IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
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Paper Title: A STUDY ON IMPACT & POPULARITY OF WEB SERIES ON YOUTH
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009148
Register Paper ID - 198569
Title: A STUDY ON IMPACT & POPULARITY OF WEB SERIES ON YOUTH
Author Name(s): Raval Dipamkumar Maheshkumar
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1085-1093
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 2077
Today India is turning towards a new era, that of web series. These web series seem almost tailor-made for the younger generation of Indians, who practically live on the internet. What possibly guarantees brownie points for these series is the fact that its creators have webbed stories centring around the everyday Indian. Gone are the days of protagonists sporting heavy make-up and heavier ancestral jewellery for each scene. The flamboyance has toned down to flannel shirts and flip-flops coupled with casual �Hinglish� and 21st century �modernity�. Through dark humour and intelligent scripting, the writers of the series have decided to tap into the everyday problems of the ordinary middle to upper-middle class Indians. Additionally, the characters are quite grounded and ordinary in contrast to the overtly moralistic �bahu� and the �evil saas� of the K-serials. Viewers can relate to this new generation of protagonists and their stories without a blink of the eye.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
A Study on Impact & Popularity of Web Series on Youth
Paper Title: OF DEFIANT AND SUICIDAL WOMEN IN NINETEENTH CENTURY LITERATURE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009147
Register Paper ID - 198590
Title: OF DEFIANT AND SUICIDAL WOMEN IN NINETEENTH CENTURY LITERATURE
Author Name(s): Dr PRIYA RAGHAV
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1080-1084
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1770
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: DISEASE RECOGNIZING AND INSPECTING VARIOUS PLANT ECOSYSTEMS
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009146
Register Paper ID - 198601
Title: DISEASE RECOGNIZING AND INSPECTING VARIOUS PLANT ECOSYSTEMS
Author Name(s): Shreyas Gawande, Divisha Agrawal, Diksha Kalaskar, Tejas Mandavgane, Suvarna Patil
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1077-1079
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1408
The country's economy highly depends on its agricultural productivity That is why disease detection in plants plays a significant role in the agriculture field as having a disease in plants are quite normal. If we don't take good care of this, then it will cause serious effects on plants and due to which respective product quality, quantity or productivity is affected. This paper presents a way for early detection of leaf diseases in plants based on some vital features extracted from its leaf images. In the proposed system, the image of leaves is captured and compared with images in the database of the leaves that are pre-stored in the device memory. This detection may be resolved by laboratory analysis, however this a process that is often time-consuming and expensive.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Machine Learning, Neural networks, Image Processing
Paper Title: AIRBORNE CULTURABLE FUNGI FROM OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT OF COLLEGE PREMISES
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009145
Register Paper ID - 198519
Title: AIRBORNE CULTURABLE FUNGI FROM OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT OF COLLEGE PREMISES
Author Name(s): DR. SURENDRA K GIRI
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1065-1076
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1410
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Airborne, Culturable Fungi, Outdoor Environment, College Premises, Aspergillus.
Paper Title: AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009144
Register Paper ID - 198598
Title: AN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY OF PROTOZOAN PARASITES
Author Name(s): Dr Rani Kumari
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1062-1064
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1421
Amoebiasis, caused by Entamoeba histolytica, has a worldwide distribution and is of public health signi?cance in many developing countries. It has a fecal�oral transmission cycle and is most prevalent in developing countries in regions where substandard sanitary conditions exist due to poverty. Saharsa town is the headquarter of Koshi Division of Bihar lying in koshi belt witnesses higher percentage of incidence of intestinal parasites. The town has no drinking water supply and people mostly use drinking water from low-deep hand pump. The perennial water logging in mohallas, insanitary disposal of human excreta and use of drinking water from low-deep hand pumps prevailing in the town favours the infestation of intestinal parasites.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Key words: Incidence, Intestinal parasites, Perennial water, Low-deep hand pumps.
Paper Title: FEMINISM-IDEAS AND CONCEPTS
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009143
Register Paper ID - 198484
Title: FEMINISM-IDEAS AND CONCEPTS
Author Name(s): Munmi Hazarika, Dr Gautam Sarma
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1056-1061
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1484
This article tries to give a brief analysis on the term feminism in order to respond to the issues concerning gender. Basically, feminism focus on women�s rights and equality. Its origin is the fact that in all societies which divide the sexes into different cultural, economic or political spheres, women are always designated in the subordinated position as objects where men are treated as subjects which is always argumentative in nature. It focus on the struggle of women through the awakening of female consciousness to articulate their own identities and roles in society.Discrimination against women becomes a major hindrance to the achievements of women�s advancement and development
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
- Feminism, gender, identity, patriarchy
Paper Title: A STUDY OF EFFECTS OF WEB SERIES & STREAMING CONTENT ON INDIAN YOUTH
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009142
Register Paper ID - 198588
Title: A STUDY OF EFFECTS OF WEB SERIES & STREAMING CONTENT ON INDIAN YOUTH
Author Name(s): Rahul Ahuja
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1042-1055
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1828
This paper is an analysis of various effects of web series and streaming content on the Indian youth. The researcher has examined the perception of youth regarding the web series and online streaming content that is available on online platforms like Netflix, Amazon Prime, YouTube, Torrent downloads and more. This study examines the psychological effects and behavioural changes amongst the youth because of web shows. This study is conducted by using quantitative research methodology, using the questionnaire research method. The respondents (who watch online video content) of the questionnaire are undergraduate and postgraduate students, and young professionals working in Patna, which is a capital city of Bihar.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Web Series, Online Streaming, Youth, Online Content, Impact
Paper Title: A DEEP LEARNING APPROACH FOR DIABETIC RETINOPATHY DETECTION
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009141
Register Paper ID - 198583
Title: A DEEP LEARNING APPROACH FOR DIABETIC RETINOPATHY DETECTION
Author Name(s): Supriya.A, Dr. Rajeshwari. J
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1036-1041
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1421
Diabetic retinopathy is an eye ailment caused due to prolonged diabetes. If unacknowledged or ineffective treatment can lead to irreversible vision loss. This ailment can be identified by scrutinizing colour fundus photographs of the human retina. Our work assesses in deep learning field which is used for the detection and class segregation of diabetic retinopathy into binary or multiclass and collate them based on different metric measures like precision, recall, accuracy. The classification of diabetic retinopathy involves multiple steps like pre- processing of image, feature extraction, dimensionality reduction and classification of exudates, woolen spot, hemorrhages & microaneurysm. In this paper, Deep neural network approach is implemented by making use of online available Kaggle dataset, various metrics are calculated and applied pre-processing techniques.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Convolution Neural Network, Deep learning, diabetic retinopathy, Kaggle dataset, Dropout.
Paper Title: LEADERSHIP PROMOTING CREATIVITY IN STUDENTS
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009140
Register Paper ID - 198589
Title: LEADERSHIP PROMOTING CREATIVITY IN STUDENTS
Author Name(s): Mrs. Sushma, Dr. Alka Sharma
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1032-1035
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1399
This paper shows the characteristics of leadership in student creativity. Innovation has become an interesting topic in student�s life. Teachers play a timepiece in the classroom. They establish model behavior for student creativity. So, there is necessary requirement of teacher leadership style in creativity. The purpose of this research paper is promoting the creativity in students. In this paper first we discussed on creativity. After then, I define creative thinking, teamwork, Transformational leadership, and Supportive leadership. Finally, inference of this paper is described.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: - leadership, transformational leadership, motivation, creativity
Paper Title: RECENT MARKETING STRATEGIES IN E- COMMERCE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009139
Register Paper ID - 198582
Title: RECENT MARKETING STRATEGIES IN E- COMMERCE
Author Name(s): Nitin Jaiswal, Sarang Patil
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1027-1031
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1417
There is a very drastic change in the marketing strategies in E-Commerce. In the beginning there are very less business on E-Commerce websites with very less customers also. So to bring people online to buy and sell the products or services many strategies being used by the E-Commerce websites. This paper shows that what different strategies are being used in e-commerce.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
E-marketing, M-marketing, Marketing 2.0, E-Commerce.
Paper Title: REINTERPRETING INTERIOR WALLPAPER USING THE TRADITIONAL PEMBARTI ENGRAVING METALCRAFT
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009138
Register Paper ID - 198502
Title: REINTERPRETING INTERIOR WALLPAPER USING THE TRADITIONAL PEMBARTI ENGRAVING METALCRAFT
Author Name(s): Aila Aparna, Mr. Cheruvu Srinivas, Mrs.Srishti Srivastava
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1024-1026
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1779
Metal tooling is the art of using tools to work one side of a soft metal sheet, where artists incise designs by making grooves into it with a burin and the design is created on the front. The result is an ornamented object in itself. Embossing and engraving are two methods of creating depth in a metal. Embossing implies raised letters or designs which can be accomplished by imprinting from the underside, while engraving is the opposite, where the design is cut in, incised, impressed, and so on. When tooling a metal, we participate in an art form that has existed for centuries. Although the usage of metals in interiors depict a lot of importance and also plays a significant role, machine-made crafts are preferred over handicrafts due to enhanced speed, accuracy, efficiency, reliability, low expenditure, high production, variable designs, and new technologies. Considering, Pembarti Metal Craft, which is famous for its exquisite sheet metal artworks, globally renowned for brassware, artifacts, metal tools, and objects of daily use, statues, carvings and castings, engraved sheet metal wallpapers are created which can be used in interiors and other decorative elements. This idea creates a new trend in the designing industry and metal handicraft sector and also improves the variability and the value of the sheet metal engraving craft by creating demand for metal engraving craftsmen to have a sustainable livelihood.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Interior, metal craft, engraving, wall covering, sheet metal.
Paper Title: ECLECTICISM IN ARCHITECTURE
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009137
Register Paper ID - 198544
Title: ECLECTICISM IN ARCHITECTURE
Author Name(s): Poulami Banerjee, Sovan Saha
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1011-1023
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 2038
Whenever in history, any race, tribe, group or community has established a colony in another part of the world, they brought their traditions, cultures, architecture, art and lifestyle along with them. In the beginning the colonialists hold on to their own lifestyle. But as the time pass by, the local context, climate and the lifestyle of the native people, start influencing and impacting them and accordingly the colonialist adapts things to fulfill their requirements as well as their aspirations. The interaction gets initiated between the colonialists and the natives on various socio-economic, administrative, and socio-cultural activities. Along with the interaction the exchange of thoughts, idealism, principals, belief systems, culture, tradition, art, architecture and lifestyle practices etc. also start taking place. The degree of engagement between them then starts influencing the local lives. The natives of that area start replicating those influences in their own way. This is how the global influences the local and the local influences the global, and both adapts each other in their own means and reaches a new dimension. India was no exception, when the British invaded the country. Beginning of colonization in India, had brought about lots of influence on the culture, tradition, art and architecture along with flouring trade. The intent of this case study is to explore one of such scenarios and understand one particular genre of such blending between colonial architecture and vernacular architecture of Bengal during British Period. The exercise is to decipher the blending of two different architectural styles, various types of architectural elements and building techniques etc. in the context of British colonial architecture and vernacular architecture of Bengal and the expression of the blending of these two.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Colonization, Architecture, Influence, Blending, Style, Global, Local
Paper Title: A COMPARISON ANALYSIS OF UNIPOLAR AND BIPOLAR SWITCHING MODULATED CASCADE H-BRIDGE MULTI LEVEL INVERTERS BY SINUSOIDAL MODULATION BASED PWM METHODS
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009136
Register Paper ID - 198576
Title: A COMPARISON ANALYSIS OF UNIPOLAR AND BIPOLAR SWITCHING MODULATED CASCADE H-BRIDGE MULTI LEVEL INVERTERS BY SINUSOIDAL MODULATION BASED PWM METHODS
Author Name(s): Manikanth Addala
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1006-1010
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1506
This paper discusses controlling of cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter with sinusoidal modulation based PWM methods. Multi-level inverters are used to reduce the THD in the output wave form without reduction in power output of inverter. Increase in voltage level in the output voltage of an inverter increases numbers of components to be used in inverter configuration. This in turn increases the switching loss. But results in good harmonic distortion and provide better quality fundamental wave. Carrier based PWM schemes are used for control of switching operation of multi-level inverters. Many kinds of PWM schemes are available to control inverter switches. In this paper unipolar carrier based PWM, bipolar carrier based PWM schemes are considered for generation of carrier signals. The carrier signals thus generated are compared with sinusoidal and third harmonic based sinusoidal modulating signals for production of switching Pulses. Switching schemes are designed for a 3 Phase 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 Level inverters. The proposed switching schemes are applied to Cascaded H-Bridge Multi Level inverters. The circuit is simulated with MATLAB Simulink environment for verification of total harmonic distortion.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Bipolar carrier signals, Cascaded H-bridge multi-level inverter, MATLAB Simulink, sinusoidal pulse width modulation, third harmonic based sinusoidal pulse width modulation, unipolar carrier signals
Paper Title: DHARAVI'S IMMINENT INVISIBLE PROBLEM - COVID 19
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009135
Register Paper ID - 198563
Title: DHARAVI'S IMMINENT INVISIBLE PROBLEM - COVID 19
Author Name(s): Dr. Vinay P. Raut
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 1003-1005
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1441
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: A ROUGH GUIDE TO RAPID TRANSITION TO ONLINE LEARNING
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009134
Register Paper ID - 195779
Title: A ROUGH GUIDE TO RAPID TRANSITION TO ONLINE LEARNING
Author Name(s): Dr Ambuj Pandey
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 997-1002
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1495
The most immediate challenge is determining how to tackle 2020�s COVID-19 pandemic, which has forced most higher education institutions around the world to suspend face-to-face teaching and shift to online classes. While this will remain feasible for most courses over the coming weeks, it will be challenging to maintain this approach in the longer term.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
A Rough Guide to Rapid Transition to Online Learning
Paper Title: AUTOMATIC WEED REMOVING ROBOT USING IOT TECHNOLOGY
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009133
Register Paper ID - 198585
Title: AUTOMATIC WEED REMOVING ROBOT USING IOT TECHNOLOGY
Author Name(s): DR.S.SUNDARAM, ABINESH.T, BALAKUMAR.M, BHARANIDHARAN.S, ABAY KUMAR JEEVA.R
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 988-996
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1686
Today�s automated tilling machines are mainly categorized planting and irrigation equipment, plant nursery often include weeding spreading of fertilizer and water as taken. at present many studies focus on the design and experiment of smart weeding machines. This robot is used to remove weed from cultivation field. The main purpose of the robot is to remove the weed. Now-a-days there are around 20-25 members are required to remove the weed for one acre. For rectifying this problem we are innovate this type of robot. The working of the robot is done by the basis of arduino uno every motion controlled by the program feed into the arduino. This robot is only applicable for the corping fields which have distance between each corps, we have to place the robot in between the corps and robot is moved in path and cuts the weed. If the robot change the direction from the path it will automatically corrects it�s pathway by the help of IR sensors. robot have IR sensors on both side, if the robot is move right side sensor detects the object and send the signal to Arduino, then robot is change the direction, So the main corp is not affected. The robot is also works based on the distance i.e, In the arduino programm we feed the distance to robot, if the distance is reached robot will automatically change the direction to the next path, this process is continuously repeated until we turn off robot.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Removing robot, IR sensors & IOT Technology
Paper Title: REUSE OF BOUTIQUE WASTE IN MAKING ONE PIECE DRESSES
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009131
Register Paper ID - 198560
Title: REUSE OF BOUTIQUE WASTE IN MAKING ONE PIECE DRESSES
Author Name(s): Aarti Chawla
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 972-984
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1532
The study entitled �Reuse of Boutique Waste in making One piece Dresses� was carried out in Ambala and Ludhiana city. An interview schedule was prepared for the purpose of collection of data related to the utilization of boutique waste from hundred respondents through purposive random sampling technique. The problems studied focuses on how left over fabric from boutiques considered as waste can be best managed to prevent the problems that waste causes to the environment and heath related issues. The study introduces the outcome of the utilization of the fabric from boutique in such a way so that it will reuse the waste fabric. Moreover, the study focused mainly on identifying waste fabrics that could produce apparel and utility items. In this context, waste fabrics included pieces of cotton, silk, blends of cotton fabrics from the boutiques and old clothes that are no more of use to their owners. The waste fabrics were used for making one piece dresses. In addition to it, the process related to the manufacturing of fashion products from waste also took place. The development of designs was done. After that, the selection of the most preferred designs and least preferred designs was done. On the basis of the preferences of respondents, the sourcing was done to collect the fabric waste for further construction of one piece dresses. Thus, the products created from the waste were liked by most of the respondents. The designed items fulfill the fashion and satisfy consumer�s need for variety was mentioned by most of the respondents.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Key words: Textile waste, Reuse, One piece dress
Paper Title: PREPARATION OF POLYANILINE-BASED CONDUCTING COMPOSITES AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AGAINST CORROSION
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009130
Register Paper ID - 198538
Title: PREPARATION OF POLYANILINE-BASED CONDUCTING COMPOSITES AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AGAINST CORROSION
Author Name(s): Dr. Wondalem Misganaw, Dr. M.A. Azaz Ahmed
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 962-971
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1502
This work describes the preparation of conducting polymer composites and their use as corrosion protection coatings for aluminum and mild steel. Two doped forms of Polyaniline (PANI) (PANI- Dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid-DBSA and PANI-Graphite) were prepared. A new procedure for synthesis of Polyaniline has been developed by inverse emulsion process in order to make it readily soluble in Polyurethane (PU) paint which can then be directly applied on the substrate and dried easily within 20-30 minutes without evolution of toxic vapors. The two forms of PANI blended with PU were coated on aluminum and mild steel sheets. The corrosion protection performance of the coating was tested using salt spray and immersion techniques. Rate of corrosion was determined by measurement of change in metal weight after the exposure. To produce a good comparison, the corrosion study was performed on both polymer-coated and uncoated metal samples. It was found that PANI-PU coatings can provide considerable protection, as well as a physical barrier against corrosive environments (NaCl) in which the metal are exposed. The corrosion rate for the polymer-coated mild steel and aluminum sheets were significantly lower than the bare sheets. The PANI composites have been found to be promising materials for corrosion prevention
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Polyaniline, PANI-DBSA, PANI-Graphite, Conducting Polymer, Corrosion
Paper Title: SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF AGRICULTURAL WOMAN LABOUR IN KARNATAKA- A CASE STUDY OF ULAVATHI VILLAGEOF BELLARY DISTRICT
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009129
Register Paper ID - 198552
Title: SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF AGRICULTURAL WOMAN LABOUR IN KARNATAKA- A CASE STUDY OF ULAVATHI VILLAGEOF BELLARY DISTRICT
Author Name(s): PROF.MANJUNATHA ULAVATHI SHETTAR
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 958-961
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1669
SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS OF AGRICULTURAL WOMAN LABOUR IN KARNATAKA- A CASE STUDY OF ULAVATHI VILLAGEOF BELLARY DISTRICT
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
This study is based on both primary and secondary sources of data. Primary data have been collected through door to door survey questionnaire schedule method.
Paper Title: MACHINE LEARNING AND SIZE FIT ANALYSIS OF GREEN HYDRO THERMAL METHOD SYNTHESIZED ZNO NANO PARTICLES USING LEAF EXTRACT OF RAPHANUS RAPHANISTRUM
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2009128
Register Paper ID - 198541
Title: MACHINE LEARNING AND SIZE FIT ANALYSIS OF GREEN HYDRO THERMAL METHOD SYNTHESIZED ZNO NANO PARTICLES USING LEAF EXTRACT OF RAPHANUS RAPHANISTRUM
Author Name(s): Nellutla Sahithyu, Nellutla Ananth, K. Venkateswara Rao
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 8
Issue: 9
Pages: 953-957
Year: September 2020
Downloads: 1489
The novelty of this report is synthesis of Bilayer hexagonal disks and hexagonal rings using phytochemicals as reducing agents. Raphanus Raphanistrum( Radish) leaf extract is used as reducing agent and NaOH as stabilizing agent with Zinc Acetate as precursor. A facile synthetic route- Green Hydro thermal method is used for obtaining the structures without any usage of external surfactants. The structural analysis of calcinated ZnO powder is carried out by XRD and the average crystallite size is found to be 21.13nm. The optical properties is checked by UV-VISIBLE spectrophotometer and the band gap is 3.47eV. Presence of functional groups is confirmed by FTIR. Morphology studies is done by SEM and SEM observations confirmed the two different ZnO structures. From size fit analysis, the best fit for experimentation to obtain Nanostructured ZnO is 1.0M- 1800C- 12hrs.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Raphanus Raphanistrum- ZnO- Bilayer hexagonal disks- Hexagonal rings- Green Hydrothermal method
The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.
Indexing In Google Scholar, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved. Provide DOI and Hard copy of Certificate. Low Open Access Processing Charges. 1500 INR for Indian author & 55$ for foreign International author. Call For Paper (Volume 14 | Issue 1 | Month- January 2026)

