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Volume 8 | Issue 8

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  Paper Title: `THE EMERGENT WOMAN` IN ALICE WALKER`S `MERIDIAN`

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008158

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008158

  Register Paper ID - 197388

  Title: `THE EMERGENT WOMAN` IN ALICE WALKER`S `MERIDIAN`

  Author Name(s): Dr. Hyacinth Pink

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1517-1526

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1449

 Abstract

The paper titled: �The Emergent Woman� in Alice Walker�s �Meridian� highlights how black women are triply burdened and attempts to examine Walker�s attitude to life, love, sex, marriage, men and spirituality against the background of her powerful work, within the context of a racist, sexist and capitalist society. The focus is on spiritual survival- the survival whole of my people. But beyond that, the paper is committed to exploring the oppressions, the insanities, the loyalties and the triumphs of black women. The paper is categorized into three parts- Part 1 discusses Walker as a �Womanist� and defines in Walker�s terms what the womanist tenets imply. It also justifies the selection of the novel �Meridian� and explains how �Meridian� in the first part of the novel is introduced into �Initiation.� Part 11 discusses Meridian�s active participation in the Civil Rights Movement after the �Renunciation� of her child. Part 111 focuses on the final chapter �Ending� and on Meridian atonement and ultimate release from bondage thereby concluding that Meridian�s growth and emergence of a strong woman is successfully constructed. Conclusively, the paper justifies Alice Walker�s celebration of blackness, black roots and the aspirations of black womanhood and presents a balanced picture of black womanhood. It also describes the task of Alice Walker as a writer �to give back to black woman their own black woman self, their beauty, physical and sexual strength, motherhood, sisterhood and wifehood.


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�THE EMERGENT WOMAN� IN ALICE WALKER�S �MERIDIAN�

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  Paper Title: HARMONIC MEAN LABELING OF H-SUPER SUBDIVISION OF Y-TREE

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008157

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008157

  Register Paper ID - 197714

  Title: HARMONIC MEAN LABELING OF H-SUPER SUBDIVISION OF Y-TREE

  Author Name(s): S,Meena S.Meena, M.Sivasakthi M.Sivasakthi

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1502-1516

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1428

 Abstract

A graph G with p vertices and q edges is called a harmonic mean graph if it is possible to label the vertices x?V with distinct labels f(x) from {1,2,�..q+1} in such a way that each edge e = uv is labeled with f(uv) = ?(2f(u)f(v))/(f(u)+f(v))? (or) ?(2f(u)f(v))/(f(u)+f(v))? then the edge labels are distinct. In this case f is called Harmonic mean labeling of G. In this paper we prove that some families of graphs such as H- super subdivision of Y-Tree HSS(Y_(n+1)), HSS(Y_(n+1)) ?? K?_1, HSS(Y_(n+1)) ?(K_2 ) ?, HSS(Y_(n+1)) ?? K?_2 are harmonic mean graphs.


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Harmonic mean graph, H- super subdivision of HSS(Y_(n+1)), HSS(Y_(n+1)) ?? K?_1, HSS(Y_(n+1)) ?(K_2 ) ?, HSS(Y_(n+1)) ?? K?_2

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  Paper Title: THE SARAHU NEW 08 MACROCOSM WONDERS OF THE WORLD

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008156

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008156

  Register Paper ID - 197874

  Title: THE SARAHU NEW 08 MACROCOSM WONDERS OF THE WORLD

  Author Name(s): Sarahu Nagarazan

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1262-1501

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1404

 Abstract


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The Sarahu New 08 Macrocosm Wonders of the World

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  Paper Title: LOW BACK PAIN AND NECK PAIN DUE TO PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN ADOLESCENT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008155

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008155

  Register Paper ID - 197872

  Title: LOW BACK PAIN AND NECK PAIN DUE TO PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN ADOLESCENT: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

  Author Name(s): Harikewal Sharma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1255-1261

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1382

 Abstract

The lower back pain also with mid back and neck pain (NP) are common health issues in adolescence. The psychological factor as well as physiological factor are retarded as the main risk factor for back pain in adolescence according to the recent studies. Now a day also there are much more risk for the LBP and NP due to sitting in the wrong position in prolonged time for online classes. The main purpose of this study was to combine or summarize the results of the studies on the physical risk factors for the adolescent LBP and NP.


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Adolescent, Mid back pain, Low back pain, Neck pain, Systematic review

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  Paper Title: FORCE ANALYSIS OF GRINDING WHEEL ON DIFFERENT MATERIAL

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008154

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008154

  Register Paper ID - 197865

  Title: FORCE ANALYSIS OF GRINDING WHEEL ON DIFFERENT MATERIAL

  Author Name(s): Sharad Yashavant Mali, Ganesh E. Kondhalkar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1242-1254

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1443

 Abstract

Force analysis of grinding wheel on different material such as mild steel,cast iron and calculate value of force.


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Normal force and tangential force

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  Paper Title: A SMART NAVIGATION AND AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR BLIND PEOPLE

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008153

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008153

  Register Paper ID - 197858

  Title: A SMART NAVIGATION AND AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR BLIND PEOPLE

  Author Name(s): Poorva Porwal, Ronak Jain, Rohit Rai, Nitin Singh Chouhan, Pooja Prajapat

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1232-1241

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1384

 Abstract

�A smart navigation and automated system for blind people� is a project that helps the visually impaired in the whole world to get better access to their surroundings. The project provides an alert system through vibration and speech systems. Nowadays, when it comes to traveling alone, the visually impaired always need a guide, whether it be the cane, the noise in their surroundings, a guide dog, assistive technology, or a relative. This project is an assistive technology that consists of an object detector, speech to text converter, and text to speech converter. With the help of the aforementioned technologies, it finds the direction of the object for the visually impaired.


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AWS, API, Voice recognize

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  Paper Title: DESIGN TECHNIQUES FOR IMPROVEMENT OF CANNY EDGE DETECTION ALGORITHM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008152

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008152

  Register Paper ID - 197870

  Title: DESIGN TECHNIQUES FOR IMPROVEMENT OF CANNY EDGE DETECTION ALGORITHM

  Author Name(s): Shwetha.V, Dr.C.H.Renu Madhavi

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1224-1231

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1433

 Abstract

Edge detection is a process of identifying and detecting sharp discontinuities in an image. The discontinuities are abrupt changes in pixel intensity gray level value. Although a number of various techniques for detection of edges are available, but amongst all these edge detection techniques, the canny edge detection algorithm is the best, most effective and the widely used method for edge detection because it consists of a number of adjustable parameters which can affect the speed and effectiveness of the algorithm.We address two practical issues, namely smoothing factor selection and efficient implementation of thresholding in implementing Canny edge detection algorithm. Detecting the accurate edges or boundaries ease the location of objects in the image and parameters like shape, area can be measured easily. This paper presents a brief study on improved versions of canny edge detection. This paper contributes to present existing novel approaches to improve detection using canny edge detection.


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Canny edge detection,Thresholding,Smoothing factor

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  Paper Title: FORMATION OF CIVIL STRUCTURES EXPERIMENT GRID WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION MANAGEMENT

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008151

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008151

  Register Paper ID - 197860

  Title: FORMATION OF CIVIL STRUCTURES EXPERIMENT GRID WITH RESPECT TO INFORMATION MANAGEMENT

  Author Name(s): Kotharu srinivasara rao

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1218-1223

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1399

 Abstract

In Structural Engineering Experiment Grid (SEE-Grid), there are immense measures of heterogeneous information disseminated in various exploratory destinations. This paper sums up an applied model of the exploratory information, and dependent on this theoretical model, Structural Engineering Experimental Data Management Framework (SEEDMF) is proposed to deal with the organized information and unstructured. Likewise, the heterogeneity of organized information, which can be overwhelmed by SEEDMF, is talked about in detail. At long last, the entryway of Engineering Experimental Data Management System (SEEDMS) which is a piece of SEE-Grid is illustrated.


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structural engineering; data management; grid

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  Paper Title: INTELLIGENT CARGO MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING ARDUINO.

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008150

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008150

  Register Paper ID - 197869

  Title: INTELLIGENT CARGO MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING ARDUINO.

  Author Name(s): Prasad Omprakash Pachankar, Akash Balshiram Jadhav, Sandip Balu Kedare, Sachin B Mandlik

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1209-1217

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1682

 Abstract

The role of the Internet of Things (IoT) through a comprehensive literature review and its impact on the cargo management system. Important aspects of IoT in CMS are covered, including IoT definition, key IoT technology enablers, and various CMS processes and applications. We present several classifications of extinct literature such as supported literature, industry sector, and specialize in the classification of a major supported supply chain process. Transport of agricultural products perishable in the cargo management system, medicines play an important role in the stability of the entire process. In this paper, we propose a system to optimize the transport of perishable products. Sensors are employed to observe physical and environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, cargo conditions, making these low-power devices part of the Internet of Things (IoT).


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Keywords- Internet of Things (IoT), real-time system, Arduino Atmega328P, temperature sensor, GPS module, RFID module, load cell.

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  Paper Title: UNDERSTANDING THE EVOLUTION AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF ISLAMIC FEMINISTS ACROSS BORDERS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008149

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008149

  Register Paper ID - 197854

  Title: UNDERSTANDING THE EVOLUTION AND CONTRIBUTIONS OF ISLAMIC FEMINISTS ACROSS BORDERS

  Author Name(s): Dr Juhi Gupta

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1205-1208

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1396

 Abstract

A belief which establishes economic, social, and political equalities between both the sexes is defined as feminism. While the evolution of feminism goes deep, 19th and 20th century, in particular, witnessed a rising influence of the women�s suffrage movement. Overtime feminist activists have campaigned for several women�s issues such as domestic violence, sexual harassment, contraception and prenatal care, workplace rights, maternity leaves, equal pay, property and voting rights, etc. The purpose of this paper is to understand the concept of Islamic feminism and explore the contribution made by it internationally.


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Keywords: Feminism, Islam, movement, women writers, empowerment

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  Paper Title: CIVIL STRUCTURES, CO-SIMULATION ARCHITECTURE OF ANSYS AND MSC.ADAMS IN BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008148

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008148

  Register Paper ID - 197862

  Title: CIVIL STRUCTURES, CO-SIMULATION ARCHITECTURE OF ANSYS AND MSC.ADAMS IN BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION

  Author Name(s): Kotharu srinivasara rao

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1199-1204

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1394

 Abstract

� The blend of ANSYS and ADAMS can improve the accuracy of framework reproduction. In this paper, initial, a link stayed space support, comprising of stay links, segments, and the space bracket, is worked in ANSYS. Second, the modular impartial record (mnf) required in ADAMS is produced by executing the large scale order "ADAMS" and afterward brought into ADAMS programming. Third, the adaptable body in the mnf document is associated with the inflexible body worked in ADAMS through the outside hubs determined in ANSYS, and afterward the dynamic investigation can be done. Accordingly, the heap record required by ANSYS could be acquired by tapping on the menu "Document Export". At long last, the heap record is brought into ANSYS programming by the APDL language and the static examinations relating to various burden steps are completed. The reproduction examination shows a decent presentation and a few outcomes we are keen on are acquired.


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simulation; flexible body; truss; ANSYS; ADAMS

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  Paper Title: INTERACTIVE VISUALISATION OF DATA BY USING TABLEAU, DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND HTML.

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008147

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008147

  Register Paper ID - 197722

  Title: INTERACTIVE VISUALISATION OF DATA BY USING TABLEAU, DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND HTML.

  Author Name(s): S. Pooja Rao, Ridhi Thakur, Saicharan Kareddy

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1194-1198

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1403

 Abstract

Big data analysis has been getting a lot of attention in many industries. Visualization plays an important role not only in intuitively showing the results of data analysis but also in the whole process of collecting, cleaning, analyzing, and sharing data. This paper presents a procedure for the interactive visualization and analysis of data using Tableau as a business intelligence tool. Methods: Starting with installation of the Tableau Desktop Personal version 10.3, this paper describes the process of understanding and visualizing data using an example. The example data of information of students of an institution are fictitious and are used solely for the purpose of experimentation. Results: To explore the visualization of data using Tableau for beginners, this paper describes the creation of a simple view for the statistics of the expenditures and income of a fictional education institution. Since Tableau provides various visualizations and customization, the level of analysis can be increased with small multiples, view filtering, mark cards, and Tableau charts. Conclusions: Tableau is a software that can help users explore and understand their data by creating interactive visualizations. The software has the advantages that it can be used in conjunction with almost any data base, and it is easy to use by dragging and dropping to create an interactive visualization expressing the desired format.


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Database management systems, Tableau, HTML, data visualization.

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  Paper Title: PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HIGH RISE RCC STRUCTURE WITH CONSIDERING SLIDING ISOLATION SYSTEM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008146

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008146

  Register Paper ID - 197801

  Title: PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF HIGH RISE RCC STRUCTURE WITH CONSIDERING SLIDING ISOLATION SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Nikita Gaikwad, Sandeep Gaikwad

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1180-1193

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1420

 Abstract

The application of the base isolation techniques to protect structures against damage from earthquake attacks has been considered as one of the most effective approaches and has gained increasing acceptance during the last two decades. This is because base isolation limits the effects of the earthquake attack, a flexible base largely decoupling the structure from the ground motion, and the structural response accelerations are usually less than the ground acceleration. Seismic isolation is being used worldwide to protect the structures like buildings, bridges etc. from the destructive effects of earthquakes. In base isolation the base becomes horizontally flexible, which strengthen the structure against earthquakes. There are so many factors and suitability explained for application of base isolation techniques. The conventional technique for a seismic design of structures is to strengthen the structural members in order to protect them against strong earthquakes. The special techniques to minimize inter story drifts and floor accelerations are increasingly being adopted. Base isolation is a design methodology that serves to decouple a structure from the strong ground motions caused by earthquakes. This decoupling of the structure typically occurs at the ground level, between the super-structure and the foundation. Base isolation is to prevent the superstructure of the building from absorbing the earthquake energy. In seismic isolation, the fundamental aim is to reduce substantially the transmission of the earthquake forces and energy into the structure. This is achieved by mounting the structure on an isolation system with considerable horizontal flexibility so that during an earthquake, when the ground vibrates strongly under the structure, only moderate motions are induced within the structure itself.


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Base Isolation, Frictional Interferance, Sliding,Damping,Bearing

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  Paper Title: IMPACT OF COVID 19 ON TEACHING -LEARNING PROCESS WITH SPECIFIC REFERENCE TO ONLINE LEGAL EDUCATION IN INDIA

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008145

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008145

  Register Paper ID - 197811

  Title: IMPACT OF COVID 19 ON TEACHING -LEARNING PROCESS WITH SPECIFIC REFERENCE TO ONLINE LEGAL EDUCATION IN INDIA

  Author Name(s): Dr. Kalpana V. Jawale

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1173-1179

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1393

 Abstract

Today, overall world is suffering from pandemic disease like COVID 19. It has global impact on social, economic, political and education includes legal education also. Due to the lockdown policy of the government it becomes difficult to provide direct education to students hence students are suffering and losing their valuable time. During lockdown period there are challenges before the government how to overcome this situation? As far as education sector is concern many of the school and colleges has started online education as per the instructions of the government. To start online legal education, it has some challenges before the educational institution and students. Online education can�t replace the direct education, but it is an alternative way during the lockdown period. Online legal education has some advantages as well as disadvantages. Therefore, the researcher has tried to discuss the impact of COVID 19 on legal education in India. Researcher also highlighted issues and challenges before the government.


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Impact, COVID 19, Online Legal Education, Lockdown, teaching, learning.

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  Paper Title: PERSPECTIVES OF ALLERGY

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008144

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008144

  Register Paper ID - 197839

  Title: PERSPECTIVES OF ALLERGY

  Author Name(s): Arundhuti Chatterjee, Shwet Nisha , Moutusi Nath , Gargi Sen

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1167-1172

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1358

 Abstract

Ocular allergy represents one of the most common conditions encountered by optometrists in their clinics. Allergic conjunctivitis is often underappreciated and undertreated. It is rarely vision threatening but can significantly decrease the quality of life for patients. In India, a large number of urban population is deemed to be affected and this number was growing in pre-covid era .The vast increase in ocular allergy in clinics has been attributed to enhanced pollution level in the cities. An attempt was made to review this relatively less explored topic through multidisciplinary collaborations. This review provides a summary of the forms of ocular allergies, with a focus on symptoms and signs, impact on quality of life and therapeutic options of allergic conjunctivitis.


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Allergy, Pollution, Immunotherapy

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  Paper Title: AN EFFICIENT APPROACH FOR VIDEO WATERMARKING USING WAVELET TRANSFORM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008143

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008143

  Register Paper ID - 197800

  Title: AN EFFICIENT APPROACH FOR VIDEO WATERMARKING USING WAVELET TRANSFORM

  Author Name(s): ANJALI SOLANKI, CHANDNI SHAH, RADHA GANDHI

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1161-1166

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1364

 Abstract

Digital video watermarking is used for copyright protection and authentication of multimedia data in a networked environment like government information , military and defence data etc. It makes possible to identify the author, owner, distributor or authorized consumer of a document. In this paepr, we propose a new video watermarking approach based on discrete wavelet transform(DWT), discrete cosine transform(DCT) and singular value decomposition(SVD) technique in order to protect digital media copyright efficiently. The aim for this work is to achieve low payload with high robustness. The robustness of this technique is tested by applying different types of attacks. Proposed scheme is used to get good image quality of watermark image with better peak signal to noise ratio(PSNR), correlation coefficient(CR) and payload.


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Video watermarking, DWT, DCT, SVD

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  Paper Title: A benchmark image database for isolated Telugu Characters

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008142

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008142

  Register Paper ID - 197733

  Title: A BENCHMARK IMAGE DATABASE FOR ISOLATED TELUGU CHARACTERS

  Author Name(s): B.Vijaya lakshmi, Y.Neelima, Y.Udayani, L.Sri satya, S.Jyothi parimala

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1154-1160

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1426

 Abstract

In the present work, we present an image database of isolated Handwritten Telugu Characters, used in the standard Telugu literature. There are 18 vowels, 36 consonants in Telugu language. Of which, only around 52 character classes are commonly used. These classes form unique pattern shapes and some of these are often written in multiple styles. Altogether 10,400 isolated character images, belonging to 200 different individuals are collected in our work. The database is divided into training and test sets in 7:3 ratio for each pattern class. A Convolutional Neural Network has been designed and the test set recognition performance is reported using this network. We have achieved a recognition accuracy of 80% on the test database consisting of 52 classes.


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OCR, Handwritten Character Recognition, Telugu Isolated Character, Image Database, Convolutional Neural Network.

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  Paper Title: CHILDREN OF MIGRANT WORKERS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008141

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008141

  Register Paper ID - 197789

  Title: CHILDREN OF MIGRANT WORKERS

  Author Name(s): Drishti

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1143-1153

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1439

 Abstract

The situation of migration in India during Covid -19 has resulted in massive chaos around the country. News headlines are filled with situational accidents, deaths and struggles of migrant workers all over the world, especially in India with a 135.26 crore population (2018). The migrant workers are among the worst hit due to the pandemic, yet the most vulnerable among the vulnerable communities consist of children of these migrant workers, labourers. During the migration of around 455.78 million people in India, the invisibles and most vulnerable � Children of our society face a lot of hurdles, especially that they suffer to fulfil basic necessities for themselves. The 2011 census reports nearly 92.95 million migrant children migrate were found in India. The migrant children population of rural areas comprise 56% and urban account (44%). The migrant children have a stark division among them coming from well off and not so well off or poor households. The division studied by MPCE (monthly per capita expenditure) and the vulnerabilities faced by children show that children in bottom tercile households are bad in comparison to the middle tercile households. This clearly highlights the inequality existing in the Indian society in consideration to the children migrating. This paper aims at analyzing the areas where migrant children have been suffering in India, especially during the pandemic outbreak. The objective is to study in-depth data around migrant children�s health, labour conditions, trafficking, and education. The paper also put emphasis on government programs, initiatives and policies that are formalized in order to help migrant worker�s children and other vulnerable children during Covid-19 crisis. The paper utilises secondary data in order to incorporate a clear understanding of the topic. Analysis of secondary data is assessed by evaluating information and literary outcome of various articles like UN reports, UNICEF analysis, WHO reports on malnutrition, health, News/article platforms like � The Hindu, Frontline & The Wire. Scrutinization of pertinent articles will assist in getting maximum current, updated and in-depth information about the topic thereby assisting at forming an outcome useful for readers. Keywords � Migrant workers, Children, Covid-19, UN, Education, Health, Labour


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Migrant workers, Children, Covid-19, UN, Education, Health, Labour

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  Paper Title: EFFECT OF VARYING LEVELS OF SELECTED PLANT LEAF MEAL DIET ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, HAEMATOLOGICAL INDICES AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF TILAPIA FISH (OREOCHROMIS MOSSAMBICUS)

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008140

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008140

  Register Paper ID - 197851

  Title: EFFECT OF VARYING LEVELS OF SELECTED PLANT LEAF MEAL DIET ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, HAEMATOLOGICAL INDICES AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF TILAPIA FISH (OREOCHROMIS MOSSAMBICUS)

  Author Name(s): Dr. Rosaline Mary, V.Praveena

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1128-1142

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1388

 Abstract

The high cost and fluctuating quality as well as the uncertain availability of fish meal have led to the need to identify alternative protein sources for fish feed formulation. .The fish Oreochromis mossambicus were collected from Aliyar dam near Pollachi and they were acclimatized. The selected plants (Moringa oleifera and Amaranthus crutenus) were collected, washed, shade dried and powdered using electric pulverizer.The feed was prepared by using basal ingredients like rice bran, coconut oil cake, chicken waste and corn flour as a binder.The feed was dried and stored in refrigerator. The fishes were fed with these supplemented feed for 120 days and the results were obtained for every15days once for growth parameter. The haematological parameters were done on the end of the experimental day (120DAT).The biochemical parameters on the muscle tissue of fishes were done on initial and final day of the experiment. The data were subjected to one way ANOVA and the means were separated using least significant differences (LSD). From the15th day after treatment (DAT) to120th day after treatment (DAT) the Fishes fed with 5% Moringa oleifera supplemented feed showed maximum increase in length. From the15th day after treatment (DAT) to120th day after treatment (DAT) the Fishes fed with 5% Amaranthus crutenus supplemented feed showed maximum increase in weight, specific growth rate, total feed consumed, condition factor, survival rate and feed conversion ratio. At the end of the experiment haematological parameters on RBC,WBC,HB, Platelets, PCV, MCV, MCH and MCHC was found to be maximum in 5% Amaranthus crutenus supplemented fishes. The biochemical parameter on protein, carbohydrate,lipid and amino acid was found to be maximum in 5% Amaranthus crutenus supplemented fishes. The above result indicates that there is possibilities of using selected plant powders supplemented feed for Oreochromis mossambicus.


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(Key Words: The Fish Oreochromis mossambicus, Moringa oleifera and Amaranthus crutenus, growth performance, haematological and biochemical parameters).

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  Paper Title: DINCHARYA ADAPTATION FOR PROPHYLAXIS FROM COVID-19

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2008139

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2008139

  Register Paper ID - 197781

  Title: DINCHARYA ADAPTATION FOR PROPHYLAXIS FROM COVID-19

  Author Name(s): Dr. Swarupa Shyam Mane, Dr. Ganesha Madhukar Adelkar, Dr. Sangram Rajendra Patil

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 8

 Pages: 1125-1127

 Year: August 2020

 Downloads: 1378

 Abstract

Abstract - World is facing pandemic situation, in which more than 1.65 millions are affected cases and almost 6.5 lakh death has occurred as of 28 july,2020. Despite worldwide efforts to control it, the virus is continuing to spread for want of a prophylaxis and therapeutic strategy. Soon the virus started spreading many prophylactic measures evolved. Some of them are proven theories while some are not. In managing a communicable pandemic, it is logical and essential to explore Ayurveda which helps in addressing the COVID-19 challenge. Ayurveda aware of such viral situation may manifest in upcoming eras. Ayurveda told to follow the dincharya which gives overall protection from various diseases and increase the lifespan. Utilization of our traditional science in covid patients has already started in few of institutes and it�s effective. Now it�s right time when the AYUSH systems come into mainstream and transform Indian healthcare system. The preventive measures developed recently those only deals with local prophylaxis, which are recently developed theories in few months. Whereas Dincharya adaptation includes local prophylaxis (Cleansing eyes, nose and mouth), systemic prophylaxis (diet, sleep, pranayam etc.), social prophylaxis (do�s & don�ts in social life) and immune boosters (rasayan sevan). By doing all this, protects from several diseases and boosts immunity. These measures may hence function as ��physiological masks�� barricading the viral invasion. Only healthy living adaption can give healthy long life, which is an easy deal with life. After all in routine every human being follows the tag line �Prevention is better than cure�.


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Keywords � Covid-19, Dincharya, Prophylaxis.

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The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.


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