Volume 9 | Issue 8

 Abstract

Utilization of agricultural residues is often difficult due to their uneven and troublesome characteristics. The process of converting biodegradable residuals into a compressed block by compacting is known as briquetting. There are different machine available in market to compact residuals but those machine are bulky and are costly, hence here we designed a portable, economical briquetting machine, which uses scotch yoke mechanism to convert the biological waste into useful briquette. This study is based on production of such briquettes using biodegradable waste (rice husk) and to analysis its physical parameters (Total Solid, Calorific Value) and Proximate parameters (Percentage Moisture Content (PMC), Percentage volatile matter (PVM), Percentage ash content (PAC), Percentage fixed carbon (PFC)) of such briquettes and compared with standard coal briquette.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Agro-residues, Briquette, Proximate Analysis, Densification, Scotch Yoke Mechanism.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

: Metal in the structure of sheets is paramount in the manufacturing industry. Its functions are countless. But metallic in the structure of sheets can't be immediately used, operations like cutting, punching, blanking, bending, trimming, etc. are wished to be carried out on the metallic sheets in order to thoroughly make use of them. For these operations, most large-scale manufacturing industries use hydraulically operated machines. But on account that hydraulic machines are no longer cost- effective, most small and medium scale industries use hand-operated machines for carrying out sheet steel operation. The trouble with hand-operated machines is that are gradual and can't be automated. This is the place the idea of pneumatics will show itself advantageous. It is a guide technique so that sheet metals are to be wasted someday due to the fact of errors befell such as incorrect dimensions etc., and additionally even a easy reducing might also take lengthy time. Hydrau- lic machines are additionally accessible for sheet metallic cutting. But this technique is used for solely heavy metallic slicing and its value is very high. We are the use of a pneumatic device for sheet metallic slicing in an convenient way. It is operated by means of a pneumatic hand lever of two-way manage valve. Control valve is operated through a compressor. Hydraulic machines are additionally used for sheet metallic cutting. But these machines are used for heavy metallic slicing and its price is very high. Hence, we are the use of a pneumatic device for sheet metallic reducing in a handy manner. The principal gain of pneumatic sheet metallic slicing desktop is to enhance product quality, repetition of work and growing manufacturing rate.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Hydraulic, Pneumatic, FRL unit, Double Acting Cylinder. DCV, Pressure Relief Valve etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Women, work participation, employment, empowerment, COVID 19 pandemic crisis, crisis management, gender equality, informal sector.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Phenol, biodegradation, Pseudomonas strain KP-3, Gen III microlog.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

According to WHO, more than 1.35 million deaths occur each year in vehicle accidents, but they would have a 40-50% probability of survival if they used seat belts properly. So, ensuring that seat belts are worn by every driver is a vital component of active safety measures. Many nations, including India, make it illegal for drivers to drive without wearing a seat belt otherwise the drivers will be given an appropriate punishment. But currently check of this behavior is completely done manually, which not only increases the burden on the police but also has low efficiency, especially if there are a big number of vehicles traveling at a high rate. The main goal behind this research determines whether the seat belts in the vehicle are belted or unbelted. First, the driver area is located based on the vehicle outline. Then the potential seat belt edges are detected by an effective algorithm Hough Transform, and the result is finally obtained by further verification of the edges. After the detection of the seat belt if the seat belt has not been detected then the model will go for plate recognition. The area of the number plate is determined using automatic number plate recognition (ALPR). Therefore, we propose an approach that can detect the seat belt automatically in the images taken by the camera and recognize the plate number of the vehicle.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Vehicle Seat Belt Detection, Plate Number Recognition, Machine Learning, Safety belt detection and license plate recognition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition