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Volume 8 | Issue 7

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  Paper Title: DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF UNDER WATER COMMUNICATION USING IOT

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007486

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007486

  Register Paper ID - 197302

  Title: DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF UNDER WATER COMMUNICATION USING IOT

  Author Name(s): Mr. Puneeth U O, Ms. Suvratha, Ms. Hamsashree G, Ms. Vandya M, Mr. Pavan Kumar E

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4541-4548

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1320

 Abstract

Occurrence in wireless tool and technologies, Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSN) are undergoing dynamic occurrence. In UWSNs, long established many node information collections has different drawbacks, such as Excessive-power utilization and wireless information communication. In recent years, on-board mobile components (such as the underwater autonomous vehicle) have been used extensively for oceanographic information collection to address imbalances in energy utilization. Still, present techniques do not completely take into account systematic mobile evaluating and the true AUV mobility type in the underwater environment. In this project, we offer a information gathering scheme based on the mobility type of oceanographic peripheral mobile components. In this type, the direction and speed of mobility are completely taken into account, which is nearly similar to the development behaviour of the AUVs in a secure 3D nature. Utilizing the processing, storage and mobility power of United AUV, the target selection algorithm is fabricated to predict the track of improvement in information gathering for AUV. Conceptual analysis and practical results exhibit that the advanced method improves the efficiency of information gathering, reduces the energy utilization of the nodes and increases the useful life of the network.


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Underwater Communication, Underwater wireless sensor networks, Autonomous underwater vehicle. Edge computing.3D environment, Wireless information communication, long established multi-hop information collection.

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  Paper Title: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF STOCK MARKET PRICES - AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF TOP 5 INDIAN INFRASTRUCTURE COMPANIES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007485

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007485

  Register Paper ID - 197282

  Title: A STUDY ON THE DETERMINANTS OF STOCK MARKET PRICES - AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF TOP 5 INDIAN INFRASTRUCTURE COMPANIES

  Author Name(s): PRIYANKA DAS

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4531-4540

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1342

 Abstract

Stock market is considered to be one of the most vital source for economic development in every country, but there are various factors that affect the performance of stock market directly or indirectly. The security prices reflect the performance of a company. Both economic and non-economic factors invariably affect stock return behavior. The behavior of stock market is an important determinant for investor�s decision. This study aims to evaluate the impact of stock market behavior on Indian Infrastructure companies. For this purpose, data of top five Indian Infrastructure companies listed in BSE have been collected on the basis of highest market capitalization rate. For the said study, data have been collected for a period of 10 years from 2010-2019. Data so collected have been analyzed using Excel and E-Views Software. The results of correlation depicted a very strong and positive correlation between Market Price Per Share (MPS) and Earning Per Share (EPS) and a very weak but positive relation with Price- Earning (P.E) Ratio. For the purpose of measuring the impact we have used panel data regression analysis. MPS has been used as the dependent variable and EPS, P.E Ratio and Dividend Yield have been used as the independent variables. As the Time period (T = 10 years) is greater than the cross-sectional unit (I = 5 companies), that is we have a long panel so Fixed Effects Model (FEM) should be appropriate but the results of Hausman test finalized Random Effects Model (REM) to be the best fitted model for the said study.


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Stock market, economic development, Infrastructure companies, market capitalization, REM, FEM.

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  Paper Title: STRENGTHENING THE BATON ; SELF- HELP - RESOURCES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007484

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007484

  Register Paper ID - 197119

  Title: STRENGTHENING THE BATON ; SELF- HELP - RESOURCES

  Author Name(s): Mrs. Prabha Upadhyay

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4526-4530

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1300

 Abstract

The Image Of New Women In Selected English Magazines Of India ; A Study with special reference to magazines of twentieth century


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Outreach - exceed, sleek - having an elegant

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  Paper Title: COMPARISON OF ULTIMATE LOAD OF CONCRETE FILLED TRIPLE SKIN TUBE WITH OUTER SQUARE STEEL AND INNER CIRCULAR UPVCS (CTTSSCU) WITH SQUARE CFDSTS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007483

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007483

  Register Paper ID - 197284

  Title: COMPARISON OF ULTIMATE LOAD OF CONCRETE FILLED TRIPLE SKIN TUBE WITH OUTER SQUARE STEEL AND INNER CIRCULAR UPVCS (CTTSSCU) WITH SQUARE CFDSTS

  Author Name(s): Sajin T. Babu, Vaishakh Sekhar, Anu Retnakar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4518-4525

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1314

 Abstract

This experimental paper is about the comparison of ultimate loads of CTTSSCU with conventional CFDSTs with different inner tubes. A Concrete Filled Double Skin Tube (CFDST) column consists of 2 tubes: One is outer and the other is inner with space between them is filled with concrete. Square outer tubes and inner tubes of circular, square cross section and one specimen of no inner tube are used. Concrete filled Triple skin Tube with outer Square Steel and inner Circular UPVCs (CTTSSCU) consist of outer square steel tube & two inner UPVCs (Un-plasticized Poly Vinyl Chloride) of different diameters. The space between all the three tubes are filled with concrete and inner core is left hollow.


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CFDST, Concrete Filled Steel Tube, Ultimate Load, Triple Skin Tube, Double Skin Tube, Concrete Column, UPVC, Un-plasticized Poly Vinyl Chloride

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  Paper Title: TULSī: THE HOLY MEDICINAL PLANT

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007482

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007482

  Register Paper ID - 197278

  Title: TULSī: THE HOLY MEDICINAL PLANT

  Author Name(s): Dr.Nibedita Goswami

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4515-4517

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1367

 Abstract

Tuls? is an aromatic shrub which is originated in North Central India. Now it grows all over the India. In ?yurveda, tuls? is known as the �Mother Medicine of Nature� and �The Queen of Herbs�. It has both spiritual and medicinal value in Indian Society. This plant is used in different Hindu rituals. It has some medicinal use also. Modern researchers have also mentioned tuls? has anti-bacterial, anti- viral and anti fungal properties. Tuls? is known as the liquid yoga for its calming effect like yoga. Regular consumption of tuls? as tea may be compared with the regular practice of yoga. Tuls? is worshiped as a goddess in Hinduism. The leaves of tuls? plant are used in different ceremonial rituals. Both ?yurveda and the Hinduism advocate the usages of tuls? for spiritual and medicinal purposes in our daily life. This paper is an attempt to high light the above mentioned values of this magical plant.


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Tuls?, ?yurveda , Plant, Medicine

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  Paper Title: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMPUTER ASSISTED MATHEMATICS BAR MODEL FOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007481

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007481

  Register Paper ID - 197277

  Title: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMPUTER ASSISTED MATHEMATICS BAR MODEL FOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

  Author Name(s): Shridhar Halki

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4512-4514

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1315

 Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of using computer assisted Bar Model in Mathematics computer assisted problem solving questions for secondary school students. This study involved 50 students from 8 class at navalihal government high school chikodi Belagavi district. This study focuses on to examine the effectiveness using computer assisted Bar Model for solving questions to drawing bar model. This is a experimental research. Effectiveness computer assisted bar model method will be analyse through the findings from pre-test and post-test. Discussion of the findings of this study is based on students per-test and post-test. The results of this study analysed for pre-test and post-test results. In this study pre-test and post-test show resuts in mean scores of 16 to 27.0. This finding shows that the computer assisted bar model method was very effective for the students in secondary school students


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Keywords: Computer ,Bar Model, , Secondary School Students, Mathematics

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  Paper Title: JOURNEY OF SECONDARY SCHOOL EDUCATION DURING FIVE-YEAR PLANS IN INDIA

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007480

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007480

  Register Paper ID - 197269

  Title: JOURNEY OF SECONDARY SCHOOL EDUCATION DURING FIVE-YEAR PLANS IN INDIA

  Author Name(s): Shaweta Miglani

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4506-4511

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1501

 Abstract

Secondary education holds a critical segment in the education chain as it caters to the needs and desires of the most imperative slice of the population i.e. adolescents who are the source of the prospect human and social capital of the country. Still, secondary education continues to be the most neglected segment of school education in India. This paper makes an honest attempt to cover up the journey of secondary education right after the independence till date by reviewing its position in all the five-year plans. Further, a brief analysis of the budgetary allocation to secondary education has also been presented to show the reason behind its stunted growth in the country.


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Secondary education, five-year plans, school education, budgetary allocation.

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  Paper Title: HARIDWAR DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIALIZATION REGION (HDIR) AND THE APPLICATION OF STRENGTH WEAKNESS OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS (SWOT) ANALYSIS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007479

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007479

  Register Paper ID - 197256

  Title: HARIDWAR DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIALIZATION REGION (HDIR) AND THE APPLICATION OF STRENGTH WEAKNESS OPPORTUNITIES AND THREATS (SWOT) ANALYSIS

  Author Name(s): Nepal Singh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4500-4505

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1395

 Abstract

Here is a brief description of the Physical, Demographical, Social and Economical Profile of the region. The Background interaction is provided to understand the process that led to the Structural changes in the region and help in governing the pattern of rural-urban interaction of the rural settlements with city, which has been studied extensively in the successive pattern. Haridwar Development Region is surrounded by Lesser Himalayas in the North Shiwaliks in the West and East and Plains in the South. It includes the part of Bhabar, Tarai and Indo-Gangetic alluvial Plains. Ganga River flows from the hills to the plains in this region. It covers an area of about 659 sq. kms. In the few last years (2000) the Uttarakhand State came forth as one of the most deserving industrial destination in India. In Hardwar many Industrial areas including SIDCUL came into existence and flourishing at a very large scale. Blooming Industrialization has caused many positive as well as negative impact in this area. This paper is focus on status of Development Industrialization with Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) caused by Industrialization.


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Industrialization, SWOT analysis, BHEL, SIDCUL & Hardwar

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  Paper Title: IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICE ON EMPLOYEE RETENTION STRATEGY

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007478

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007478

  Register Paper ID - 197230

  Title: IMPACT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICE ON EMPLOYEE RETENTION STRATEGY

  Author Name(s): Nosaiba sultana, Dr Shatrajit Goswami

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4492-4499

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1325

 Abstract

Retention of productive employees is one of the major areas of concern for the HR professionals throughout the world. Employee retention is significantly important because of the high costs and time lapse involved in hiring new employees. Moreover, it is in the interest of the employers to retain the valuable employees who contribute their best to the organization. In a global work environment, there are more chances wherein employees may leave a job for various reasons like better career prospects, lucrative salary packages, flexible working hours, better workplace environment etc.


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Human resource practice, Training and Development, Performance management, Employee Retention strategy, Compensation management, Organizational culture

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  Paper Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE FILLED STEEL TUBE (CFST) USING ANN

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007477

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007477

  Register Paper ID - 197253

  Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE FILLED STEEL TUBE (CFST) USING ANN

  Author Name(s): Aishwarya Ramesh Sonawane, Kadam Pradnya, Shaikh Sajiya, Pokale Yogita, Kapase Nilesh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4488-4491

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1367

 Abstract

Abstract: It is crucial to study the axial compression behaviour of concrete-?lled steel tubular (CFST) columns to ensure the safe operation of engineering structures. The restriction between steel tubular and core concrete in CFST is complex and the relationship between geometric and material properties and axial compression behaviour is highly nonlinear. These challenges have prompted the use of soft computing methods to predict the ultimate bearing capacity (Nu) under axial compression. This study presents a new approach to simulate the capacity of circular CFST columns under axial loading condition, using a large database of experimental results by applying artificial neural network (ANN). A well trained ANN is established and is used to simulate the axial capacity of CFST columns. The validation and testing of the ANN is carried out. The current study can be used to propose a simplified equation that can predict the ultimate strength of the axially loaded columns with high level of accuracy. The result indicate ANN predict strength of CFST within short time and cost too.


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CFST ,ANN , artificial neural network ,concrete filled steel tube

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  Paper Title: COMPARISONBETWEENMUSCLEENERGYTECHNIQUEANDPILATESEXERCISESINPATIENTSWITHNONSPECIFICLOWBACKPAIN

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007476

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007476

  Register Paper ID - 197294

  Title: COMPARISONBETWEENMUSCLEENERGYTECHNIQUEANDPILATESEXERCISESINPATIENTSWITHNONSPECIFICLOWBACKPAIN

  Author Name(s): Dr. Saru Bansal, Dr. Vivek Chauhan

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4475-4487

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1334

 Abstract

Background: Low back pain is second only to common cold as a cause for office visits to physicians in adults and for work absence in people <55 years of age. Most people suffer an episode of low back pain during life. Several studies have studied the effect of mobilization and various electrotherapeutic modalities in low back pain patients but there are no recommendations of specific type of exercise to be undertaken for strengthening and stretching of core and pelvic floor muscles in low back pain. Objectives:- To compare the effect of muscle energy technique and Pilates Exercises in patients with non specific low back pain and associated functional disability. Study design:- Experimental study (Pre-test post-test matched pair design) Setting:- Outpatient Physiotherapy clinic. Population:- 30 patients with Nonspecific low back pain, aged between 18-40 years, were randomly assigned to two groups. Material and Methodology:- 30 patients having Non specific low back pain (female, male) fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria were recruited and were randomly allocated in two groups. Group A subjects were given Muscle energy technique and Group B subjects were given Pilates exercises. The subjects were assessed for Numeric Pain Rating Scale and Oswestry Disability Index prior to the treatment (1st day) and then reassessed after 1 week and then finally assessed after 2 weeks. Data analysis: Data analysis was done by using SPSS version 11.0 Results: Significant changes were seen between and within both groups for NPRS and ODI (p

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Non specific low back pain, Muscle Energy Technique, Pilates, Numeric Pain Rating Scale, Oswestry Disability index.

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  Paper Title: THE MORAL AMBIVALENCE OF PHILLIP MARLOWE AND HIS WORLD IN THE BIG SLEEP

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007475

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007475

  Register Paper ID - 197295

  Title: THE MORAL AMBIVALENCE OF PHILLIP MARLOWE AND HIS WORLD IN THE BIG SLEEP

  Author Name(s): Dr. Kalyan Chatterjee

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4470-4474

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1367

 Abstract

Unlike the worlds of Dupin, Holmes or Poirot, the world of the hard-boiled detective is bleak, corrupt and sexual. Raymond Chandler's private eye, Phillip Marlowe tries to negotiate this world with a morally ambivalent vision. He even deviates from the vision of his creator, Chandler, who wanted him to be a white knight of the dark Californian city-scape. This paper examines this deviation.


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Hard-boiled. Raymond Chandler. Phillip Marlowe. Detective Fiction. American Detective Fiction.

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  Paper Title: DEMAND FOR HIGHER EDUCATION - A COMPARISON BETWEEN INDIA AND TAMIL NADU

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007474

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007474

  Register Paper ID - 197206

  Title: DEMAND FOR HIGHER EDUCATION - A COMPARISON BETWEEN INDIA AND TAMIL NADU

  Author Name(s): Annamalai Jegan

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4448-4469

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1318

 Abstract

Indian higher education is one of the biggest higher education systems in the world. Even though still Indian higher education is having low enrollment status with many inter-disparities to access higher education such as rural-urban, male-female and poor-non-poor. In the situation, there is needed a study is to identify factors determinant of higher education in the entire nation as well as specific state. For the purpose, the study has been concentrated on all India level as well as specific state of Tamil Nadu which is one of the forwarding states for achieving higher education. The major objective of the study was to identify the macro-economic determinants on demand for higher education with comparison between India and Tamil Nadu. To examine this objective, the study has adopted both longitudinal and cross-sectional analysis for India and longitudinal analysis for specific state of Tamil Nadu. To estimate the aggregate demand function for higher education, Multivariate regression method through Ordinary Least Square Method (OLS) was used. To conclude, the study revealed that demand function of higher education for all three models is commonly influenced only one variable like availability of higher education facilities. It predicts that increasing the higher education facilities in the system is providing opportunities for accessing (demand) higher education to all groups across all the states and nation.


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Higher education, Demand, India and Tamil Nadu, Comparison, Macro-economic determinants.

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  Paper Title: EFFECT OF BREASTFEEDING ON IMMUNIZATION PAIN AMONG INFANTS IN A SELECTED IMMUNIZATION CLINIC, WEST BENGAL.

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007473

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007473

  Register Paper ID - 197210

  Title: EFFECT OF BREASTFEEDING ON IMMUNIZATION PAIN AMONG INFANTS IN A SELECTED IMMUNIZATION CLINIC, WEST BENGAL.

  Author Name(s): Sangita Mukhopadhya, Kasturi Mandal, Madhusri Manna

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4442-4447

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1326

 Abstract

This study has been undertaken to examine the effect of breast feeding on immunization pain among infants within six months of age in a selected immunization clinic of West Bengal. Post test only control group design was adopted. Forty healthy infants returning to the immunization clinic for their second dose of injection DPT vaccine and above, were selected using purposive sampling technique. Then they were divided into experimental group and control group. Breast feeding was started two minutes before, during, and after administration of vaccine ( DPT second dose) in experimental group. The control group was administered the vaccine without breast feeding. Unstructured interview schedule was used to collect background data. Pain responses of infants (immediately after and two minutes after) were assessed by using Modified Riley Infant Pain Assessment Scale in terms of intensity of pain and duration of crying. Result showed that mean immunization pain scores were statistically significant as evidenced by calculated�t� value (t=6.22 and 7.26, immediately after and two minutes after administration of vaccine). The crying time was significantly shorter in the experimental group (mean = 43.55 seconds,) than in the control group (mean = 95.95 seconds, �t�=5.25 ). There was no relationship (p <0.05) between Immunization pain score and time of last feeding before starting treatment as evidenced by calculated t value ( 0.55 and 0.59, in experimental group and control group, respectively). Perception of pain among infants had serious consequences in future. So, nursing personnels of sub centre and immunization clinic of hospitals might practice application of providing breastfeeding during administration of vaccine among infants to reduce immunization pain and protocol could be established in pediatric ward in reducing procedural pain regularly.


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Breast feeding, Immunization pain, Immunization clinic, Infant

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  Paper Title: EXAMINING THE STRESS LEVEL OF PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY REPRESENTATIVES AND ITS INFLUENCE TO JOB SATISFACTION AND PERFORMANCE

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007472

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007472

  Register Paper ID - 197203

  Title: EXAMINING THE STRESS LEVEL OF PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY REPRESENTATIVES AND ITS INFLUENCE TO JOB SATISFACTION AND PERFORMANCE

  Author Name(s): GAYATHRI.T.J, DR.E.MUTHUKUMAR

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4434-4441

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1458

 Abstract

This study was dealing with work induced stress and its impact on job satisfaction and performance of pharmaceutical company representatives of south kerala region. Pharmaceutical sales representatives or medical representatives are salespeople employed by pharmaceutical companies to persuade doctors to prescribe their drugs to patients.They help doctors by the service of updating latest changes in medical science.The pharmaceutical industry develops,produces,market drugs or pharmaceuticals licensed for use as medications


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pharmaceutical company representatives or medical representatives,job satisfaction,stress,performance

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  Paper Title: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FAULT REDUCTION TECHNIQUES USING BIT SWAPPING LFSR AND CONVENTIONAL LFSR FOR TEST PATTERN GENERATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007471

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007471

  Register Paper ID - 197170

  Title: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FAULT REDUCTION TECHNIQUES USING BIT SWAPPING LFSR AND CONVENTIONAL LFSR FOR TEST PATTERN GENERATION

  Author Name(s): M.Ramya, Dr.S.Sivanesskumar, Mr.A.P.Prabakaran

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4422-4433

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1342

 Abstract

The electronics industry has reached tremendous growth for the few decades, truly due to the rapid challenges for complex application in Very Large Scale Integration technologies. In many of the factories facing problems on testing the circuits withheld of low power consumption. The proposed system uses efficient Transition and Stuck-At Fault model for fault reduction for test pattern generation using LFSR and for low power consumption the system uses Bit Swapping LFSR to reduce the weighted switching activity and to reduce the number of transitions during normal and test mode operation. Necessary experimental results and Comparative analysis are presented to demonstrate the ability of the procedure to detect path delay faults with low power consumption using both conventional LFSR and BS-LFSR to detect the faults in benchmark circuits.


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VLSI, LFSR, BS-LFSR, Transition Fault Model, Stuck-At Model.

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  Paper Title: GROWTH OF ZINC OXIDE THIN FILM ON SILICON AND GLASS SUBSTRATE BY PULSED LASER DEPOSITION TECHNIQUE

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007470

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007470

  Register Paper ID - 197044

  Title: GROWTH OF ZINC OXIDE THIN FILM ON SILICON AND GLASS SUBSTRATE BY PULSED LASER DEPOSITION TECHNIQUE

  Author Name(s): Bikash Kumar Das

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4407-4421

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1311

 Abstract

I've deposited Zinc Oxide thin film on Silicon and Glass substrate and studied it's absorption spectroscopy through UV-Visible spectrometer. Analyzed Excitonic levels and measured band gap of ZnO semiconductor.


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 Keywords

Excimer Laser, Ultra high vacuum, Excitonic level, Absorption spectroscopy

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  Paper Title: CORONA AN UNWELCOME VISITOR BUT AN INVISIBLE TEACHER.

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007469

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007469

  Register Paper ID - 197164

  Title: CORONA AN UNWELCOME VISITOR BUT AN INVISIBLE TEACHER.

  Author Name(s): Dr., Dr.

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4399-4406

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1347

 Abstract

Education, as we are compelled to think in the present day context, is the single most important means for individuals to improve personal endowments, build capability levels, overcome constraints and in the process, enlarge their available set of opportunities and choices for a sustained improvement in wellbeing. Teachers have been incredible as they leapt with zeal, commitment and creativity into this new way of online teaching. The outbreak of Covid-19 has left the country shut its doors to contain the spread of the corona virus leading to disruption in the lives of people but has not shut the doors of possibilities and opportunities. Teachers are already over burdened with constant barrage of links, passwords, Google classroom, Zoom, hangout, conducting classes, meeting sessions, PTMs and what not many more devices to fight against Covid-19. Corona virus is taking its toll on the teachers who investing time to indulge in browsing hours on the screen together constantly either on phone or in their laptops or in their systems. They are left with no other choice than being exhausted at the end of the day. On the contrary, this activity has left the teachers educated. The scholar has presented how corona was not a welcomed visitor yet became an invisible teacher.


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 Keywords

corona, unwelcome, visitor, possibilities, invisible teacher

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  Paper Title: ��EFFECT OF ZIRAM ON SEED GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH IN MUNG BEAN (VIGNA RADIATA (L.) R. WILCZEK)�

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007468

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007468

  Register Paper ID - 197322

  Title: ��EFFECT OF ZIRAM ON SEED GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH IN MUNG BEAN (VIGNA RADIATA (L.) R. WILCZEK)�

  Author Name(s): Khatik Priyanka Dattatray, Mate Manisha Abasaheb, Patil Rahul Suresh, VIdhate Bhakti vuttal, Shaikh salman Gulab

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4372-4398

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1423

 Abstract

Abstract Seed dressing with fungicide is a conventional method used for the control of seed & soil borne pathogen that results in healthy plant development and increases the crop yield (Andreas et al., 2008). Although the seed treatments protect the seed &seedlings from pests & disease, it causes secondary effects on germination & growth (Wahengbam et al., 2013). Present paper showed the effect of fungiside On seed germination and growth of plant. Fungisisde is used to kill the fungi but there are some addeverce effect.In this paper showed that effect of Zirram fungiside made by sygenta. For experiment we used mung beans ie,. Vigna radiate L.Different con of Ziram Showed different effect We measure the the hight of plumule and radical. Fungiside eighther incresease or decrease the hight of plumule or radical. Also we Count Protein conc,


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 Keywords

Key words ; Ziram , fungiside

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  Paper Title: EGOTISM: BANE OR BOON FOR SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS THE ROCKET APPROACH

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007467

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007467

  Register Paper ID - 197238

  Title: EGOTISM: BANE OR BOON FOR SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS THE ROCKET APPROACH

  Author Name(s): Surat Priya Sethi, Dr. Archana Satsangi, Professor Ira Das

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4366-4371

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1397

 Abstract

The idea of spiritual consciousness involves individuals to look inward. This inwardness is the reason behind saints advising against egotism. An egoistic individual is always driven to look outward towards the world. This mind is always unrequited and deeply affected but people�s views. The person high on egotism is driven to maintain favorable views of self; leading to a divergent discontented soul. As egotism prevails this mind; spiritual consciousness evades it and this mind is thus unable to bear the fruit of spiritual consciousness. This paper exposes a perspective on Egotism and its probable maneuvering advantage an individual can put to use. Though Egotism has highly been discouraged in most cultures and has also been considered as an impediment on the road to Spiritual Consciousness; the researcher from the accumulated data supports that there might be an importance Egotism serves. This paper statistically rephrases the same with the help of Egotism Scale developed by Das and Sisodiya (2011) to measure Egotism and SCS developed by Sethi, Das, Satsangi (2019) to measure Spiritual Consciousness. This study has 36 respondents.


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 Keywords

Egotism, Spiritual Consciousness

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



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About IJCRT

The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.


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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT)
ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved.
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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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