IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
| IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: An evaluation of Deendayal Upadhyay's 'Philosophical Thoughts - Holistic Happiness of Human Life'
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507899
Register Paper ID - 294036
Title: AN EVALUATION OF DEENDAYAL UPADHYAY'S 'PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHTS - HOLISTIC HAPPINESS OF HUMAN LIFE'
Author Name(s): Dr. Anil Kumar
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h877-h879
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 66
An evaluation of Deendayal Upadhyay's 'Philosophical Thoughts - Holistic Happiness of Human Life'
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
An evaluation of Deendayal Upadhyay's 'Philosophical Thoughts - Holistic Happiness of Human Life'
Paper Title: Designing Scalable Data Warehouses for Analytics
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507898
Register Paper ID - 293853
Title: DESIGNING SCALABLE DATA WAREHOUSES FOR ANALYTICS
Author Name(s): Sarvesh kumar Gupta
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h868-h876
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 67
The modern enterprise operates in a data-rich, insight-driven world where traditional data warehousing models no longer suffice. This review explored the architecture, performance, and design principles of scalable data warehouses built for the demands of real-time analytics, diverse workloads, and cross-platform data integration. Through detailed comparison of leading technologies such as Snowflake, BigQuery, Redshift, Synapse, and Databricks, we assessed critical factors including execution speed, storage efficiency, concurrency, and cloud elasticity. The paper introduced the F.L.E.X. framework, providing a theoretical model for architecting future-ready data warehousing systems that emphasize federation, elasticity, and governance. This review serves as a practical guide for practitioners and researchers committed to building scalable, compliant, and cost-effective analytical ecosystems.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Data warehouse, scalability, analytics, cloud data platforms, query optimization, lakehouse, serverless architecture, governance, concurrency, performance engineering
Paper Title: Ensuring Data Integrity and Compliance with ICH GCP Guidelines in Clinical Data Management
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507897
Register Paper ID - 292997
Title: ENSURING DATA INTEGRITY AND COMPLIANCE WITH ICH GCP GUIDELINES IN CLINICAL DATA MANAGEMENT
Author Name(s): Lakshmi Priya Darshini Pulavarthi
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h857-h867
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 64
Clinical trials are the cornerstone of evidence-based medicine, and the validity of their outcomes depends heavily on the integrity of the underlying data. This review provides a comprehensive examination of how data integrity can be ensured within the framework of ICH Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines, particularly through modern Clinical Data Management (CDM) practices. It explores emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, cloud computing, and risk-based monitoring as tools to address longstanding challenges in data reliability, traceability, and compliance. A novel theoretical model is proposed, validated through experimental comparison with traditional approaches. Findings reveal significant improvements in data query resolution, error detection, and audit readiness. The review concludes with future directions for integrating real-world data, enhancing interoperability, and shaping regulatory frameworks to embrace digital innovation. This synthesis provides valuable insights for clinical researchers, data managers, and regulatory professionals navigating the evolving landscape of clinical trial governance.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Clinical Data Management; Data Integrity; ICH GCP; Artificial Intelligence; Blockchain; Risk-Based Monitoring; Regulatory Compliance; Electronic Data Capture; Clinical Trials; Audit Trails.
Paper Title: Privatisation and Education: An Overview
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507896
Register Paper ID - 292972
Title: PRIVATISATION AND EDUCATION: AN OVERVIEW
Author Name(s): Dr. Rajesh Kumar
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h853-h856
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 79
Privatisation and Education: An Overview
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Privatisation and Education: An Overview
Paper Title: Data Archival and Decommissioning in the Digital Age: A Comprehensive Model for Efficient, Secure, and Sustainable Data Lifecycle Management
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507895
Register Paper ID - 292994
Title: DATA ARCHIVAL AND DECOMMISSIONING IN THE DIGITAL AGE: A COMPREHENSIVE MODEL FOR EFFICIENT, SECURE, AND SUSTAINABLE DATA LIFECYCLE MANAGEMENT
Author Name(s): Malli Temburu
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h841-h852
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 82
In the digital age, the growing volume of data generated across industries presents significant challenges for organizations in terms of data archival and decommissioning. Traditional methods of data management, while effective in certain contexts, often fail to integrate modern technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), blockchain, and hybrid storage solutions. This review proposes a comprehensive data archival and decommissioning model designed to address the limitations of existing approaches. The model integrates AI-driven classification, blockchain for secure archiving, hybrid cloud-edge storage, and automated decommissioning processes to enhance data lifecycle management. By comparing the proposed model with traditional data management frameworks, cloud-based solutions, and data governance models, the review demonstrates how the new model improves efficiency, security, and compliance. Furthermore, the paper explores the implications of these advancements for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers, offering recommendations for future research in the area. The proposed framework not only improves operational practices but also aligns with sustainability goals, making it a valuable contribution to data governance in the digital age.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Data Archival, Data Decommissioning, Digital Data Management, Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Hybrid Storage Solutions, Data Lifecycle, Machine Learning, Data Governance, Sustainability, Data Compliance, Cloud Computing, Data Security.
Paper Title: Monitoring Machine Learning in Production: Model Drift, Alerting, and Governance
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507894
Register Paper ID - 292498
Title: MONITORING MACHINE LEARNING IN PRODUCTION: MODEL DRIFT, ALERTING, AND GOVERNANCE
Author Name(s): Adity Dokania
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h830-h840
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 95
As machine learning transitions from experimentation to large-scale deployment, ensuring the long-term reliability, transparency, and performance of models in production has become a critical challenge. This review explores the field of monitoring machine learning systems, focusing on model drift detection, real-time alerting, and governance frameworks. It presents the causes and types of drift, evaluates current detection methodologies, compares industry tools, and introduces a theoretical framework for adaptive monitoring. By analyzing experimental results across several open-source platforms, the review identifies key strengths, limitations, and opportunities for innovation. As regulatory expectations and operational risks grow, this review aims to guide data scientists, engineers, and policymakers toward building trustworthy, compliant, and scalable ML monitoring systems.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Machine learning monitoring, model drift, MLOps, alerting systems, data governance, explainable AI, concept drift, compliance in AI, AI lifecycle, adaptive monitoring.
Paper Title: Scalable Data Integration in Hybrid Cloud Environments: Best Practices Using Oracle Data Integrator and AWS DataSync
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507893
Register Paper ID - 292676
Title: SCALABLE DATA INTEGRATION IN HYBRID CLOUD ENVIRONMENTS: BEST PRACTICES USING ORACLE DATA INTEGRATOR AND AWS DATASYNC
Author Name(s): Divyesh Pradeep Shah
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h823-h829
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 82
In an era of explosive data growth and hybrid cloud adoption, integrating data from diverse, distributed sources at scale has become a strategic priority for organizations. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of scalable data integration practices, with a specific focus on Oracle Data Integrator (ODI) and AWS DataSync. It begins by contextualizing the importance of hybrid data pipelines and identifies the major challenges in latency, schema consistency, and system interoperability. A synthesis of recent literature and case studies demonstrates how combining ODI's metadata-driven transformation capabilities with DataSync's high-throughput, secure data movement yields a robust integration framework. The paper introduces a new Hybrid Data Integration Model (HDIM) that outperforms traditional ETL and schema-on-read architectures in predictive accuracy, latency reduction, and operational reliability. Comparative performance benchmarks and real-world applications in healthcare, manufacturing, and retail highlight the model's practical relevance. The review concludes by discussing implications for practitioners and policymakers, and it offers recommendations for future research in AI-enhanced data orchestration, governance, and edge-cloud integration.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Data integration, Oracle Data Integrator, AWS DataSync, hybrid cloud, ELT, metadata-driven architecture, real-time analytics, data pipeline, interoperability, predictive analytics, cloud computing, data orchestration.
Paper Title: Rabindranath Tagore's Protest, Renunciation, and Global Legacy through Gitanjali
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507892
Register Paper ID - 292002
Title: RABINDRANATH TAGORE'S PROTEST, RENUNCIATION, AND GLOBAL LEGACY THROUGH GITANJALI
Author Name(s): Dr. TILOK MONDAL
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h820-h822
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 90
Abstract: This paper explores Rabindranath Tagore's complex engagement with colonial rule and his powerful act of protest against the British government following the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. It also examines the profound impact of Gitanjali--both the original Bengali version and its English translation--on world literature and global audiences. By renouncing the knighthood and dedicating his poetic work to international readers, Tagore positioned himself as a global humanist. The paper highlights how Gitanjali functioned as a literary bridge between East and West, embodying Tagore's vision of spiritual unity and human connection beyond national boundaries.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: Rabindranath Tagore, Gitanjali, knighthood renunciation, colonial protest, English translation, global literature, Indian aesthetics, Rosenstein, Nobel Prize.
Paper Title: A Study on RTE Act 2009 with Special Reference to Infrastructure of Govt. and private school in Ghaziabad City (U.P)
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507891
Register Paper ID - 291925
Title: A STUDY ON RTE ACT 2009 WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO INFRASTRUCTURE OF GOVT. AND PRIVATE SCHOOL IN GHAZIABAD CITY (U.P)
Author Name(s): Dr. Anita
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h816-h819
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 83
Abstract Abstract: The Present study is on Right to Education Act 2009 with special reference to infrastructure of Primary Schools. By 86th amendment Act 21-A was added as a new fundamental right in 2002. Right to Education Act (RTE) is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted on 4 August 2009, which describes the modalities of the importance of free and compulsory education for children between the age of 6 to 14 years in India under Article 21A of the Indian Constitution. Right to children to free compulsory education act 2009 was come in to force on 1 April 2010. The objective of the present study is found out the infrastructure of primary schools. The data was collected from 40 government schools and 40 private schools of Ghaziabad city of U.P. A Questionnaire was prepared by researcher. The data collected was systematically tabulated and analysed. The findings of the study shows that infrastructure of Primary Schools.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
RTE Act 2009, Infrastructure, Primary Education
Paper Title: A Review Article on "Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea) : A Versatile Herb in Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics."
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507890
Register Paper ID - 291946
Title: A REVIEW ARTICLE ON "BUTTERFLY PEA (CLITORIA TERNATEA) : A VERSATILE HERB IN PHARMACEUTICALS AND COSMETICS."
Author Name(s): Patel Tisha Falgunkumar, Megha Patel
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h810-h815
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 131
Clitoria ternatea, commonly known as butterfly pea, is a medicinal plant renowned for its vibrant blue flowers and diverse phytochemical profile. Butterfly Pea has been used for centuries in Ayurvedic and Southeast Asian Medicine and now recent studies have shown that it holds great promise in today's pharmaceutical field. The Plant is rich in bioactive compounds like flavonoids, anthocyanins, triterpenoids and peptides like cyclotides which contributes to its antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, nootropic, and anticancer properties. This article reviews current findings on the pharmacological properties of butterfly pea, its mechanism of action, and emerging application in drug formulation and diseases treatment.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Butterfly Pea, Clitoria ternatea, Ayurveda, anti-oxidant
Paper Title: ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON BETWEEN RCC COLUMN AND COMPOSITE COLUMN IN IRREGULAR BUILDING BY USING RESPONSE SPECTRUM METHOD
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507889
Register Paper ID - 291957
Title: ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON BETWEEN RCC COLUMN AND COMPOSITE COLUMN IN IRREGULAR BUILDING BY USING RESPONSE SPECTRUM METHOD
Author Name(s): Sayyed Rizwan Mo Habib, Shaikh A.N.
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h801-h809
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 69
The construction industry has witnessed significant advancements in materials and methodologies over the past decades. Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) and Composite structures are two prominent systems widely used in building construction. This study provides a comparative analysis of these two structural systems, focusing on their design, performance, cost-efficiency, and environmental impact. RCC structures, known for their simplicity in construction and durability, are extensively utilized in conventional construction. Conversely, composite structures, which integrate steel and concrete, offer enhanced strength-to-weight ratios, flexibility in design, and faster construction timelines. The analysis explore into factors such as load-bearing capacity, seismic resistance, material consumption, construction speed, and lifecycle costs. Additionally, the environmental implications of both systems are examined to align with sustainable construction practices. The study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding for selecting the optimal structural system for different building requirements.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
R.C.C, High-rise Structures, Composite, Seismic Response, Shear Connectors.
Paper Title: Insights of Doll makers at Vilachery in Madurai district
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507888
Register Paper ID - 291613
Title: INSIGHTS OF DOLL MAKERS AT VILACHERY IN MADURAI DISTRICT
Author Name(s): Dr. RM. Muthu, Ms.S. Padma Priya
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h798-h800
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 101
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Folklore, Artisans, Handicraft, Doll makers, Culture
Paper Title: Comparative Analysis of Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) Solutions
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507887
Register Paper ID - 291952
Title: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SELF-SOVEREIGN IDENTITY (SSI) SOLUTIONS
Author Name(s): Swapnil Gaidhani, Dr. Gopal Krishna Sharma
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h781-h797
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 97
The management of digital identity is undergoing a significant transformation, moving away from centralized and federated models towards the user-centric paradigm of Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI). SSI aims to empower individuals with greater control, privacy, and security over their personal data. This paper presents a comparative analysis of prominent SSI solutions and related platforms, including Privado ID, Hyperledger Indy, Sovrin, the uPort ecosystem (Serto and Veramo), Jolocom, Sora ID, ShoCard (as integrated by Ping Identity), Wipro Dice ID, and Curity Identity Server. The analysis employs a framework evaluating key criteria such as underlying architecture, governance models, adherence to standards (W3C DIDs and VCs), core features, security and privacy mechanisms, interoperability potential, scalability considerations, and ecosystem maturity. The research outcomes indicate a notable heterogeneity in technological methodologies, encompassing dedicated distributed ledger technology (DLT)-based networks as well as integrated functionalities within pre-existing identity and access management (IAM) platforms. The dynamics of the market, including the anticipated cessation of the Sovrin MainNet, the progressive development of uPort, and strategic acquisitions such as the procurement of ShoCard by Ping Identity, play a pivotal role in shaping the ecosystem. Notwithstanding advancements in standardization, obstacles pertaining to interoperability, user-friendliness, key management, governance, and regulatory compliance continue to endure. This manuscript provides a comprehensive analysis of the contemporary landscape of self-sovereign identity (SSI) solutions, elucidating their distinguishing characteristics and the challenges that hinder their extensive adoption.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Digital Identity, Centralized Credentials, Federated Identity, Decentralized Identity, Self-Sovereign Identity, Literature Review, Historical Analysis, Comparative Analysis, Thematic Coding.
Paper Title: Paracel Guard: Smart Delivery Solution
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507886
Register Paper ID - 291389
Title: PARACEL GUARD: SMART DELIVERY SOLUTION
Author Name(s): Mahesh G Chinchole, Atharva Bharat Tirkhunde, Riddhik Rajesh Rananavare, Lakita Kailas Patil
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h773-h780
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 96
Parcel Guard is a smart delivery box solution designed to securely receive parcels when no one is available at home .There are a lot of problems with internet shopping, missed deliveries, and package theft. User Parcel Guard addressed this by using a combination of IoT and embedded systems, allowing authorized household members to remotely control a secure, weatherresistant delivery box via a smartphone app Blynk. When a delivery person arrives, they contact the homeowner, who can then remotely unlock the box, allowing the package to be placed securely inside the compartment one of the box. The system leverages a Raspberry Pi Model 4 as the main controller, which manages the communication between the microcontroller for Wi-Fi connectivity and the smartphone app. A servomotor lock ensures that the box remains securely closed until the owner locks or unlocks it via the Blynk app. Upon a successful parcel deposit, the system sends a real-time notification to the owner, providing confirmation of delivery and enabling them to lock the box again for added security. This seamless solution allows the user to retrieve their parcel at their convenience, offering peace of mind by integrating the IoT, cloud connectivity, and mobile-based remote control for a secure and flexible delivery experience.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
IoT, Smartphone app, Smart Delivery box
Paper Title: Review Article :Sterile and Non-Sterile Facility Validation in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: Key Processes and Regulatory Expectations
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507885
Register Paper ID - 291719
Title: REVIEW ARTICLE :STERILE AND NON-STERILE FACILITY VALIDATION IN PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING: KEY PROCESSES AND REGULATORY EXPECTATIONS
Author Name(s): Miss. Aarti S Choudhari, Dr. S. B. Baokar, Dr. R. N. Patil
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h765-h772
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 107
Validation of sterile and non-sterile pharmaceutical facilities is essential to ensure compliance with regulatory standards and maintain product quality. Sterile facilities require stringent validation to prevent contamination, including cleanroom design, HVAC systems, personnel gowning, and media fill simulations. Non-sterile facilities focus on contamination control with less stringent requirements, such as cleaning validation and bioburden control. Both types require thorough documentation, environmental monitoring, and risk-based assessments. This article discusses the validation processes, regulatory expectations, and common pitfalls, such as inadequate documentation and inconsistent cleaning cycles, emphasizing the importance of maintaining safety and compliance in pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
regulatory, cleanroom, gowning, room, medical (11 each) ensure, personnel, control, environmental, monitoring, qualification (10 each) facility, product, systems (9 each) pharmaceutical, facilities, documentation, devices (8 each) quality, media, fill, common, consistently (7 each)
Paper Title: "SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HETEROCYCLYL SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLES AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY "
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507884
Register Paper ID - 291669
Title: "SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HETEROCYCLYL SUBSTITUTED PYRAZOLES AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY "
Author Name(s): Rahul G Sawarkar, Dr. Shrikrushna S. Unarhande, Dr. Archana S. Burghate
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h756-h764
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 102
The present research has systematic approach to synthesized a series of benzothiazolyl and benzimidazolyl substituted derivatives and to study their antimicrobial activity. The compounds were synthesized by green chemistry technique. i.e. 2-(2-(5-methyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-ylidene) hydrazinyl)benzothiazole. , 5-methyl-N-(2-phenylthiazol-5-yl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-imine. , 5-methyl-N-Phenyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-imine. , N'-(5-methyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-ylidene)isonictinohydrazide., N'-(5-methyl-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-ylidene)benzohrdrazide., and 2-hydroxy-N'-(5-methyl-2,4-dihydro-3Hpyrazol-3-ylidene)benzohydrazide. Antimicrobial study of these series of compounds was implemented with respect to Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Structures of all the newly synthesized compounds were confirmed by their IR, 1H-NMR analysis. The selected compounds may be used to design more potent biologically active compounds.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Heterocyclyl Compounds, Substituted Pyrazoles, Pharmaceuticals, Applicability study
Paper Title: Colonial Fear, Gender Dynamics and the Justice - A Study on Grace Ogot's Short Story "The Green Leaves"
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507883
Register Paper ID - 291841
Title: COLONIAL FEAR, GENDER DYNAMICS AND THE JUSTICE - A STUDY ON GRACE OGOT'S SHORT STORY "THE GREEN LEAVES"
Author Name(s): Om Prakash Pokhrel, Chandra Prasad Ghimire
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h749-h755
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 95
The most dominant feature of the post colonial literature is its reference to the colonial fear that evolved as a recurrent theme in their narratives. The anxieties, exploitation, and psychological oppression experienced by colonized individuals or communities under colonial imperialist are manifested in the form of fear as the undercurrent force in their writings. The imposition of a foreign regime, their religious principles, cultural erasure, displacement, and direct violence manufactured certain amount of fear in the minds of colonized which remains as an incurable ailment. The loss of language, culture and identity, the power structure and societal constraints of the colonizer, the law enforcement that mitigates the local interest, lead to the mistrust and as a result the fear elements emerge. Gender dynamics shape gender roles, identities, and the power structures and the female writers like Grace Ogot critically examine the ways in which colonialism reinforced patriarchy. The thrust of this paper would be to show how Grace Ogot's The Green Leaves,(1968) critiques the colonial fears, greed , gender dynamics and justice are intertwined leaving women in the periphery.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: Cultural erasure, displacement, gender dynamics, power structure, colonial fear...etc
Paper Title: THE ROLE OF SMART CITY MISSION IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY IN AGRA
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507882
Register Paper ID - 291819
Title: THE ROLE OF SMART CITY MISSION IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY IN AGRA
Author Name(s): Himani Rajput, Radha Rani Gupta
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h742-h748
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 97
In Agra, a city rich in history and renowned for its iconic sites such as the taj mahal and Agra fort, this research investigates the impact of the smart city mission (SCM) on tourism development and the promotion of sustainability. Although Agra attracts millions of tourists annually, it faces challenges including pollution, traffic congestion, outdated infrastructure, and inadequate urban services, all of which negatively affect both residents and visitors. This study explores the implementation of SCM strategies aimed at tackling these issues and improving the overall travel experience through digitalization, intelligent infrastructure, sustainability efforts, and community involvement. The aim of this study is to assess the tangible impacts of supply chain management (scm) strategies on the tourism services and heritage conservation in Agra. Additionally, it examines visitor satisfaction, compares Agra's progress with that of other smart heritage cities, and identifies best practices along with policy recommendations for the advancement of sustainable tourism. The results are expected to be highly beneficial for policymakers, urban planners, and tourism stakeholders who seek to align smart city goals with heritage preservation and inclusive urban development.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
smart city mission, tourism development, sustainability, Agra, urbanization, technology integration, cultural heritage
Paper Title: Emerging Technologies and Supply Chains: Transforming the Future of Logistics And Operations
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507881
Register Paper ID - 291824
Title: EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES AND SUPPLY CHAINS: TRANSFORMING THE FUTURE OF LOGISTICS AND OPERATIONS
Author Name(s): Pankaj Khedkar, Shankar Mehta, Akshay Patil
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h738-h741
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 91
Technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), Blockchain, Big Data Analytics, and Robotics are revolutionizing traditional supply chain systems by providing enhanced visibility, traceability, real-time decision-making, and automation. This paper explores the integration of these technologies within supply chain systems, analyzing their benefits, challenges, and implications for the future.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), Blockchain, Big Data Analytics, and Robotics
Paper Title: THE PSYCHOLOGICAL FALLOUT OF ROMANTIC BETRAYAL: GENDERED PATHWAYS AND OUTCOMES
Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2507880
Register Paper ID - 291869
Title: THE PSYCHOLOGICAL FALLOUT OF ROMANTIC BETRAYAL: GENDERED PATHWAYS AND OUTCOMES
Author Name(s): Dr Triveni Sharma
Publisher Journal name: IJCRT
Volume: 13
Issue: 7
Pages: h728-h737
Year: July 2025
Downloads: 95
Romantic Betrayal, Infidelity, Attachment Theory, Betrayal Trauma, Gender Differences, Coping Strategies, Emotional Regulation
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Romantic Betrayal, Infidelity, Attachment Theory, Betrayal Trauma, Gender Differences, Coping Strategies, Emotional Regulation
The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.
Indexing In Google Scholar, ResearcherID Thomson Reuters, Mendeley : reference manager, Academia.edu, arXiv.org, Research Gate, CiteSeerX, DocStoc, ISSUU, Scribd, and many more International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved. Provide DOI and Hard copy of Certificate. Low Open Access Processing Charges. 1500 INR for Indian author & 55$ for foreign International author. Call For Paper (Volume 14 | Issue 1 | Month- January 2026)

