Volume 12 | Issue 9

 Abstract

Healthy life style represents the persons in the society in a useful manner but unhealthy life styles among an individual were lead to a disease. Today increasing focus on health, health promotion, wellness and self - care. The aim of the study to assess the effectiveness of interventional package on knowledge regarding self -care management among diabetic clients residing in selected urban areas of District Kangra, Himachal Pradesh.

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A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERVENTIONAL PACKAGE ON KNOWLEDGE REGARDING SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT AMONG DIABETIC CLIENTS RESIDING IN SELECTED URBAN AREAS OF DISTRICT KANGRA, HIMACHAL PRADESH.

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India Post Payment Bank (IPPB) is a government-backed financial institution aiming to provide inclusive banking services. This empirical study investigates the adoption and challenges faced by customers in Tirupur City, analyzing factors influencing their usage of IPPB and identifying potential barriers to wider adoption.

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IPPB ,financial inclusion,awareness,adoption,challenges, user-friendly services.

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Ancient times have witnessed women being physically subjugated, socially discriminated, economically dependent and psychologically traumatised. But modern contemporary woman is breaking her silence, questioning the male dominance and bracing the challenges. This is the first instance of the 'New Woman' in Indian writers' English-language works. Modern Indian novelist Shashi Deshpande has focused in particular on the common predicament faced by middle class, educated, employed Indian women, whose quirks differ from those of urban women in India. Shashi Deshpande presents a reformed woman who reasons, scrutinizes and finally evolves into a New Woman. The protagonists of her novel whether it is Saru of The Dark Holds No Terrors, Indu of Roots and Shadows or Jaya of That Long Silence all comprehend the suppression of 'self' due to the male conquered system which is rude, callous, suppressive, domineering and horrendous and hence forces them to break their silence to lead a life of a reformed 'New Woman'. The present paper discusses how the revelation of one's identity takes place through Indian mythological reflections.

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mythology, New Woman, self, subjugation

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Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is a common valve abnormality in general population. Despite the general belief of a benign disorder, several articles since the 1980s report sudden cardiac death (SCD) in MVP patients, with a substantial percentage of asymptomatic young individuals. MVP is an underrated cause of arrhythmic SCD. The subset of patients with malignant MVP who may be at greater risk for SCD is characterized by young women with bi leaflet MVP, biphasic or inverted T waves in the inferior leads, and frequent complex ventricular ectopic activity with documented ventricular bigeminy or ventricular tachycardia (VT) and premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) configurations of outflow tract alternating with fascicular origin or papillary muscle. MVP is a common condition in the general population and is often encountered in asymptomatic individuals. Here, we report the case of a 52-year-old male presenting for ventricular bigeminy. Initial workup revealed a Barlow disease with mitral valve prolapse. The patient underwent mitral valve surgery with good outcomes. Mitral valve prolapse is defined as abnormal bulging of the mitral valve leaflets into the left atrium during ventricular systole. Mitral valve prolapse is a common condition that is a risk factor for mitral regurgitation, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, and endocarditis.

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Mitral valve prolapse - ventricular arrhythmia

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This study investigates the ongoing use of caustic soda in soap and detergent production, examining its benefits and drawbacks amidst growing environmental concerns. Caustic soda's effectiveness in converting fats and oils into soap and detergent powder, as well as its role in cleaning agents and pH adjustment, makes it a valuable ingredient. However, its production and utilization raise significant environmental concerns, prompting the industry to shift towards sustainability. This research aims to evaluate the efficacy of caustic soda against its environmental impact, exploring safer, more eco-friendly alternatives that balance functional performance with environmental responsibility. By revaluating the use of caustic soda, the industry can mitigate stakeholder concerns, adhere to legal obligations, and ensure long-term survival, ultimately aligning with sustainable marketing principles and contributing to a more environmentally conscious future. This study's findings will inform detergent manufacturers' strategies, policy decisions, and sustainable practices, addressing the critical need for environmentally responsible production processes in the chemical industry.

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Caustic soda, detergent production, environmental concern, Sustainability marketing, eco-friendly alternatives

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Determining the exact location of earthquake origins is crucial in seismology and is integral for several seismic-related tasks such as building a 3D picture of the Earth's interior, identifying the characteristics of seismic sources, and assessing potential dangers. Various traditional machine learning approaches like the nearest neighbor, decision tree, and support vector machine have been applied to solve the problem of earthquake detection. However, a recurring challenge with these methods is the need for expert knowledge in choosing the right features, which can sometimes lower their accuracy. Convolutional neural networks, which are primarily used for image recognition, have been adapted for a task of pinpointing earthquake epicenters or estimating their exact locations. In this setup, the model is trained using waveforms from multiple stations to predict the location of an earthquake swarm. The recurrent neural network (RNN) excels at extracting meaningful information from a sequence of inputs, making it suitable for dealing with a series of seismic stations that are activated in response to seismic wave propagation. This approach has been examined for enhancing real-time earthquake detection and the classification of source features. Other machine learning approaches have also been suggested for earthquake surveillance. Our approach introduces a recurrent neural network (RNN) model that uses differential P-wave arrival times and station positions to locate earthquakes. This model is designed to quickly identify the first P wave arrivals, which is vital for the rapid distribution of earthquake early warning alerts. Our method takes into account the impact of subsurface velocity structures by integrating the locations of seismic sources into the recurrent neural network. We have evaluated our method using a comprehensive seismic dataset from Japan. Our findings indicate that the recurrent neural network model can accurately pinpoint earthquake locations with relatively little data, offering new insights into the development of effective machine learning solutions.

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Component,formatting,style,styling,insert.

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The impact of Constitutional Interpretation is evolved by the Supreme Court of India and the impact of the same on the Indian Criminal Justice System. There is an attempt to note the periodic change in the court's attitude towards interpreting the various provisions of the constitution related to criminal law and procedure by analyzing the various judgments which have shaped the Indian Criminal Justice System. A study of this nature which intends to understand and report on the relationship between issues of Constitutional Law and Criminal Justice would traditionally follow an analysis of the Fundamental Rights as the points of intersection between constitutional issues and criminal justice; an analysis of the rights considered essential in securing criminal justice. Although any such analysis would successfully provide clarity of purpose and efficient reasoning towards securing an understanding of seminal concepts, the ideas that come through are rudimentary and superficial, as they do not account for the subtle changes in the underlying institutional and systemic framework. We therefore seek to undertake a different approach and focus our attempt towards examining and identifying the approach of the constitutional courts in interpreting such constitutional provisions and principles with a view to assess their impact on the development of our criminal justice system.

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Constitutional Law, Criminal Justice, administration of justice, codification, constitutional interpretation

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There are so many research works on CKD prediction using machine learning algorithms. All these works used all 24 parameters for CKD prediction and model built for static datasets. In this proposed system we aim at identifying the most important attributes or parameters for CKD prediction so as to improvise the efficiency of the CKD prediction system. We'll use a variety of supervised machine learning methods before deciding the one best for the model.

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This study explores the role of the Meesho app in enhancing online marketing strategies. Online marketing, characterized by its diverse technologies and tactics, offers a more comprehensive approach than traditional marketing, leveraging digital media's cost-effectiveness and extensive reach. As consumer behaviors shift towards online purchasing--accelerated by technological advancements and the recent pandemic the Meesho app has emerged as a key player in this landscape. It boosts catalog visibility, leading to increased clicks and order volumes. the app's success is largely due to its innovative digital marketing techniques and strong brand presence, positioning it as India's leading platform for resellers on social media. Moreover, the paper examines different online advertising formats such as display, video, and remarketing campaigns that enable targeted outreach based on consumer interests and behaviors. The importance of analytics and performance tracking is emphasized, as these tools provide critical insights for refining marketing strategies and improving campaign effectiveness.

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Meesho App, Digital Marketing, Online Advertisement, consumer behavior, Reselling.

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The employees are the backbone of the organization and the accomplishments or issues experienced by the organization are contingent to the performance of its employees. The enhanced capabilities, knowledge, and skills are the foundation for the organization's competitive advantage in today's global market. Hence the objective of the paper is an evaluation of new hire performance based on certain measures like engagement of employees, turnover rate, unplanned absences, training program and its impact on employee's performance. The current research is of exploratory type discussing the evaluation of new hire performance and its implications for IT Industry under study. It is of empirical nature and based upon the data collected. It is observed that the employees who remain in an organization over a set period compared to the total number of employees who worked there during that time is minimum in IT Industry. The employees of IT industry agree that the training program provided in the organization impacts their knowledge, skills, and performance and in turn, affects the company's efficacy. Finally paper concludes by mentioning that the evaluation of new hire performance can help determine the scope of growth in an employee's career and the level of motivation with which he/she contributes to an IT organization's success in the study area. The evaluation of new hire performance lets an employee understand where he/she stands as compared to others in the organization.

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Engagement of Employees, Turnover Rate, Unplanned Absences,Absenteeism Rate, Team Morale,Cost per hire,Adoption Rate

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The study is to investigate the efficacy of financial incentives in evaluating employee performance, with a particular emphasis on Chennai-based Wipro Ltd. Pay increases, bonuses, and performance-based awards are examples of monetary incentives that are frequently used to increase employee motivation and output. This study looks into whether these incentives have a major effect on workers' performance at Wipro, a well-known international IT company. The study looks into the connection between pay and performance by asking managers and employees questions and by conducting surveys. The study also looks at the drawbacks and restrictions associated with employing financial incentives as the only performance indicator. It is anticipated that the results would offer insightful information on how Wipro and related companies may improve their incentive programs to boost output, encourage employee. This study's outcomes can serve as a guideline for organizations aiming to enhance employee satisfaction and productivity through effective incentive strategies.

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: Monetary Incentives, Employee Performance, Employee Engagement, Performance based rewards.

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This paper explores how animals in Tripuri folktales adopt human-like characteristics which capture the essence of beast fables. The study focuses on stories such as Naauwui or Nuai, Yongkhaupha, Khumpui or the Legends of Raima-Saima, Tiger and Tortoise, and A Wild Pig and a Mouse and exhibits how animals behave like humans to show moral lessons. These stories are also compared to popular English beast fables like Aesop's Fables and Orwell's Animal Farm. The study emphases on how animals represent human behaviour, virtues, and values, as well as Tripura's stunning spiritual and oral traditions. This makes not only folktales more interesting, but it also contributes to the preservation of tradition and lessons passed down through generations.

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Tripuri Folktales, Beast Fable, Cultural Traditions, Oral Literature, Anthropomorphism, Naauwui or Nuai, Yongkhaupha, Khumpui or the Legends of Raima-Saima, Tiger and Tortoise, and A Wild Pig and a Mouse

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Education plays an important role in building a nation, it determines the future of India and its destiny. The role of education and its importance cannot be ignored in the current scenario . Therefore, a well-defined and forward-looking educational policy for the country at the school and university level is essential, as education leads to economic and social progress. It's growth and development can be seen when we compare the era before and after independence. The government announced its new education policy based on the recommendations of a committee of experts led by Dr. Kasturirangan, the former president of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) . Several changes were proposed, but the one that hit us closest to home was the abolition of the M.Phil. course. The paper discusses initiatives and measures that must be synchronized and taken systematically from various locations in order to pave a smooth implementation.

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NEP 2020, M.Phil., policy, education, India, Ph.D.

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SGLT-2 inhibitors, also known as gliflozins, as a novel therapeutic option for individuals with type 2 diabetes. It highlights the mechanism of action of SGLT-2 inhibitors, which involves the inhibition of glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, leading to improved glycemic control. The review examines the safety and efficacy of these agents not only in managing diabetes but also in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Clinical trials, such as the DAPA HF and CREDENCE trials, are referenced to illustrate the benefits of SGLT-2 inhibitors in reducing hospitalization, cardiovascular death, and the risk of kidney failure. The article emphasizes the potential of SGLT-2 inhibitors to enhance patient outcomes beyond glucose control, making them a significant advancement in the treatment of diabetes and related complications.

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Heart failure, chronic kidney disease, CREDENCE Trial, CVD-REAL trial, EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial, dapagliflozin, canagliflozin, empagliflozin.

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To statistically evaluate, how electronic commerce aids into the productivity of an organization by reducing operative costs. E-commerce (electronic commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services, or the transmitting of funds or data, over an electronic network, primarily the internet. These e-commerce transactions typically fall within four types: business-to-business (B2B), business-to-consumer (B2C), consumer-to-consumer (C2C) or consumer-to-business (C2B). Online retail shopping is the most popular type of e-commerce oriented business which is very popular now-a-days and is used at large by the young people across the world. In the past two decades, few of e-commerce platforms such as Amazon, eBay, Flipkart, Meesho etc. have attained a substantial growth in online retail. In 2011, e-commerce accounted for 5% of total retail sales according to the U.S. Census Bureau. By Q2 2020, after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, e-commerce accounted for 16.5% of retail sales. Since then, it has fallen slightly to about 15% as physical stores reopened, but it is still growing day-by-day due to enlarged customer base across the globe. Reason behind such an acceptability of e-commerce accounts for much less expense involved than physical offices. Both functional and operational costs are reduced considerably by e-Commerce. Furthermore, e-commerce also has many other unmatched benefits when compared with offline commerce methods.

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E-commerce, B2B (Business to Business), B2C (Business to Commerce), virtual office, server, principal supplier, hackers, application, advantages and disadvantages, retail, physical stores, accessibility, global reach, lower cost

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Kuchipudi, one of the Indian Classical dances, is rich in technique, music, grammar, shastra, sangita, sahitya and Chaturvidha Abhinaya. One underlying feature which is the most powerful yet subtle is Kuchipudi's deep philosophical fabric which not only teaches us about existence but also liberates us from suffering if dealt with properly. This research is about Kuchipudi's relationship with hardcore metaphysical aspects in the perspective of Indian Literature. As complicated and sophisticated it may sound, Metaphysics can be understood from Kuchupudi in a much easier way by all kinds of audience as it plays the role of an entertaining medium of philosophical knowledge transfer by being a dance drama tradition.

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Upanishad Cosmology Indriya Kalapam Natyashastra Panchabhoota Yuga Abhinavagupta Brahman Bharata Muni

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Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a global chronic liver disease that is highly correlated with insulin resistance and obesity. This review focuses on how weight reduction affects the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. The majority of chronic liver diseases are non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and as the NAFLD population ages, there is a growing incidence of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) with fibrosis. Notable weight loss can enhance non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. A balanced diet, regular exercise and several bariatric surgeries can help to reduce body weight and improve fibrosis, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and liver fat. Diets low in carbohydrates, rich in fiber, high in protein, and hypocaloric aid in weight loss and reduce liver fat. Additionally, exercise reduces the buildup of fat in the liver, which has therapeutic effects for NAFLD. This review discusses the data showing that weight loss improves NAFLD patients' liver outcomes.

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Dietary intervention, Exercise intervention, Liver, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Surgical interventions, Weight reduction

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Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is the most commonly performed orthopedic procedure. The main complication associated with ORIF is surgical site infection. Depending on the population under investigation, the total rate of problems following ankle fracture repair ranges from 5% to 40%.wound complications have been documented to affect 1.4% to 18.8% of patients. SSI is identified as the most common hospital-acquired infection related to ORIF complications, adversely affecting bone union and functional rehabilitation. Various risk factors for SSI are highlighted, including advanced age, higher BMI, smoking, diabetes, and the severity of the injury. Studies indicate that the incidence of SSI can lead to increased hospital stays and re-hospitalization rates. Understanding these risk factors is crucial for improving patient outcomes and minimizing SSI occurrences in surgical practices. This review synthesizes findings from multiple studies, providing a comprehensive overview of the challenges associated with ankle fracture surgeries and the importance of addressing SSI to enhance recovery and rehabilitation.

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Surgical site infection, Open reduction and internal fixation, Body Mass Index, Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

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This study is an attempt to explore the emotional intelligence and job satisfaction among school teachers of district Anantnag. The study was deemed by highly appropriate due to the rampant in the Mal-adjustment among government and private school teachers. The purposive sampling technique was used to select sample group of 50 private school teachers and 50 govt. School teachers from district Anantnag of J & K. The research of objectives of the study included: assessment and comparison of emotional intelligenc and job satisfaction among government and private school teachers to study the effect of socio-demographic variables (Socio - economic status, Family Type, Residence, age). The tools for data collection included a demographic sheet, Emotional intelligence scale (Aunkool Hyde et al 2002) and Job satisfaction scale by Dr.Muzamil Kumar and Dr.Showkatahmad shah (2015). Prior to final data collection a pilot study was conducted on 15 % of sample group and the items were discussed with the respondents, so as to refrain the measuring instruments, the results of the final study revealed a promising reliability and validity and hence forth the questionnaires were deemed fit for the collection of data. As for as statistical techniques used are concerned, descriptive statistics (frequency, Means & Standard deviation) and comparative statistics (t - test & ANOVA) were used . The results of the descriptive analysis revealed that on the understudy constructs (emotional intelligence and job satisfaction) of the sample group fall in the average category. The results of comparative statistics revealed that a significant difference was found between emotional intelligence among government and private school teachers and also no significant difference was found in job satisfaction among government and private school teachers. Moreover, there was no significant correlation between emotional intelligence and job satisfaction among government and private school teachers. A significant difference was found in emotional intelligence among government and private school teachers with respect to socio economic status and a significant difference was found in job satisfaction of government and private school teachers with respect to socio economic status. Also, a no significant difference in the emotional intelligence among government and private school teachers was found with regard to area of residence and no significant difference in the job satisfaction of government and private school teachers with regard to area of residence was found. No significant difference in the emotional intelligence among government and private school teachers with regard to family type was found and a significant difference was found in the job satisfaction of government and private school teachers with regard to family type.

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A STUDY ON EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND JOB SATISFACTION AMONG SCHOOL TEACHERS OF DISTRICT ANANTNAG.

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