Volume 8 | Issue 9

 Abstract

Disease outburst and global pandemics are the best threat to the sustainability of human existence. Humanity has witnessed many pandemics throughout human history that killed various people and ravaged the worldwide economy and politics. Within the current context, the globe is facing yet one more pandemic as Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19). The gravity of matter made realized, every country has undertaken special steps to fight against the pandemic mostly with non-pharmaceutical measures involving social distancing and self-isolation. Additionally, restriction in travel and trade wiped out the bulk of nations to limit the spread of the virus. Of these combat against the pandemic has vastly affected the main economic sectors like Tourism. As we know that Tourism is a backbone of economy for various countries of the world. It is a big origin and it also helps in generating revenue and a mean of foreign exchange. In our country the scenario is not different and tourism contributes to GDP in big proportion. But the main point is all the stakeholders those are connected with tourism industry that tourism is the most affected sector now in the world due to corona virus disease (COVID-19) in the starting of 2020. It is spreading rapidly in an unpredictable large scale across continents and it is the life threatening health risk in the world has faced in the modern era. This paper focuses on the impact of COVID-19 on Indian tourism sector. India is the 7th largest country of the World and rich with various tourism resources and millions of tourists arrive annually, which contributes to the country�s GDP. The need of the hour, is to take early steps to overcome the present slowdown in tourism industry be analysing its long term impacts at the earliest.

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 Keywords

Tourism, COVID- 19, Travel, Economy

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A fertility is a capability of childbearing. The women losses fertility due to some conditions such as endometriosis, PCOS anovulation, genital tuberculosis, tubal diseases which results into infertility. Infertility is the condition in which as the inability of getting pregnant after trying for at least 6-12 months of regular unprotected intercourse. Approximately 8-10% couples are affected by infertility problem. In India almost 27.5 million people are suffered by this problem. It is multidimensional problem with social, economic and cultural implications. Infertility may be used with sterility with only sporadically occurring spontaneous pregnancies. The increase in prevalence of infertility is due to at least four factors: delayed childbearing, alterations in semen quality due to habits such as cigarette smoking and alcohol and changes in sexual behaviour. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review of the literature to determine which factors are responsible for infertility in females and how possible to do with this problem and clinically relevant treatment.

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Infertility in female

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Today�s marketing is to identify needs and wants of the consumer and satisfy it profitably. The internet and traditional shopping both have their own advantages and disadvantages. Online shopping doesn�t require traveling long distances, offers more variety, remains functional 24*7, offers huge discounts and extend the facility of customer reviews. On the other hand, traditional shopping allows customers to physically examining products which otherwise online shopping lacks. Consumers may be use both the online and traditional mode of shopping depending on their preferences at a particular moment, which results in fundamentally different behaviors across the two mode of shopping. Very less work has been done to compare the reasons for which people are motivated towards online shopping and also the factors for which consumer are attracted to shop by using online or offline modes. Online and offline mode of shopping of consumers depends on need or requirement. And Online and offline mode of shopping of consumers depends on the dealing and offers of the shoppers also.

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 Keywords

Consumers; Indian; Online; Offline

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There are more than 25 crores slum children but only a few slum children get proper education and hygiene facilities. Also, slums are mostly found in developing and under developing countries which are facing increase in urban area in comparison of developed countries. Urbanization leads in increase in urban area by expanding mere territory and creating slums but many problems like lack of providing of infrastructure like proper roads and affordable houses, basic services like water and hygiene facilities & also education facilities are not properly provided to the deprived slum people. The main objective of this report is to highlight and understand the problems of slum children and categorizing on the basis of sex, age, living standards etc. along with their educational qualification and to know the factors of school/college dropout of slum children. This report presents a general analysis of education facilities in the Delhi slums education and how Jazba:Helpinghands helps those slum children for the education. This report also explains the factors that resists slum children aged 4-16-year-old from getting schooling in light of the worsening urban poverty. And To find the competency level of the slum children attending some school weather their education system is appropriate or not. According to their class, age and sex whether they are getting proper learning outcome or not.

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slum children, education,

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The increase in consumption of energy is vastly damaging the atmosphere by releasing huge amounts of carbon-di-oxide (CO2) and thus resulting in catastrophe called climate change. Today, climate change has emerged to be a threat to not only humans but also to flora and fauna. Change in ecosystem, can then reduce the survival instinct of animals and also deterred their reproductive rates. The wildlife also interact with their ecosystems and hence, any latency in protecting them may also affect our ecosystems. Children and younger people are the people that will have to deal with the future impacts of climate change and hence their role in conservation of environment and wildlife has been garnering a lot of media attention.

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wild life,ecosystem,conservation,climate change, environment

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Remote Access Software System is used to provide access and support a remote system. It is also used to provide assistance to any issues in the client system remotely. The newest systems uses GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) unlike the existing remote access systems that use CPUs.

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Remote Support,Remote Access,GPU,DirectX Application Program Interface,Monitoring

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The Indian epics like The Mahabharata and The Ramayana are considered as a great instructor of human life. Divakaruni�s novel The Palace of Illusions is based on the great Indian epic The Mahabharata. The original epic deals with almost all kinds of human issues, but males are the dominating characters. Divakaruni�s The Palace of Illusions traces out the real life situations of women in the epic, explains the cruelty of human mind and speaks about legendary heroines. Divakaruni chooses to re-narrate The Mahabharata to gives a picture of the female position in the patriarchy society. Divakaruni has the highest purpose of re-narrating the epic to help her protagonist Panchaali to seek justice for the shameful act and the re-narration makes Panchaali alive through her questions raised to the patriarchy society. The paper is a sincere attempt to bring light on the treatment of women in Divakaruni�s novel The Palace of Illusions. Panchaali is one of the foremost women characters in the novel.

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Gender, Identity, culture, Patriarchy society.

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Kinetic effect of relativity in a low- plasma for electrons and ions are studied analytically. Here is the ratio of the kinetic to the magnetic pressure is taken into account. Also M = Mach number is the ratio of the wave velocity to the Alfven velocity. Q, the electron to ion mass ratio. Both compressive and rarefactive solitons are found to exist in a definite range of , the direction of propagation of the Kinetic Alfven solitary wave with respect to the direction of magnetic field for assigned values of , , Alfven velocity and M.

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KINETIC EFFECT OF RELATIVITY IN A LOW - PLASMA

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Achieving adequate retention and support in cases with excessively resorbed ridges is in itself a challenging task, which is further complicated by the presence of a large restorative space. To decrease the leverage forces, reduction in the weight of the prosthesis was recommended and was also found to be beneficial. There are studies in which it is proved that, preservation of the existing residual alveolar ridge is possible by reducing the weight of the denture, either by making a hollow denture or by altering the plane of occlusion to some extent. In addition, With the use of hollow denture, a comparable increase in retention and stability can be achieved. This case report demonstrates, treatment of a 54-year-old edentulous male patient with long lip length and increased inter-ridge distance with a hollow maxillary denture, using lost salt technique to improve the retention and stability of denture.

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Complete denture, Hollow denture, Increased inter-ridge distance, Light weight prosthesis, long lip length, Lost salt technique.

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Abstract: World is facing a massive economic instability due to Covid-19 pandemic which will lead to significant shifts in most sectors, including banking,agriculture, operations. In emerging economy like India, it takes more time to bounce back to normal economic operations and stabilize the situation. There are some industries that will take longer to rebound � so there is a need for careful monitoring of banking exposures to these industries � examples would be travel, tourism, hotels,agriculture and airlines. Other industries, such as pharmaceuticals, e-commerce, and FMCG, will be less affected and would rebound faster. This Paper focuses challenges to the Atmanirbharbharatand Covid impact on Indian banking.

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Covid- 19, Economy, Banking Sector, agriculture, AtmaNirbharBharat,Challenges.

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Secure wireless communications is very important to environmental and military concerns. This project investigates that the energy efficiency and secrecy performance of cognitive radio networks (CRNs), where primary and secondary users with different priorities of spectrum access can either interfere or cooperate with each other. Focusing on several key aspects that may have potential impacts on secure underlay CRNs, including the transmission power, the number of interfering users, and the designed interference resistance coefficient. Based on analytical results, propose a cooperative spectrum sharing paradigm to improve both the secrecy throughput and the energy efficiency of primary users. The main idea is that primary users allow secondary users to simultaneously access the licensed spectrum and in return, the secondary transmitter acts as both a relay for primary transmissions and a friendly jammer against eavesdropping, in case the primary transmission fails. fails. Both theoretical and numerical results reveal that: (i) When the interference from secondary transmitters is small, there is an optimal transmission power that maximizes the secrecy throughput for primary users compared to CRNs without the security issue; (ii) When the interference from secondary transmitters is large, the secrecy throughput increases with the transmission power for primary users ; (iii) The transmission power that maximizes the energy efficiency is smaller than that maximizes the secrecy throughput for primary users; (iv) The number of interfering users has a slight impact on the secrecy throughput and the energy efficiency of primary users due to the secondary power control; (v) The proposed cooperative paradigm is an efficient approach to boost both the secrecy throughput and the energy efficiency of primary users compared with the traditional non-cooperative spectrum sharing, and provides an alternative method to compensate for the interference caused by secondary users.

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cooperative spectrum sharing

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Watering is that the most vital cultural practice and most labour-intensive task in daily greenhouse operation. Watering systems ease the burden of getting water to plants once they need it. Knowing when and the way much to water is 2 important aspects of watering process. To make the gardener works easily, the automated plant watering system is made. This project aims at achieving automation for the purpose of plant monitoring and irrigation system, using Node MCU. Sensors are used for monitoring the environmental conditions surrounding the plant, whose outputs are obtained on an Android based mobile application. The updates of the atmospheric conditions such as temperature, humidity and soil moisture can be fetched from anywhere in the world as the data is shared on the cloud platform.

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Smart Plant, Humidity, Temperature, ThingSpeak.

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In an era of booming technology, the application of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in day to day activities is increasing rapidly. In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Human Pose Detection and Estimation, particularly pose tracking. This paper primarily focuses and summarizes the recent progress made in this field. The methodologies used, datasets encountered, and future research scope in pose estimation applications have also been presented.

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Neural Network, Pose Estimation, Pose Detection, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence

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Turmeric (curcuma longa) is a spice which has been widely used for its medicinal properties in traditional medicine system of South Asia including china and India (ayurvedic system), the main component of turmeric; curcuma includes the three curcumin, which are responsible for its different physical and medicinal properties. Present study deals with systematic review of literature on anti-inflammatory activity curcumin in treatment of cancer. Researches have shown curcumin to be highly pleitropic molecule capable of interacting the numerous molecular targets. A careful literature survey reveals that curcumin, the most active component of turmeric contributes significantly in certain types of cancer. The anticancer potential of curcumin is mainly due to its ability to inhibit and or activate various intercellular transcription factors which regulates the expression of proteins and development. The mechanism of action and effects are discussed briefly in present review.

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Curcumin,Anti-Inflammatory properties, Pharmacology

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Artificial Intelligence, History, Applications of AI, Field of Education.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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of the most critical problem overcome in India is death caused by the road accidents. Almost 80% of accidents are happen due to driver distraction. We attempt to develop robust system for detecting Driver distraction. There are some methods to detect it but that consumes more time. It is important to early detect the distraction, inform to the driver about the distraction. So, computer-based application needs to be developed to detect this distraction as early as possible and minimize the risk of accidents. The aim is to develop a simple and capable method to detect the distraction. There are some proposed methods that contain following stages, preprocessing, feature extraction and classification. To increase the accuracy of the result we use two layer neural network. ELM, softmax are used for feature extraction and SVM-ELM and method is used for classification. The accuracy of proposed method is 96.7% which shows its reliability.

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Driver distraction, SVM , CNN, classification, machine learning.

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Abstract: Present generations is a fast moving generation no doubt about the potency of allopathic medicine ,they provide fast result ,but the darkest side of this medicine is their several side effects and contraindications.On the other hand the plants are good substitution for those medicines because of their less or no side effects and their ability to cure the problem from their root. Aegle marmelosLinn as locally known as bell belonging family Rutaceae. It is medium sized tree growing throughout the forest of India of altitude 1200 meter.A number of chemical constituents and various therapeutic effects of leaves of Aegle marmelos have been reported by different scientist. Extensive investigations have been carried out on different parts of Aegle marmelos and as a consequence, varied classes of compound viz., alkaloids, coumarins, terpenoids, fatty acids and amino acids have been isolated from its different parts. potential pharmacological activity of the leaves are hypoglycemic, antiinflammatory, antimicrobial, anticancer, radioprotective, chemopreventive and anti-oxidative activity.

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Key Words: Aegle marmelos, Bael, Herbal medicine, Phytochemical and Pharmacological.

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Analysis of crime data aims to the extraction of patterns of crimes and trends of crimes from previously stored data of crimes. Analysis of crime data plays an important role to prevent crimes that occur in the country and simultaneously that increase the security of people. The paper aims to seek out a frequent occurrence of crime patterns with knowledge discovery and its prediction. We have used machine learning techniques on criminal records for knowledge discovery and to assist in increasing the predictive accuracy of the crime. This work is going to be helpful to the local police stations in crime suppression.

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 Keywords

Big data, LSTM model, prophet model, machine learning.

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 Abstract

A STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME REGARDING KNOWLEDGE AND LEVEL OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AMONG BASIC B.Sc. NURSING STUDENTS OF SELECTED COLLEGE AT BANGALORE. OBJECTIVES: To assess the knowledge regarding Emotional Intelligence before and after administration of Structured Teaching Programme among Basic B.Sc. Nursing students, to assess the Level of Emotional Intelligence before administration of Structured Teaching Programme among Basic B.Sc. Nursing students, to assess the effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme regarding knowledge of Emotional Intelligence among the Basic B.Sc. Nursing students, to assess the association between the knowledge regarding Emotional Intelligence and demographic variables and association between Level of Emotional Intelligence and demographic variables amongst the Basic B.Sc. Nursing students. METHODS: The Research approach used for the study was quasi-experimental research approach with one group pretest & posttest design with 60 Basic B.Sc. Nursing students at the selected College of Nursing, Bangalore using convenient sampling technique. Data was collected using structured knowledge questionnaire. The Level of Emotional Intelligence was assessed by utilizing a standardized Schutte�s Emotional Intelligence Test (SEIT). Reliability of the tool was tested by split half method. The data was analyzed and tabulated in terms of the objectives of the study using descriptive and inferential statistics. RESULTS: The results showed that the structured teaching programme was effective to increase in the knowledge regarding Emotional Intelligence of the Basic B.Sc. Nursing students. CONCLUSION: Knowledge regarding Emotional Intelligence may be useful in Personal, Professional and social life of the Basic B.Sc. Nursing students. Also, it may aide the students in handling stress and life issues on daily basis. Hence it was felt that the structured teaching programme would be useful in imparting knowledge about Emotional Intelligence, thus empowering the Basic B.Sc. Nursing students to utilize this knowledge in becoming a Emotionally Intelligent and proficient Nursing professional in near future.

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KEYWORDS: Emotional Intelligence, Level of Emotional Intelligence, Basic B.Sc. Nursing students, structured teaching programme, Schutte�s emotional intelligence test (SEIT) and knowledge.

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The capital of a business which is used in its day-to-day trading operations is called working capital. Working capital is considered a part of operating capital of a business. There are two concepts of working capital. Gross concept of working capital refers to the amount of funds equal to current assets whereas net concept of working capital refers to the amount of capital calculated by deducting current liabilities from current assets. If current assets are less than current liabilities, an entity has a working capital deficiency, also called a working capital deficit and negative working capital. Working capital management is concerned with determining the institution's level of investments in current assets and financing pattern of the current assets. The objective of working capital management is to determine the level of investment that maximize owner's wealth. In this paper the author attempts to evaluate and analyze the working capital need and its proper use in the Grameen Bikas Lagubitta Bittiya Sanstha Ltd. operating in Nepal. In this study it is found that the working capital in the beginning of three years of the study period are absolutely negative and the remaining two years are slightly positive. The investment in current assets is not sufficient and it has showed difficulty in meeting short term obligations. Net profit to total asset ratios are slightly satisfactory. However these ratios indicate that the institution required further efficient utilization of current assets and fixed assets. Likewise net profit to shareholder's equity ratio shows the proper utilization of owner's equity and the firm seems able to earn reasonable profit in the investment. This study has been carried out with analytical research design to analyze the working capital of this microfinance institution.

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 Keywords

Working capital, current assets, current liabilities, liquidity position, return on equity, return on assets

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition