Volume 11 | Issue 7

 Abstract

Ayurveda is not only a pathy or treatment protocol to treat disease with herbs or natural ways but it is actually the knowledge of life and health teaching us how to stay healthy and how to live life in a good way. Considering its eternity to be effective since ages for human life, some of its concepts are different and extraordinary in its own way. Vega vidharana is one such concept which is preached as one of the commonest factors in causation of both health and disease. Due to time gap and drastic changes in modern lifestyle, most of us have been unknown to its giant importance. Even some of those who knows about this concept does not take it seriously. In this article we got to know about Adharniya vegas : The types and how they affect our physical and mental health.

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Ayurveda, Vega, Vega vidharana, Adharniya Vega.

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Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in the globe and can be fatal if not diagnosed and treated in time. Early detection is the key for timely diagnosis and successful outcomes. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a promising tool for early detection of skin cancer. AI algorithms can provide support in improve diagnosis accuracy through automated image analysis techniques such as pattern recognition and machine learning. AI systems also enable non-experts to assess the risk of skin cancer through image classification and segmentation. AI solutions can also automate manual processes like analyzing biopsied images, leading to quicker diagnosis and treatments with improved accuracy. By combining AI with conventional tools, providers can offer a cost-effective and efficient solution for skin cancer screening and diagnosis in healthcare settings. In this way, AI can help to reduce the burden of skin cancer on both lives and healthcare resources

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skin cancer, early detection, machine learning, artificial, intelligence, pattern recognition

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Abstract The eminent historian R.S. Sharma maintained that a decentralised agrarian system, with landholding elites exerting political and economic control over their areas, best described feudalism in India. He emphasised the significance of caste-based relationships and the way feudal rulers took advantage of the people. Another well-known historian, Burton Stein, found the concept of 'feudalism' insufficient to describe the sociopolitical processes of mediaeval India. He surmised that the Indian social structure did not cleanly fit the European feudal model and offered substitute notions like 'segmentary state' and 'stateless societies' to describe the convoluted political system of the time. Indian history expert Hermann Kulke proposed an integrated processual approach to analysing feudalism in India. Kulke emphasised the need to comprehend the historical factors that contributed to the development and evolution of feudal ties in various geographic areas. His research on the development of feudalism and its interactions with various forms of power in mediaeval Indian culture brought to light the interdependence of economic, social, and political variables. The points made in the feudalism discussion by Sharma, Stein, and Kulke are critically analysed in this study. It evaluates the advantages and disadvantages of each strategy and pinpoints points of convergence and divergence. By combining these ideas, the study aims to further our knowledge of feudalism in mediaeval India and illuminate the larger socio-political setting of the era.

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Feudalism, Debate, Segementary State, Integrated Processual Model, Medieval

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The oral drug delivery system is mostly preferred due it convenient for administration, safe, improved compliance and economical route. Fast dissolving tablets are highly accepted fast growing drug delivery system. The one of the significant limitation of conventional dosage forms i.e tablet, capsule is Dysphagia which is overcome by using fast dissolving tablet formulation. Fast dissolving tablet are the dosage form which dissolve or disintegrate in saliva within few sec with or without need of water. Fast dissolving tablet gives fast onset of action, good bioavailability and avoid first pass metabolism. Fast dissolving tablet mainly used in diseases like stroke, Parkinson's, neurological disorders, schizophrenic patient, hand tremor and also who have fear of chocking. FDTs are used especially in pediatric, gediatric, bedridden, and for the patient who are busy and travelling and may not access to water. This review includes introduction, features, properties, criteria, need, limitations, characteristics, various ingredients, challenges, evaluation parameters, and technologies.

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Fast disintegrating tablet, Super disintegrants, Oral drug delivery system.

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The federal Food and Drug Cosmetic Act defines cosmetics by their intended use as articles intended to be rubbed, poured, sprinkled or sprayed on, introduced into , or otherwise applied to the human body for cleansing, beautifying , promoting attractiveness, or altering the appearance. Sunscreen agents are used for external use only. The use of sunscreen as photo protecting agents for UV protection. The sunscreen formulation is which when applied topically to protect the skin from harmful UV radiation. The present research work was to formulation and evaluation of Creme Solaire by using Poly Verdants. The herbal sunscreen was prepared by using extracts of Beetroot, Pomegranate and Banana leaf. The prepared formulation was evaluated for various parameters like pH, SPF, Viscosity, Spreadaility and Removal. The different formulation were prepared and evaluated among which shows best result.

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Key words: Herbal Sunscreen, Skin, Beetroot, Pomegranate, Banana leaf, SPF.

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Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, mupirocin resistance, mupirocin

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Feature selection is the basic part in the area of research. The outcomes and goal achievement of the research are mainly affected by the features chosen for the research in any field. Till date it has been observed that mostly used acoustic features for speech recognition are that Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficient and its derivatives. Diminishing the number of features unveils to further vigorous estimates of typical constraints and runs up the classification process more swiftly. It is very conclusive for concurrent speaker recognition while running such classification task on small source devices. Feature extraction can be implied as a phase to lessen the dimensionality of the contributed data, a lessening which obviously primes to some information malfunction. Mostly, during the speech recognition process, the speech signals are separated by using frames and then from each frame feature mining is done. In this paper, we are going to focus on some commonly used feature selection algorithms and feature dimension reduction techniques by comparing the effectiveness on the model functioning.

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: Speech features, LFCC, spectrogram, formant, SFS, RFE, CFS, LDA, PCA.

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Digital grameen samuday

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Digital grameen samuday

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It's obvious that unorganised employees can't meet their most fundamental necessities. Many individuals who work in the shadow economy are, without a question, scraping by. The wage gap between men and women in the workforce persists. Several laws have been passed to protect workers, albeit they are often more strictly enforced in formalized sectors of the economy than in their less formalized counterparts. In light of the complexity of the issues surrounding informal labor and the variety of potential solutions, the author has focused on a select few for this article. There are an estimated 447 million individuals working in the unorganised sector of India's economy, which employs the remaining 90% of the country's labor. The formal economy's decline and inability to keep up with rising job demands has made the informal sector more important.

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Unorganised Workers, Unorganised Sector, Employment opportunities.

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The purpose of this research paper is to explore the major impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the practices of human resources (HR) and talent management are examined. The article gives an introduction to AI technologies and their applications within HR, emphasizing their potential to improve strategic decision-making, streamline recruiting and selection procedures, and increase employee engagement and performance. The obstacles and ethical issues surrounding the application of AI in HR are also covered. In conclusion, this study shows how the HR AI revolution can lead to more productive, data-driven, and inclusive workplaces.

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Artificial Intelligence, Human Resources, Talent Management, Employee Engagement, Productivity

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Arbitration has gained significant importance in India as an alternative method for resolving commercial disputes. In recent years, the Indian government has taken several initiatives to promote arbitration and make the country a preferred arbitration hub. This research explores the recent developments in arbitration in India and identifies the key challenges that need to be addressed for its successful implementation. It provides an overview of the legal framework, institutional support, and judicial approach towards arbitration, highlighting the changes introduced to streamline the arbitration process. Additionally, it analyzes the challenges faced by the Indian arbitration system, including issues related to enforcement, judicial intervention, excessive delays, and the need for capacity building. The article concludes with recommendations to address these challenges and further strengthen the arbitration regime in India.

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Arbitration, India, Commercial Disputes, Legal Framework, Institutional Support, Judicial Intervention, Enforcement, Delays, Capacity Building

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Phytochemicals are chemical compounds that occur naturally in plants. Plant based medicines are important for curing diseases. The medicinal value of plant lies in the bioactive phytochemical constituents of the plant. Phytochemical screening is one of the technique to identify new sources of therapeutically and industrially important compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, steroids, tannins, saponins etc. present in the plant extracts. These compounds can be derived from any part of the plants like bark, leaves, flowers, seeds, etc. Knowledge of the chemical constituents of plants is desirable because such information will be of value for the synthesis of new bioactive compound/s for treating the specific disease. The study of phytochemical screening is a step towards identifying the various important compounds which could be used as the base of modern drugs for curing various diseases. Different solvents are used under a time and temperature condition for extraction. Gas Chromatographic Analysis confirmed the presence of important phytochemicals in the Grass sample considered for the study.

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Phytochemical screening, Extraction, Grass

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As the technology is getting advance cyber- crimes are increasing with the same speed. cyber-crime is nothing but getting an unauthorised access to someone's computer, networked devices or a network to steal, copy, manipulate their data or recourses. there are many cyber-attacks present some of them are man in the middle attack, phishing attack, ransomware attack, dos (denial of services), ddos (distributed denial of services) etc. one of the most commonly used and dangerous attack is phishing attack. This research paper explores the various aspects of phishing attacks, including their definition, types, techniques, and impacts on individuals and organizations. Phishing is a major problem because there really is no patch on human stupidity. In fact, phishing attack is so cleverly executed by the attacker that most smart person is also tricked by it. Phishing attack is a type of cyber-attack which is mainly done to steal your information which may include credit card details, bank account information, password, login details and much more.

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Phsihing attack, types , prevention

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The study selected three urban market centres viz., MVP Colony, NAD Kotha road and Akkayyapalem in Visakhapatnam city and from each market 50 women were covered under study. The objective of the paper is to analyse the impact of women vending on income, savings and consumption pattern of the sample households in Visakhapatnam city of Andhra Pradesh. More than 49 per cent of women vendors are in the age group of 41-50, 69 per cent of them are literates. And a major proportion of women vendors belongs to backward classes in the study area. Regression results reveals that in the total sample, nine of the seventeen independent variables are positively related to the dependent variable (income). However, the regression results across the three sample areas shows 13 variables in MVP, 10 in NAD and 12 in Akkayyapalem were showing positive relation. However the statistical significance of these relationships were varying from each of the sample area.

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women vendors, urban market, informal sector, linear regression, market, income

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The digital way is where marketing is headed in the future. To effectively reach their target audiences and establish a brand, marketers aim to use digital platforms. The stewards of a brand in this digital age are not marketers, but those who are interconnected across digital channels. Because consumers have a greater affinity for digital content than other media, brands aim to expand their presence online. Customers are avid information searchers, and the only channel for two-way contact between brands and consumers is digital media. The purpose of the study is to find out the significance of various factors that influence the brand preference and brand awareness of consumers in the digital age. It is also to gain insights on how brands are adapting to new techniques of brand building in the digital age with an aim at finding out different brand building digital strategies that brands are using across the globe and their influence on consumer preference, personality, purchase and loyalty. The study concludes that there is significant relationship between brand personality and purchase intention, gender and brand loyalty and brand visibility on social media and purchase decision.

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brand visibility, social media, consumer purchase intention, digital branding

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Situated in the lap of the mountain Himalayas, this region by the name of 'Himachal' is famous not only in India but all over the world for its natural beauty. Himachal is also considered as the penance place of sages. Many religious places, historical temples and other places of worship in the state give meaning to the name 'Dev Bhoomi' of Himachal Pradesh. Various practical forms of folk entertainment are visible in the Himachali public, in which folk songs, folk dances, folk drama and folk instruments are the main means of entertainment. Himachali folk have been fond of art and music since ancient times. Here Folk Songs, Folk-Dances, Folk-Dramas and the performance of Folk instruments used in folk music are seen on fairs, festivals and many auspicious occasions, in which the vibrant form of Himachali folk culture is displayed. The musical aspect of Himachali folk music is very elaborate. Here musical elements are naturally present in folk music, in which Swara, Rhythm, Rasa-bhaav and Dance are prominently visible. The sound quality of Himachali folk music, vocal arrangement / Swara Vyavastha, Rhythm and Rhythm arrangement, Alaap Paksh, Swara Samvaad and Raga Chhayaa etc. are helpful in the execution of Rasa and beauty in Himachali folk music.

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Public entertainment, Aalap Paksha, Swar Samvad, Pigmentation, Rasa-Bhav, Rasa Sundarya.

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Introduction; Dengue fever is a vector-borne viral infection that endangers an estimated 2.5 billion people. Disease caused by mosquito- borne virus. Health care team are continuously involving in different types of health care activities and involved with the challenges of identify needs in order to solving community health problems and vector born disease one effective methods of identifying the community problems by conducting survey study in the various community area. Aim: Assess the level of knowledge and practice among community residents Methodology: Quantitative research approach and Descriptive survey research design were adopted in this study. Non-probability convenience sampling technique was used to select the sample. Total sample size was 320.setting for the study was community residents of The Dang's district. The tool consisted of selected socio-demographic variables along with structured interview schedule for knowledge and inventory check list for practice. Result: The findings shaw level of knowledge of the sample were 37(11.5%) average knowledge and 283(88.2%) good knowledge. Level of practice of the sample were 1(0.3 %) having average level of practice, and majority 319(99.7%) good level of practice moderately positive correlation fund between knowledge and practice. Findings of the study depicted that there was significant association found in the knowledge with their socio- demographic variables such as Age, educational status, occupation, and significant association found in the practice with their socio demographic variables such as Experience of dengue fever, sources of information. Conclusion: Majority of people having good knowledge and practice regarding dengue fever it conclude health care team was performed effective work performed by the health centre.

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Knowledge, Practice, Residents, Dengue fever, Community

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The main objective of the project "ZIGBEE BASED MINE SECURITY" is to detect the parameters such as LPG & CO gas. The industrial control system acquires the parameters values from the field and they are digitized using ADC and processed according to the program written in the microcontroller. The parameter values are sensed through the LPG gas sensor. This is interfaced to the microcontroller, and the comparisons are done and the data is transferred through the Zigbee transmitter. The receiver which is interfaced to LCD display receives the data and displays it. Our project is designed with 8051 family micro-controller, ADC, 16x2dotmatrix LCD display and ZIGBEE transceiver. We used the ZIGBEE protocol to transmit the detected signal, some sensor kit to base station. Both the transmitter and receivers are provided with 433 MHz Zigbee transceivers.

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Zig-bee, miner's safety and health,,etc.

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Education is a human right and essential for realization of all other human rights. It is a basic right which helps the individual to live with human dignity. Education develops manpower for different levels of the economy. According to UNESCO data largest numbers of illiterate people of world are in India. The number of child labour in India is the highest in the world and most important reason for this is the prevailing illiteracy amongst the vast majority of Indian population. The primary role of education is to empower the child through a Liberalize process. In sum, Education is a unique investment in the present and the future. This cardinal principle is the key to the National Policy on Education. Right to Education (RTE) has finally become a fundamental right for each and every child in our country. The government of India made it fundamental right for children from 6 to 14 years to receive free and compulsory education. The aim of compulsory education right to education is to 'protect' children is right to education because children have no way of asserting that right for themselves when through neglect or ignorance, no attention is paid to this need. Children have a right to live their childhood fully. If the base is not proper, how can the structure be proper? The right of children to free and compulsory Education has come into force from April 1, 2010. This is a historic day for the people of India as from this day the right to education will be accorded the same legal status as the right to life as provided by Article 21(A) of the Indian constitution. This Act will ensure free education to more than 92 lac out of school children in India. RTE Act gives every child the right to quality elementary education. The key point of this act is coordination among various departments at different levels. Also, it includes donation free environment including abolishment of interview of child as well as parents. So this research helps in indicating that why quality of education is more important and why the Special Educator should aware about the basic rights of education, so that in unpredictable future may be they are able to achieve some of the target.

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"AWARENESS OF RIGHT TO EDUCATION ACT AMONG SPECIAL EDUCATOR"

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Community detection is a vital task in the analysis of social networks, where the goal is to identify groups of nodes that are highly interconnected and exhibit similar characteristics. This problem has received significant attention due to its wide range of applications in various fields, such as marketing, recommendation systems, and sociology. In recent years, numerous algorithms have been proposed to solve this problem, ranging from traditional clustering techniques to modern deep learning-based methods. In this paper we experiment with several algorithms to find overlapping and disjoint communities. Louvain and Label propagation algorithms are used to detect overlapping communities. Girvan-Newman and K-clique are used to detect the disjoint communities. A Graph Neural Network (GNN) is a type of neural network designed to operate on graph-structured data, which is a collection of nodes and edges that represent relationships between them. A GNN based community detection is also carried out and compared with existing methods.

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community detection, overlapping, disjoint, social networks.

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