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  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 8 | Issue 7

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  Paper Title: Machine learning-based classifiers in evaluating students’ emotions

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007548

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007548

  Register Paper ID - 197276

  Title: MACHINE LEARNING-BASED CLASSIFIERS IN EVALUATING STUDENTS’ EMOTIONS

  Author Name(s): Sulis Sandiwarno

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 5008-5014

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1440

 Abstract


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emotions, evaluation, machine learning classifiers.

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  Paper Title: A SCIENTIFICALLY ACCEPTABLE MECHANISM FOR THE REINCARNATION PROCESS OF THE SELF

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007547

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007547

  Register Paper ID - 197390

  Title: A SCIENTIFICALLY ACCEPTABLE MECHANISM FOR THE REINCARNATION PROCESS OF THE SELF

  Author Name(s): Adrian Klein

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 5004-5007

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1340

 Abstract

We propose a novel paradigmatic approach to sentient reality as a whole, with specific application to Information-guided DNA dynamics, leading to a triadic genomic configuration , which accommodates besides the parental hereditar legacy, a transcendental originating highly complex guiding matrix able to control the specific way the protein-synthesis is performed. The Self's own "Soul Genome", transcending the zero point energy interdimensional barrier, couples to the zygote's quantum-governed energetic configuration by way of resonant bands of subtle energy superposition effects at the instance of fertilization, triggered by a Zinc-spark related biophotonic bridge. Thus , unique secondary torsion parameters in the DNA strands determine the way the basic protein-generating template is read, supplying the new entity's psycho-cognitive particularities along purposeful developmental vectors.


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Reincarnation, self, soul, subquantum, subtle energy, DNA, Zinc spark.

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  Paper Title: MONETARY POLICY IMPULSE ON DOMESTIC PRIVATE INVESTMENT IN NIGERIA: AN ARDL BOUND COINTEGRATING ANALYSIS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007546

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007546

  Register Paper ID - 197422

  Title: MONETARY POLICY IMPULSE ON DOMESTIC PRIVATE INVESTMENT IN NIGERIA: AN ARDL BOUND COINTEGRATING ANALYSIS

  Author Name(s): Eche Nwachukwu Austine, Akeem Adetokun, Anaeto Chinaeme Abigail

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4993-5003

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1376

 Abstract

The study analyzed monetary policy impulse on domestic private investment in Nigeria for the period of 1981 to 2018. The Augmented Dickey-Fuller test and Autoregressive Distributed Lag model were employed in the analysis of the model. The ADF unit test result reported stationarity of the variables at order 1(1), which satisfied the conditions to adopt the ARDL Bounds testing approach. The ARDL Bounds test revealed cointegration of variables; that is, the presence of a long run relationship between the variables. Consequently, the result showed that monetary policy rate exhibits a negative and significant impulse on domestic private investment in both short and long run dynamic. However, Prime lending rate exhibit a positive and significant impulse on domestic private investment in both periods. More so, minimum reserve ratio and money supply jointly exhibits negative and insignificant impulse on domestic private investment in both short run and long run. The growth of national income (GDP) exhibits a negative and insignificant impulse on domestic private investment in the short run, but in the long run the impulse dynamics was positive and significant which conforms with the a priori expectations. Ramsey reset test revealed that the model was correctly specified since the p-value of f-statistic is more than 0.1. while the normality test revealed that, regression residual was normally distributed at 5% level of significance. The study recommends that a policy that can maintain monetary policy rate at a minimal level that�s capable of inducing private investment should be vigorously pursued. This policy can be transmitted through engaging selected micro-financed banks by the central bank of Nigeria for grass root penetration. While on the other hand, minimum rediscount ratio should be downsized to boost the volume of liquidity with the commercial banks, to service the medium and large-scale enterprise.


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Domestic Private Investment, Monetary Policy Rate, Growth Rate of National Income, minimum Reserve Ratio, Money Supply and Auto-Regressive distributed lag (ARDL)

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  Paper Title: Impact of COVID-19 on Emotional Intelligence, Mental health and wellbeing of people:A Critical Review

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007545

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007545

  Register Paper ID - 197406

  Title: IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE, MENTAL HEALTH AND WELLBEING OF PEOPLE:A CRITICAL REVIEW

  Author Name(s): Tripti Singh, Avanish Kumar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4985-4992

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1332

 Abstract

The global pandemic of the COVID 19 outbreak has brought a halt to the lives of millions of people worldwide. The impact has a drastic effect on children and their families, working professionals, adults as well as aged people, causing continuous disbalance in the normal lives, affecting emotional intelligence, mental health, healthcare problems, compromised nutrition, and wellbeing. The pandemic has a disastrous impact on the emotional and mental wellbeing, which are needed for a healthy and peaceful life. Emotional intelligence is related to emotions, which are required to facilitate thought, and for the regulation of our emotions and understanding others� also. Mental health includes cognitive, behavioral, and emotional wellbeing. It is concerned with how people think, feel, and behave in a certain situation. Due to this novel Corona pandemic, emotional intelligence and mental health of people is being affected at large. To approach the problem, this paper reviewed the current research practices and the existing works on the impacts of COVID-19 on the emotional intelligence, mental health, and wellbeing of people. It also highlights how COVID-19 is causing distress among working as well as the non-working population of the economy. The paper also includes several measures and certain recommendations on how to sustain and regain emotional and mental health during the crisis respectively. With efforts to thwart the blowout of COVID-19, the health sector is swiftly moving in the right direction. The major challenge would be the implementation of a new health system in such a way that it would reach out to every section of society.


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COVID 19, Coronavirus, Emotional Intelligence, Mental Health, Wellbeing

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  Paper Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SHEAR STRENGTH OF SOIL SUBGRADE USING CEMENT AT DIFFERENT PERCENTAGES AS STABLIZING AGENT

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007544

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007544

  Register Paper ID - 197396

  Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON SHEAR STRENGTH OF SOIL SUBGRADE USING CEMENT AT DIFFERENT PERCENTAGES AS STABLIZING AGENT

  Author Name(s): Irfan Nazir, Dr. Gunjan Bhalla

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4978-4984

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1395

 Abstract

The construction of any civil engineering structural project (whether house, bridge, dam or road, etc.) is carried out on or below the surface of the earth. The main aim of any structure is to transfer the load to the ground below, so that the soil below can be strong enough to support the coming loads without any loss. The building of any structure on a weak soil is very difficult and dangerous as land undergoes unequal settlements due to high compressibility and low shear strength. It is therefore of the utmost importance for us to test the engineering properties of the soil prior to construction.The current research focuses on improving the shear strength of the soil (which is one of the most technological properties of the soil) by using cement as an additive to minimize subgrade failure. Thus, the present study offers an idea for improving the geotechnical engineering properties of the soil used for subgrade pavement by using an additive that has been blended into the soil to achieve the desired result to fulfil the strength criteria. Similar standards may be extended to roads and airfields with a far stable surface layer. This can be done by combining the sandy soil and the Ordinary Portland Cement with the water and compacting the mixture to produce a stronger composite content. The present investigation therefore defines the behavioural dimension of soils mixed with 0 per cent, 5 per cent, 10 per cent and 15 per cent cement by soil volume to increase soil load bearing capacity. The shear strength and index properties, such as water content, MDD, OMC, Liquid Limit, Specific Gravity, etc., have been calculated and evaluated for the improvement of the pavement subgrade.


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Cement, Shear Strength, Atterber�s Limits (liquid limit),Water Content, MDD, OMC, Specific gravity

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  Paper Title: -

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007543

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007543

  Register Paper ID - 197398

  Title: -

  Author Name(s): A. Assunta Cristy

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4974-4977

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1454

 Abstract

The rewriting of the Indian epics has become one of the prevalent modes of writing fiction. By rewriting the great epics, the texts that were so far presented in a male voice are subverted and presented from the female perspective. Women in such novels are generally identified through their external actions and dialogues. But when presented as the narrator of a known story, the formerly shadowed characters would be cast in a different light. Apart from the story, the internal and hidden motives, fantasies and vengeance would be brought to the forefront. The following research article explores the femininity of the narrator as well as other female characters exploring plural voices in the retold epics.


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Femininity, first-person narration, plurality, stream of consciousness.

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  Paper Title: COMPOST MANAGER

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007542

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007542

  Register Paper ID - 197387

  Title: COMPOST MANAGER

  Author Name(s): Yukesh M, Roshini Devi V.J, Harish Raj S, Priya R, Anusha K

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4971-4973

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1359

 Abstract

With a rapidly growing population, there is an increase in people�s needs and consumption. This has resulted in dumping a huge amount of waste. These wastes consist of different waste materials that require different ways of treatment. Kitchen wastes are disposed of by means of organic composting techniques. Manual composting of waste requires the human workforce and it is not hygienic. The availability of technological advancements eases the process of composting. The proposed system has been designed to monitor the compost at regular intervals. The system monitors various important parameters such as temperature, moisture, pH, the level of compost in the compost bin. Users can monitor the acquired data through a realtime database or by mobile app. The objective of this proposed system is to monitor the overall composting process to achieve odorless and perfect organic manure. This system will ensure effective waste management and also will speed up the process of natural composting without any human intervention.


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best way to monitor the compost.

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  Paper Title: Tabla vadan ke kshetra mein Punjab Gharana Paramparagat Gatein evam Unki Visheshtayein

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007541

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007541

  Register Paper ID - 197414

  Title: TABLA VADAN KE KSHETRA MEIN PUNJAB GHARANA PARAMPARAGAT GATEIN EVAM UNKI VISHESHTAYEIN

  Author Name(s): Ms. Damini Verma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4966-4970

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1558

 Abstract

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  Paper Title: COVID-19 & STUDENTS: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF AWARENESS, STRESS, IMMINENT CONSEQUENCES & PERCEIVED MENTAL HEALTH CARE NEED AMONG THE STUDENTS OF RAJASTHAN

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007540

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007540

  Register Paper ID - 197400

  Title: COVID-19 & STUDENTS: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF AWARENESS, STRESS, IMMINENT CONSEQUENCES & PERCEIVED MENTAL HEALTH CARE NEED AMONG THE STUDENTS OF RAJASTHAN

  Author Name(s): Tanvi Garg, Dr. Barkha Shrivastava

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4957-4965

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1347

 Abstract


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Covid-19, Pandemic, Mental Health, Stress, Student, Rajasthan

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  Paper Title: CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY`S ACTIVITIES FOR THE EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF TRIBAL COMMUNITIES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE SANTALS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007538

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007538

  Register Paper ID - 197368

  Title: CHRISTIAN MISSIONARY`S ACTIVITIES FOR THE EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF TRIBAL COMMUNITIES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE SANTALS

  Author Name(s): Subrata Mandal, Dr. Bipul Mandal

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4942-4948

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1755

 Abstract

The role of missionaries as social reformers and their concern for the socio-economic plight of the tribal people indirectly made them conscious of their own right and encouraged them to finish to fight against social discrimination. The influence of Christian mission has undoubtedly been far greater than the mere growth of Christian population would suggest. Despite the spectacular increase in the number of converts among the Santals the converts still formed only a small proportion of the total Santal population. The missionaries have rendered services in the field of education, medical aid and social aid. Most of the tribes were under the clutches of money lenders causing them to dispossess their land, lose control over their own community based socio-economic structure and indigenous culture. Missionaries have undertaken different step towards making the tribes self-sufficient. The contribution of the church in the field of health services has been well appreciated by all sections of the people as well as by the government. Health centre�s run by Christians originally meant to serve the poor.


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Christian Missionary, Conversion, Discrimination, Identity, Marginalized

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  Paper Title: INFLUENCE OF FOOD PATTERN ON LIFE OF PEOPLE DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWN

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007537

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007537

  Register Paper ID - 197335

  Title: INFLUENCE OF FOOD PATTERN ON LIFE OF PEOPLE DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWN

  Author Name(s): Vijeta Singh, Poonam, Rakesh Kumar Behmani

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4922-4941

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1334

 Abstract

Food is an indispensable part of life. Food not only provides us energy, nutrients and nourishes our body, but it also generates feelings of calmness, alertness and joy. Studies have provided evidence of food providing support in coping with feelings such as stress, despair, frustration, boredom or anxiety. We have a huge variety of food choices in our everyday lives. However, the lockdown announced due to COVID-19 pandemic led to shutting down of all the businesses except the basic necessities which includes, food, medicines, finances and other essential services. The government took several necessary measures so that the lives of people were not severely influenced while working to stop the spread of COVID-19. People continuously stayed home during lockdown and during this period food influenced people�s lives in various forms. The present study was carried out to know how lockdown due to COVID-19 has influenced the food pattern of people. The participants filled the online survey questionnaire which consisted of 20 questions regarding the food pattern that they experienced during lockdown. The total number of participants was 1011. The age range of the participants was 13 to 75 who were from different states of India. 41.34% males and 58.65% females participated in the study.


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Diet ,Food Pattern, Mental Health, Physical Health.

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  Paper Title: TO PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF REPAGLINIDE ALGINATE BEADS FOR FLOATING DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007536

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007536

  Register Paper ID - 197334

  Title: TO PREPARATION AND EVALUATION OF REPAGLINIDE ALGINATE BEADS FOR FLOATING DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): ASHISH KUMAR MISHRA

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4906-4921

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1382

 Abstract

The aim of this current work was to formulation and evaluation of alginate beads to increase the sustain release action of repaglinide over the floating drug delivery systems. Method: These repaglinide alginate beads were formulated by dripping technique for the multiple division of floating formulation by means of polymeric drug and gas-forming agent. Drug and polymers were subjected for compatibility studies using FTIR. The formulated beads were characterized for particle size, percentage drug entrapment efficiency, scanning electron microscopy, in-vitro buoyancy and in-vitro drug release. Results: Percentage drug entrapment was revealed the range between 59.643�.561 to 86.181�.521. And in-vitro drug release was demonstrated to be 53.997�0.297 to 72.819�0.195. From the in-vitro drug release, it was indicated the enhancing of the concentration of sodium alginate with the drug that resulted in advance delayed of the drug release. Conclusions: The obtained results from the experiment were exhibited the better sustained action of the selected drug for the floating drug delivery in the form of alginate beads. It was also best fitted in Higuchi model.


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Alginate beads, Sustain, Floating drug delivery, Repaglinide, Dripping Technique.

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  Paper Title: TO EXPLORE THE SELF ESTEEM AS RELATED TO VULNERABILITY TO DRUG ADDICTION AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007535

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007535

  Register Paper ID - 197075

  Title: TO EXPLORE THE SELF ESTEEM AS RELATED TO VULNERABILITY TO DRUG ADDICTION AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

  Author Name(s): Rajeev kumar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4898-4905

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1315

 Abstract

Addiction is the most important problems of the contemporary society and on other hand self esteem is one of the most important variable and concept that might have meaningful influence on this problem. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between self-esteem and vulnerability to drug addiction among secondary school students. The sample consist of 100 of 10+2 secondary school students 50 each from the government school and private school were taken for the study from Shimla city of Himachal Pradesh. Self-Esteem Inventory has been used for assessing self-esteem of the secondary school students and their Vulnerability to Drug Addiction were measure on vulnerability to drug addiction scale statistical analysis Correlation and t-test and qualitative analysis were used. Finding indicated that self-esteem is significantly and negatively related with overall vulnerability to drug addiction in terms of its sub-factors among secondary school students.


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Self-esteem, Drug Addiction, adolescents

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  Paper Title: EFFECT OF PARTIAL REPLACEMENT AND SIZES OF PALM KERNEL SHELLS ON ASPHALT CONCRETE

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007534

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007534

  Register Paper ID - 197377

  Title: EFFECT OF PARTIAL REPLACEMENT AND SIZES OF PALM KERNEL SHELLS ON ASPHALT CONCRETE

  Author Name(s): Shanthi P. Selvam, Mayur Dhirde, Rahul Gharat, Vishal Shelar, Rohit Gondhali

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4891-4897

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1324

 Abstract

Rising development activity in urban areas has basis for declining of raw materials used in construction activities. The palm oil industries often dumped palm kernel shells as waste products after the extraction of palm oil. It has been huge environmental problem due to this disposal of waste generated from palm oil industries. Present study is focused on partial replacement of coarse aggregate with Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) in Asphalt concrete. Laboratory test were carried out on aggregates, PKS and bitumen to study their properties. Softening point and Penetration value test were performed to measure consistency of bitumen. Tests on aggregates and PKS were carried out in two phases. In Phase I, physical tests such as bulk density, abrasion value, specific gravity, water absorption were conducted. In Phase II, Marshal Stability and flow value test were carried out by partial replacement of aggregate with Crushed Palm kernel shell (CPKS) in varying percentages of 5 %, 10 % and 40% and in different sizes of 10-15mm, 5-10mm, 5-15mm. The results for marshal stability tests were 15.14KN, 18.81KN, 22.97KN and flow value test were 4mm, 7mm, 12mm. Result of normal mould with 0% of CPKS replacement was 13.9KN and flow value 3.9mm. Standards set by Ministry of Road Transport Highways (MoRTH) for marshal stability test should be more than 8.2KN and maximum flow value should be 4 KN. The specific gravity of aggregates was found to be 2.51 and for CPKS 1.55. The Recommended result of specific gravity used in road construction should be less than 2.8. These test results revealed that CPKS can be used as a suitable material as partial replacement for aggregate in asphalt concrete up to 5% of size 10-15mm for rural roads of low traffic.


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Palm Kernel Shell, Coarse and Fine aggregates, Bitumen, Marshall Stability Test.

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  Paper Title: SOME SIGNIFICANT ADVANCES IN WOVEN AUXETIC TEXTILES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007533

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007533

  Register Paper ID - 197280

  Title: SOME SIGNIFICANT ADVANCES IN WOVEN AUXETIC TEXTILES

  Author Name(s): N.Gokarneshan, V Krishna kumar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4884-4890

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1359

 Abstract

The article reviews some significant research trends in auxetic textiles. Auxetic textiles have been the focus of much attention due to their great promise for advanced protective clothing, flexible energy harvest devices, and functional textiles. Herein, plain fabric, basket fabric, and a derivative weave with the warp and weft yarns arrangement in a series of zigzags were prepared by incorporating different initial wrap density helical auxetic yarns in the weft direction using a commercial semi-automatic loom. The fabrication of auxetic fabrics by using conventional yarns and machinery has gained extraordinary interest from researchers in recent years. However, to date this approach has only been adopted to fabricate auxetic knitted fabrics and uni-stretch auxetic woven fabrics. This paper reports a study that aimed to develop a new class of bi-stretch woven fabrics with auxetic behavior using conventional elastic and non-elastic yarns, and available weaving machinery.


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Auxetic, Woven, Negative poisons ratio, helical auxetic yarn, tensile performance, elastic deformation.

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  Paper Title: REVIEW OF NONLINEAR FILTERS FOR NOISE REMOVAL IN DIGITAL IMAGES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007532

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007532

  Register Paper ID - 196977

  Title: REVIEW OF NONLINEAR FILTERS FOR NOISE REMOVAL IN DIGITAL IMAGES

  Author Name(s): Sweety sindhav, Shital Solanki

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4879-4883

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1325

 Abstract

Noise removal is one of the basic task to be executed in image processing. Noise removal is an important task in medical images, satellite and GIS application. Keeping intact the edges and texture is crucial and important task while removing the noise.The smoother region should remain smooth and the edges and texture information should be preserved. Also it should be noted that no artificially generated artifact should be added in noise removal process. Different types of noise should be treated differently, also depending on the noise level. Many techniques has been developed so far starting from simple mean and simple median filter to recent advance techniques combining spatial and frequency domain methods. This paper critically examines and reviews methods in spatial domain fornonlinear filter such as median filter, bilateral filter, trilateral filter and nonlocal mean filter.


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Non-linear filter, Impulse noise, Gaussian noise, Bilateral filter, Trilateral filter, Non local Mean filter.

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  Paper Title: 'TOURISM' -A NEW MEANING POST COVID 19

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007531

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007531

  Register Paper ID - 197326

  Title: 'TOURISM' -A NEW MEANING POST COVID 19

  Author Name(s): Jennefer Shanthini K, Anagha Keerti J

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4875-4878

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1314

 Abstract


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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 Keywords

Post COVID 19, Travel, Tourism, Innovation, Domestic tourism.

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  Paper Title: BILINEAR TRANSFORMATION AND CONFORMAL MAPPING

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007530

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007530

  Register Paper ID - 197371

  Title: BILINEAR TRANSFORMATION AND CONFORMAL MAPPING

  Author Name(s): Muhammad Mubarak Muhammad, Isa Yahaya, Abdulhameed Mohammed

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4864-4874

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1544

 Abstract

We first look at bilinear transformation where we considered it as a combination of the transformations of translation, rotation, stretching and inversion. And we finally see that inversion mapping is one-to-one and carries the class of straight lines and circles into itself. Which is property shared with translation, rotation and magnification. And we proceed to show that for a mapping w = f(z) to be conformal in any domain, it is necessary and sufficient that f(z) be analytic in that domain and that f'(z) ? 0 for all z in the domain, and also shows that a mapping which preserves the magnitude of angles but not necessarily the sense is non-conformal rather Isogonal.


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 Keywords

Conformal mapping, Bilinear, Transformation, Domain

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  Paper Title: HOLISTIC APPROACH OF UNANI SYSTEM OF MEDICINE IN AMRAAZ-E-WABAAEE WITH RESPECT TO COVID-19: AN OVERVIEW

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007529

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007529

  Register Paper ID - 197358

  Title: HOLISTIC APPROACH OF UNANI SYSTEM OF MEDICINE IN AMRAAZ-E-WABAAEE WITH RESPECT TO COVID-19: AN OVERVIEW

  Author Name(s): Dr Sana Ur Rehman, Dr Aisha Perveen, Dr Araf Fatma, Dr Azhar Hassan

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4856-4863

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1420

 Abstract

Usool-e-sehat (principle of health) within the Unani system of medicine is �agar sehat hai to uski hifazat ki jaay aur agar marz hai to uska azala kiya jaye� (if there is health then preserve it and if there is disease then treat it). Duniya me jab dard/marz aaya to sath me dawa bhi aaee (there is medicine for disease during this world, not necessarily known to human). Its treatment depends on the knowledge of human that what proportion he knows health, diseases and its treatment/cure. According to Unani system of Medicine quwwat-e-mudafiat (immunity) is a real mualij (physician) or doctor who helps the quwwat-e-mudafiat to treat the diseases. Different methods like Ilaj bil ghiza (dietoyherapy), Ilaj bil tadabeer (regiminal therapy), Ilaj bil dawa (medicines), Ilaj bil yad (surgery), balance in Asbab-e-sittah zarooriya aur ghair zarooriyah. As these help in maintaining mizaj (temperament) and akhlat (humors) which help quwwat-e-mudafat / quwwat-e mudabbirah-e-badan. Person having good quwwat-e-mudafiat have less chances of getting ill as compared to those having weak quwwat-e-mudafiat. Unani System of Medicine provide holistic approach. Asbab-e-sittah zarooriya and ghair zarooriya, ilaj bil ghiza, ilaj bil dawa, ilaj bil tadabeer and ilaj bil yad etc., plays an important role within the enhancement of quwwate mudafiat, prevention and control of diseases. In this paper we will describe/highlight those measures which can be beneficial for quwwat-e-mudafiat and which can be helpful within the management of non-infectious (non communicable diseases or NCDs) and infectious (communicable diseases) specially in reference to COVID-19.


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 Keywords

Unani System, Asbab-e-sitta Zarooriya, Quwwat-e-Mudafiat, Immunity, COVID-19.

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  Paper Title: COMPETENCE OF STRAW OF VARIOUS WHEAT VARIETIES (STRAINS) AND NEW METHOD OF MUSHROOM MONOLITH PREPARATION FOR CULTIVATION OF THE PLEUTOTUS FLORIDA

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2007528

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2007528

  Register Paper ID - 197328

  Title: COMPETENCE OF STRAW OF VARIOUS WHEAT VARIETIES (STRAINS) AND NEW METHOD OF MUSHROOM MONOLITH PREPARATION FOR CULTIVATION OF THE PLEUTOTUS FLORIDA

  Author Name(s): Dr. Kamlesh Kr. Gautam, Dr. Shashi Bala

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 8

 Issue: 7

 Pages: 4852-4855

 Year: July 2020

 Downloads: 1358

 Abstract

Our country has tremendous potential for cultivation of edible Mushroom due to the vast a viability of agricultural by-product the main raw material for Pleurotus florida production six wheat varieties namely Hi-8759 Pusa tejas HD-4728 pusa malawi, HD-1605 Pusa ujala, HS-562, HD-3226 and HW-5207 (cow3) were tested for cultivation of P. florida by new method.


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 Keywords

Wheat varieties, pusa, Pleurotus florida dextrose, Agar, Basidio corp.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



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About IJCRT

The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.


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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT)
ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved.
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