Volume 9 | Issue 8

 Abstract

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lactating mother, chilled cabbage leaves, ancient method, Breast engorgement.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Hydrotherapy is an established ancient method of treatment, employing water at varying temperatures to produce different physiological effects. It is considered to be an integral part of the Natural System of Medicine which had a diverse mode of applications ranging from compress, baths, immersions, and direct applications. Cryotherapy or cold water exposure is a kind of hydrotherapic intervention where the application of water can be administered at a temperature less than 150 Celsius. This cold water exposure can bring a significant physiological effect that constructs the therapeutic aspects of a specified modality. More number of studies are concern about the effects of hydrotherapy, where there is a lack of temperature-specific study irrespective the mode of applications. This review is conducted with the primary aim to explore the physiological effects that are associated with cold water exposure alone irrespective of the mode on which it is administered. We carry out PubMed, Science direct and Google Scholar Boolean searches to collect the relevant articles that reported the effects of cold water exposure. Our review concluded with the suggestion that cold water exposure can be an effective treatment choice that can be administered to have varied physiological effects.

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 Keywords

Hydrotherapy, Balneotherapy, Coldwater exposure, Physiological effects, Cryotherapy

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This paper presents an examination on the advancement of ultra high strength concrete by adding alccofine 1203 and Quartz powder. The compressive strength of concrete is 42.10, 85.33 and 121.94N/mm2at 3, 7 and 28 days. The split tensile strengths are 4.11, 8.29 and 11.90N/mm2 at 3, 7 and 28 days.

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Alccofine-1203, Compressive strength, Split tensile strength.

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This study has been undertaken to investigate the better bolt arrangement in three different bolt configurations. CFST column- I beam connection with Double headed anchored blind bolts (DHABBs) analyzed using ANSYS 16.0.Extensive research has been carried out on CFST column- beam connection. The present study dedicates to find the better configuration among circular, X type and C type bolt arrangement. In this order, three full-scale specimens of the bolted connection were tested under the cyclic loading to evaluate the performance of connections, and then a parametric study was carried out using the verified finite element models.

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Concrete filled steel tube,I- beam,connection,double headed anchored blind bolt,load.

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The advent of digital technologies has radically posed the challenges to the copyright regime from regulating a small portion of human life to regulating absolutely every bit of life lived through a computer. Though, in a way the emergence of digital and information technologies has promised the copyright owners with a widening market, but on the other side the same technologies have sounded a threat to the copyright owners with a loss of control over their own property. As newer digital products enter the market, efficient management and controlled of such products is become a major concern. The copyright owners are under a constant threat of losing control over their copyrighted work. To protect their works against the splurge of digital goods in the information superhighway, they are using technology to retain control. this paper gives an overview of copyright issue in digital age. The paper deals with the system of Digital Rights Management that how this system works to protect the copyright which is in digital form as well as the laws regulating it and the amendments made in this regard. This paper finishes up with some remarkable suggestions and conclusion.

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Digital Rights Management, digital technologies, digital goods, copyright

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Terrorism as a weapon of revolutionary change has been around since 19th century when the Russian Terrorists Fashioned it is a political tool against czarist despotism.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Identity and access management, artificial intelligence, biometrics, IAM systems, identity management

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The system contains Ultrasonic Sensor modules, Gsm module SIM800, liquid flow sensor, liquid Display (LCD) to indicate the updates. The full system is controlled by using an Arduino NANO Microcontroller. Ultrasonic sensors are characterized by low-cost and therefore the possibility of being employed in environments and situations where it's impractical to use more complex sensors. During this work, JSN-SRO4T is an ultrasonic electric telemeter module used as an ultrasonic transmitter and receiver. To begin the measurement, the trigger pin has to be made high for 15uS. This action will trigger an ultrasonic wave at a frequency of 40Hz from the transmitter and so the receiver will await the wave to return. Once the wave is returned after it gets reflected by the object, the Echo pin goes high for a particular amount of it slow which may be adequate for the time taken for the wave to return back to the sensor. By using this pulse width, we are able to measure the backlog. gsm is employed for a way communication to alert the owner of car within the style of message and a call ring, as regard of the fuel filled message and also if the fuel theft occurs the message and call indication is forwarded to vehicle owner about the fuel theft.in the project the flow level sensor is worked as ignition of car, if the fuel is flowing through flow level sensor it's normal state and if the fuel is decreasing in fuel tank and not flowing through the flow level sensor it indicates fuel theft from the vehicle .

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Ultrasonic fuel level sensor, GSMmodule, Microcontroller, LCD, Flow level sensor

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Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) is a chronic condition that need longlife medical treatment. Chronic disease is a psychosocial stressor that related to mental, emotional and behavior problems in children and adolescent. Pandemic Covid-19 will increase risk of psychosocial problems. This study aims to identify psychosocial problems in children with CAH during pandemic Covid-19. This study took place at the Pediatric Endocrinology Outpatient Clinic in Dr Soetomo Academic General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, assigning children aged 3 to 17 as sample. The sample size of this study was 28 subjects. Data were accumulated through interviews, questionnaires and medical records. Strength and Difficulty Questionnaire (SDQ) was used in this study, distributed via google form and filled by the parents. The statistical analysis was undertaken using SPSS 21.0. Results showed that out of 28 children with CAH, 28.6% have emotional problem, 25% with behavioural problem, 46.4% have peer problem, 82.1% did not have hyperactivity/inattention problem and 85.7% with normal prosocial behaviour. It was concluded that children with CAH prone to have psychosocial problems.

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Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, psychosocial problems, Strength and Difficulty Questionnaire, pandemic Covid-19

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The planet is stuffed with police work, which was monitored by enemy countries. Especially, the border region of any country was controlled and monitored by the own country for his or her safety purpose, for that a lot of technology was wont to monitor the region. Earlier, the police work was done by a human, which causes several deaths by an enemy country. To beat that matter, the technology was introduced for police work with the assistance of a mechanism. But now, the technology was upgraded, which created the US to form a brand-new mechanism for police work, bomb detector with the machine-controlled gun. During this project, this was controlled exploitation Arduino with a Wi-Fi module. The camera was fastened and captures the video and monitored through it. The mechanism will move ups and downs of any place for police work with the help of motors. This was one of the useful robots for military use.

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Arduino, Surveillance, Robot, IoT

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Key Words: Mosquitoes, repellent, Ocimum sanctum, crude extract, eugenol, phytochemicals.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Online product review, Product review, Online Fake/Spam reviews, Fake review detection techniques

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As a process of sharing ideas and emotions verbally and nonverbally, interpersonal communication allows to interact with and understand others in personal and professional lives. The current trends of virtual communication through cell phones and social media among employees seldom bring the indented effect and limit the problem solving. To bridge this gap, this paper explores and critically analyses the interpersonal communication emphasizing its concepts, methods, need, importance and challenges. It plays an important role in employee satisfaction, motivation, collaboration and business success. The effective interpersonal communication in the workplace also makes operations more efficient and the teamwork not only possible but also easier.

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Interpersonal communication, colleagues and workplace communication, business relations, teamwork

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Recently smart gadgets including smart phones and tablets are gaining popularity. These devices contain Personal Identifiable Information. An attacker can compromise a smart phone and gain full control of it by connecting another computing device to it using the USB physical link. Moreover, by simply capturing the smart phones physically, adversaries have access to confidential or even classified data if the owners are the government officials or military personnels. In this project, here discuss a secure and encrypted file system on Android operating system and optimize the performance using certified encryption algorithm BlowFish provided in OPENSSL libraries. This project presents EncFS which is a FUSE (File system in USErspace) based file-system offering encryption file system to protect the removable and persistent storage on heterogeneous smart gadget devices running the Android platform. In proposed methodology, the data at rest including physical partition on the device and removable storage card is encrypted using user provided password. The encrypted file system is mounted only after successful password verification with user at system boot up.

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Smart handheld devices, Full disk encryption, Encrypted filesystem, Blowfish, Encryption, Decryption.

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Farming is perhaps the main financial movement. India's economy is intensely founded on horticulture, with around 75% of the provincial populace relying on agribusiness as their essential pay, 84% of which are little and peripheral ranchers. Soybean crop is among principle business crop. Creepy crawly irritations are one of the fundamental elements influencing rural item yield. Exact acknowledgment of bug bothers works with convenient preventive measures to stay away from financial losses. Pest discovery is a significant test in the field of horticulture. In any case, an inordinate utilization of pesticide is hurtful to plants, creatures and individuals. We utilize different methods of Computer Vision and Deep Learning to take care of this issue. Pictures of the yield influenced by these nuisances and creepy crawlies are gained and utilized as a preparation dataset for the convolution neural network model for highlight extraction, since the current strategies depend on manual grouping by the ranchers, which is a monotonous, tedious and debilitating cycle. This can be computerized utilizing the innovation of deep learning, which is favorable as it is reasonable and moderate as far as arrangement and force utilization.

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Insect identification, Convolution Neural Network, deep learning, Soybean Insect

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The Sultanate of Oman is an Asian country located on the south-west of the Arabian Peninsula. It is located in the south-eastern side of the Arabian Peninsula. It is surrounded by the Sea of Oman and the south-east by the Indian Ocean. The land borders are associated with Saudi Arabia from the west and Yemen from the south-west, and from the north, the UAE borders. The area of the Sultanate of Oman is estimated at three hundred thousand square kilometers. This area includes a variety of terrain such as plains and mountains. The most important coastal plain is the coastal plain, which overlooks the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman occupies three percent of the Sultanate's total area. Of the total area, and the Dhofar Mountains located in the south-west, the most important, in addition to desert places covering eighty-two percent of its total area, which are mostly in the Empty Quarter (Asia, 2018).

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The Impact of Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) Quality Design Packaging Products in Satisfying Customer Value and Building Loyalty in Oman

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 Abstract

Recently smart gadgets including smart phones and tablets are gaining popularity. These devices contain Personal Identifiable Information. An attacker can compromise a smart phone and gain full control of it by connecting another computing device to it using the USB physical link. Moreover, by simply capturing the smart phones physically, adversaries have access to confidential or even classified data if the owners are the government officials or military personnel. In this papert, here discuss a secure and encrypted file system on Android operating system and optimize the performance using certified encryption algorithm BlowFish provided in OPENSSL libraries. This paper presents EncFS which is a FUSE (File system in USErspace) based file-system offering encryption file system to protect the removable and persistent storage on heterogeneous smart gadget devices running the Android platform. In this papet, the data at rest including physical partition on the device and removable storage card is encrypted using user provided password. The encrypted file system is mounted only after successful password verification with user at system boot up.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Private sector participation, in the broadest sense of the definition, not only includes BOT type projects but also, what might be termed, conventional type contracts for maintenance, upgrading and development that essentially have no revenue earning capability and are generally projects that are already being undertaken by PWD, using the private sector.

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PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION & PUBLIC PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP FOR FUNDS UNIVERSALLY

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The improvement of the performance of heat exchangers with gas as the working fluid becomes particularly important due to the high thermal resistance offered by gases in general. In order to compensate for the poor heat transfer properties of gases, the surface area density of plate heat exchangers can be increased by making use of the triangular fins. In addition, a promising technique for the enhancement of heat transfer is the use of longitudinal vortex generators. The longitudinal vortices are produced due to the pressure difference generated between the front and back surface of the vortex generator. The longitudinal vortices facilitate the exchange of fluid near the walls with the fluid in the core and hence, the boundary layer is disturbed. It causes the increase in temperature gradient at the surface, which leads to the augmentation in heat transfer. An innovative design of triangular shaped fins with rectangular or a delta wing vortex generator mounted on their slant surfaces for enhancing the heat transfer rate in plate-fin heat exchanger is proposed. The performance of the proposed design is evaluated for different flow rate of hot fluid and cold fluid of the wing and constant bath temperature boundary condition. The study is being carried out for wing vortex generator to the fin surface by brazing.. The flow regime is assumed to be laminar because, usually the fin spacing is so small and the mean velocity is such that the Reynolds numbers of interest are below the critical Reynolds number. The working fluid considered is air and water. At higher Reynolds numbers, more fluid passes through the channel in the same interval which causes a reduction in the value of mean temperature. Combined span wise average Nusselt number is computed by averaging the local Nusselt numbers all around the periphery. In the downstream direction, the temperature of the fluid increases and so the combined span wise average Nusselt number decreases continuously for the plate-triangular fin without any vortex generator. The churning action mixes the fluid near the surface with the comparatively colder fluid in the core region. It increases the temperature gradient near the walls and hence, the combined span wise average Nusselt number increases. The heat transfer enhancement can reduce the size of the heat exchanger for a given heat load or exit temperature. The only price to be paid for enhancing heat transfer using longitudinal vortex generators is the additional pumping power required to force the fluid through the heat exchanger. This quantity is also computed to confirm that the increase is sufficiently small. The analysis is also carried out by varying the size of the wings and using the in-line arrangement of the wings.

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Nusselt number, triangular corrugations, Reynolds number, Prandtl number

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The aim of this project is to demonstrate a digital watermarking scheme using visual cryptography for copyright protection of a digital image. A binary image, called watermark, is split into two shares via a 2-out-of-2 visual secret sharing scheme. Then, one of the shares called the master share is extracted from the host image using a fixed pseudo-random point, and the other share also known as ownership share, made by relating the master share and the watermark, is held by the owner which is also given to an authorized 3rd party copyright verifier. Based on the security property of visual cryptography, the two shares on their own cannot leak any information about the watermark. The experimental results show that even after the image was modified, the invisible watermark was successfully extracted from it.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Digital Watermark, Visual Cryptography

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition