????? 240 ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? 11 ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??

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???-???????? ????? ,??????? ???????

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The aim of present study was to carry out Pharmacognostic and physicochemical analysis of Celastrus paniculatus seeds. (Family; Celastraceae). The present study deals with Pharmacognostic characters as identification parameters of the seeds which were subjected to Macroscopic and Microscopic studies. Phyto-physicochemical studies were done by using WHO recommended parameters and Thin layer Chromatography of the seeds sample was also tested. The microscopy study revealed the presence of calcium oxalate crystals, stone cell, oil globules and aleurone grains etc. Macroscopic study shows orange red crusty aril, a few roughly three sided being convex on the sides and other more or less flat side, surface generally smooth and hard; colour, light to dark brown; odour unpleasant; taste bitter. Physiochemical parameters such as ash values, extractive values, foreign organic matter, TLC analysis were also determined. Preliminary phytochemical screening showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, sterols, terpenoids. The Phytochemical and Physiochemical analysis of the Celastrus paniculatus seed is useful in standardization for quality, purity and sample identification.

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Pharmacognostic, Physicochemical, Phytochemical, Celastrus paniculatus

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Enterprise network is a network group or single network with one administrative control in an enterprise. An autonomous system (AS) is a network collection or single with administrative domain in an internet. An autonomous system contain a global different number called Autonomous system number (ASN).ASN is a unique number assigned to each AS which provides identifier for the system. Within an autonomous system, nodes communicate with one other using protocol called Interior gateway protocol(IGP).An autonomous system share and communicate route with another autonomous system using Border Gateway Protocol(BGP).BGP is an inter autonomous system routing protocol nodes in one autonomous system connect with other autonomous system.BGP is a path based protocol for routing to find efficient route from source to destination and it take routing decision based on the routing procedure and policies. From the autonomous system one router acts as border router communication information of route and create routing table using TCP connection. The border router advertises path and information of routing to its neighbor autonomous system. This research paper contains autonomous system and detail review of BGP protocol and analyzes the two different scenario contains two autonomous system with BGP protocol enabled configuration. The simulation study is conducted using OPNET simulator. Two different case studies have been created with varying parameter. For the first scenario, six BGP enabled router and links are used with various BGP parameter and specifically local preference attribute used for traffic tuning to find the network operation. For the second scenario, Eight BGP enabled router and links are used with various BGP configuration to find the result. It is strongly recommended that BGP protocol provides optimal route to a destination in an enterprise network.

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Border Gateway Protocol, Multi-Autonomous System Network, OPNET Simulator

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The office of the Governor has a long history, though none too pleasant. Its colonial origin ethos and bureaucratic background naturally occasioned animated discussions in the Constituent Assembly on such aspect as the appointment, assigned to him a somewhat complex role - he was made a component of the State apparatus as well as a link between the Union and the federating unit, the latter in particular investing him with " a significance for national integration and for the preservation of national standards." Every state in India has a governor, according to the Indian Constitution. According to Article 153, there must be a governor for each state. The 7th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1956 made it possible for the same individual to be appointed as governor of two or more states under particular circumstances. The Governor is the state's top executive. However, like the President of India, he only has nominal or titular authority. On the other hand, the Governor also represents the Central Government, which implies that his position has a dual function.

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Governor, Power and duties, committee's recommendation, conflict, Supreme Court

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The research is a deep study of the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), which represent the market sentiments of the S & P 500 Index (SPX) over a period of 33 years. It evaluates how the two indexes perform in the stock market crash and how reliable VIX is in predicting market sentiments. The research distributes the market rally in two forms, and one is a trust rally, when investors are happy to see the market in a stable form, and investors' sentiments are positive towards the stock market. Second is a fear rally, where investors' sentiments are negative, and their outlook is bearish for various reasons. It observes the pattern of rallies, like the longest trust or fear rally, in which year and its duration. The research analyzes data to reach a meaningful conclusion and various inferences that can be drawn from the study of historical data.

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Stock Market Volatility, Sentiment Analysis, Volatility Index, Stock Market Crash, Bullish and Bearish trend, CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), S & P 500 Index (SPX)

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