Volume 12 | Issue 7

 Abstract

The use of Total Quality Management (TQM) concepts in the healthcare industry is the main topic of this research paper, which also examines the potential and problems related to this endeavor. A major shift is occurring in the healthcare sector, with an increasing focus on enhancing patient outcomes, treatment quality, and operational effectiveness. A methodical approach to quality improvement, TQM places a strong emphasis on ongoing process evaluation, improvement, and refinement in order to meet and beyond patient expectations. Nevertheless, there are particular difficulties with putting TQM into practice in the healthcare industry, including employee engagement, resource limitations, regulatory compliance, and change aversion. In order to successfully apply TQM in healthcare settings, this research attempts to identify these obstacles and investigate creative solutions. This research aims to offer important insights into the potential and best practices for utilizing TQM to support quality improvement activities in the healthcare industry by analyzing the experiences of several healthcare companies.

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 Keywords

Total Quality Management, TQM, healthcare, implementation, challenges, opportunities, quality improvement, patient outcomes, operational efficiency, resistance to change, staff engagement, resource constraints, regulatory compliance, best practices.

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The term "cloud computing" refers to a form of technology that, rather than storing data on servers or local drives, offers distant services over the internet for the purpose of managing, accessing, and storing data. Serverless technology is another name for this particular technology. One of the most rapidly developing technologies in the field of computing is cloud computing. Many advantages and minimal security problems characterise cloud computing. This paper's goal is to examine, and then propose answers to, the many data security issues that crop up while using cloud computing in a multi-tenant setting. Additionally, models of cloud computing, including deployment models and service delivery models, are discussed in this work. When it comes to any kind of business or cloud computing, data is of the utmost importance. Companies can go under if their data is corrupted or lost, which can damage public trust and lead to financial ruin. At the moment, cloud computing is utilized either directly or indirectly by a great number of enterprises. In the event that a data breach occurs in cloud computing, it will have an impact not only on cloud computing but also on the commercial operations of the firm. It is for this reason that cloud computing firms are paying a greater amount of attention to the security of their customers' data.

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Cloud computing, data security, Cloud Services.

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Dairy farming is an important part of our agro-ecosystem and rural economy. It is a significant source of income and vital trail of subsistence to the small and marginalized farmers and to the landless laborers also. Commercial dairy farming plays a vital role in the socio-economic development of the rural people throughout the country especially in the hilly states where land holding and opportunities for livelihood are very limited. The growth and development of dairy farming mainly depends on the infra-structural facilities provided to the dairy farmers with proficient rewards to the produced milk through dairy co-operatives, milk producer's societies, and milk collection centers. Dairy farming to a large extent relies on the level and pattern of animal husbandry practices such as varieties of livestock, socio-economic conditions, aspirations and awareness among farmers, etc. Current study deals with the potentials of dairy farming in Nainital district of Uttarakhand. Major objective o the current study is to assess the potentials of milk societies in Nainital district and analyze their problems and solutions.

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Socio-economic, animal husbandry, livestock, livelihood, sustainable development, marginalized farmer, dairy farming.

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Eye-based biometric systems, leveraging retina and iris recognition, offer high reliability for human authentication. Iris recognition is favored for its stability and accuracy, even among identical twins, but faces challenges like eyelid and eyelash occlusions. This paper proposes a system using preprocessing, the MLRP algorithm, and image matching for efficient implementation. It refines iris recognition in less constrained imaging scenarios with an algorithm employing RANSAC and direct ellipse fitting for improved boundary localization. The system, validated using SDUMLA-HMT, CASIA-Iris-V3, and IITD databases, demonstrates high recognition rates, surpassing traditional methods. Additionally, IrisConvNet, a multimodal system using CNNs and Softmax classifiers, enhances performance and generalization. This approach, validated across three datasets, combines face and iris recognition for increased accuracy and security, overcoming traditional biometric challenges. The system's robustness and efficiency make it a leading solution in biometric authentication, promising broad application in security and identification systems.

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Iris recognition, biometric authentication, RANSAC, CNN, Softmax classifiers, Multimodal biometrics.

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This research paper examines the complex relationship between coping styles and resilience in college students. The instruments used were the Coping Styles Questionnaire (Hamby, 2013) and the Brief Resilience Scale (Smith, 2008). The total sample consisted of one hundred and ten participants (N=110) from reputed universities in Delhi NCR. Both male and female students were considered, and participants' ages ranged from 17 to 35 years. Random sampling is the basis of sampling. Statistical analysis revealed a weak positive correlation between coping style and participants' Resilience. The numbers seem to go up a bit together, which means it's just a coincidence. . Research has shown that although connections are found between these components, their strength is limited. This study contributes to the growing literature on mental health and coping mechanisms in college students by providing information that can inform interventions and support systems to improve student life and academic success. Additional research methods and practical applications are discussed.

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Coping Style, Resilience, University Students

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Amlapitta is a disease which is prevalent all over the world especially in India due to unhealthy dietary habits, sedentary lifestyle, stress, sleep deprivation. Prevalence in Indian subcontinent can be as high as 80 per cent among the population. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods are there to treat hyperacidity. Regular use of medications can cause some side effects to the human body. In contemporary science many non-pharmacological interventions are available like Yoga. Yoga is a fantastic practice that originated in ancient India and has since spread worldwide. It encompasses a variety of physical, mental, and spiritual disciplines aimed at achieving harmony and balance within oneself. The physical aspect of Yoga involves various postures (Asanas) that promote flexibility, strength, and balance. These Asanas are often combined with breathing exercises (Pranayama) to enhance the mind-body connection and promote relaxation. Beyond the physical benefits, Yoga is also renowned for its ability to reduce stress, increase mindfulness, and improve overall well-being. Yogic techniques like Surya namaskara, Urdhwahastana, Trikonasana, Vrikshasana, Dandasana, Paschimottansana, Ushtrasana, Vajrasana, Shalabhasana, Pavanamuktasana, Savasana and Pranayamas like Nadishuddhi, Sheetali pranayama, Bhramari pranayama are beneficial in management of Amlapitta. So, in this review we are analysing the therapeutical effect of Asanas and Pranayama in the management of Amlapitta.

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Amlapitta, Hyperacidity, Yoga, Asana, Pranayama.

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The way of defining ''ethics'': norms for conduct that distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable behaviour, as like professional ethics strive for honesty in all scientific communication. Upstream teacher-educators proficiency and competence that would enable and empower the teacher-educators to meet the requirements of profession. Present study conducted on 168 teacher-educators in B Ed College of education, Karnataka. The objectives are aided and unaided, type of institution and management. The simple technique was used for data collection; the results revealed that there was a significant difference between aided and unaided teacher-educators by professional ethics. However, there was a significant difference between SC/ST and general management institutions with various managements.

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Professional ethics, Institutions type, Management category.

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Corporate actions of companies listed in stock market plays a major role in fluctuations of share prices. As a part of it companies announces two types of stock splits such are Forward stock split and Reverse stock split. Generally investors perceive stock split announcements in a positive way. Hence, it is interesting area for researchers. Thus, here we tried to study the impact of reverse stock splits on stock returns and trading volume with reference to cumulative abnormal returns (CAR) and cumulative average abnormal returns (CAAR) and changes in trading volume by selecting 30 reverse stock splits announced by companies listed in Bombay Stock Exchange during the period of 2015 to 2022. This is a quantitative research and purposive sampling method used. The source of data used in this research is secondary data obtained from BSE, CMIE Prowess database, Moneycontrol.com and Yahoo finance. The Single factor Market model, Event study methodology, Paired sample t-test used for analysis with the help of SPSS and MS Excel. An Event window of 61(t-30 to t+30) days and Estimation window period of 252 days prior to reverse stock split announcements used to analyze stock returns and changes in trading volume. The findings of the study reveal that reverse stock splits resulted positive returns on stocks and significantly impacts on trading volume of stocks.

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Corporate actions, Stock splits, Reverse stock split, Stock returns, Trading volume, Event window, Single factor market model.

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 Abstract

The convergence of ancient yogic philosophy and modern neuroanatomy finds a fascinating intersection in the concept of Kundalini and the vagus nerve. Kundalini, often depicted as a coiled serpent at the base of the spine, represents a potent spiritual force capable of profound transformation and enlightenment. In parallel, the vagus nerve, or the tenth cranial nerve, plays a crucial role in autonomic bodily functions such as digestion, heart rate, and respiratory rhythm. Extending from the brainstem to the abdomen, the vagus nerve's extensive reach and influence over vital organs resonate with the transformative journey of Kundalini through the chakras, or energy centers, in the body.

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Vagus Nerve and the Neuro-Spiritual Harmony: Bridging Modern Anatomy and Ancient Wisdom

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The integration of Apache Spark and Apache Kafka has evolved into one of the most influential combinations in real-time data analysis, but fault tolerance and recovery still is a big problem. This research paper investigates fault tolerance mechanisms in such integration. Durability of Kafka messages is achieved by partitioning and replication. Apache Spark relies on resilient Distributed Datasets and checkpointing to handle failures. The research measures their effect on the system's reliability, consistency, and performance. Experiments show that using RDD lineage in Spark and log-based recovery in Kafka brings about considerable improvement in fault tolerance, reducing time and losses of data. Specifically, the findings are that optimizing these recovery procedures is what will make real-time data processing systems more resolute and resilient to failures in a distributed computing environment. This research details the analysis and gives practical recommendations on how to enhance fault tolerance in integrated Spark-Kafka systems.

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Fault Tolerance , Recovery Mechanisms , Apache Spark , Apache Kafka , Real-time Data Processing , Resilient Distributed Datasets (RDDs) , Check-pointing , Message Durability

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Technical education stands as a pivotal component within the spectrum of Human Resource Development, offering substantial potential to enhance product and service value, bolster national economies, and elevate quality of life. This paper seeks to furnish a lucid overview of the present condition of Polytechnic education in West Bengal. Our inquiry spans various crucial domains, encompassing students' inclinations towards diverse streams such as CST, ME, IT, ETCE, SE, and others. Additionally, we aim to scrutinize the geographical dispersion of colleges across different districts along with their respective departments. Furthermore, our investigation extends to the academic performance of students pre and post the advent of the Covid-19 pandemic. By examining data from academic sessions spanning 2019-2020 to 2022-2023, our endeavor is to pinpoint noteworthy trends or shifts in student outcomes during this unparalleled period. Through rigorous data analysis, we seek to glean insights into the status quo of Polytechnic edu- cation in West Bengal, with a specific focus on comprehending student preferences, institutional distribution, and academic achievements amidst the prevailing circumstances. This re- search endeavor is poised to foster a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities intrinsic to Polytechnic education within the region.

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Polytechnic, Diploma Program, Performance Analysis, Zone wise College, Classroom Study

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Eco-printing is a method of printing the fabric with the help of leaves and flowers The colour of the print is absorbed by the fiber present in the fabric. Many plants have the ability to give print on fabric. The process of directly applying the print of the plant onto the fabric is known as eco printing. The objective of the study is to see the print of 3 different flowers and leaves on cotton fabric and use them as wall art pieces and use one of the chemicals to fasten print on the fabric easily. While exploring researcher is able to learn new technique which is eco-printing. While doing this process we also came to know that flowers and leaves can't be printed together at the same time because of different steaming times. 6 different art pieces were made out of it and noticed that people were willing to buy it and ready to pay a good amount.

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Eco-Printing, Eco-friendly, Sustainability, wall Art, Aesthetic

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 Abstract

Natural dyes have gained significant attention in textile dyeing due to their eco-friendly properties and aesthetic appeal. Onion skins, a readily available agricultural waste product, possess natural dyeing capabilities that can impart various shades of yellow and orange to textiles. However, achieving consistent and vibrant colors requires the use of mordants, which enhance dye absorption and colorfastness. In this study, the focus is on optimizing dyeing variables when dyeing cotton with onion skin dye, employing natural mordents such as alum, lemon, harda (myrobalan), tamarind leaves, and Aloe vera. Mordents play a crucial role in dye fixation by forming complexes with the dye molecules, thereby improving color intensity and wash fastness of the dyed fabric. The selection of natural mordents is based on their traditional use and effectiveness in enhancing dye uptake and color retention. Each mordant offers unique properties that can influence the final color and durability of the dyed cotton fabric. By systematically varying dyeing parameters such as mordant concentration, dyeing time, and temperature, this study aims to optimize the dyeing process to achieve desirable color outcomes while minimizing environmental impact. Understanding and optimizing these variables not only contribute to the sustainable utilization of natural resources but also expand the repertoire of eco-friendly dyeing techniques in the textile industry. The results obtained from this research provide valuable insights into the practical application of onion skin dye with natural mordants, paving the way for enhanced utilization of natural dyes in textile production.

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- natural dye, mordent, sustainable, optimization. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Nowadays, world is experiencing unexpected growth in total population and it is well known that physiology of a person deteriorates with age. Global population includes a notable proportion of peoples with disabilities. One of the major disabilities which largely affects day to day life is vision impairment. Although vision impairment affects people of all ages, older people are the most impacted. Aging is the unavoidable process which may happens with multiple chronic diseases and so taking medicines is the regular part of their daily activity. This becomes a very difficult task for the visually impaired peoples especially the aged peoples as they need to identify correct medicines when they lack support from care takers. Consuming wrong medicine can cause serious harms which may even leads to death. This issue can be solved by developing a recognition system which correctly recognize the prescribed medicine. Machine learning algorithms has the capability to provide successful results for recognition system. Therefore, medicine pills recognition system can be developed using machine learning algorithms which helps the visually impaired peoples for self-medications. This article provides an in-depth survey about machine learning techniques for pill recognition and its contribution in developing assistive devices and mobile applications for visually impaired peoples for medicine pill recognition.

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Medicine pills, Recognition system, Visually Impaired, Machine learning, Deep learning

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 Abstract

Amitav Ghosh, one of India's most celebrated contemporary writers, is known for his rich narratives that intertwine history, culture, and the environment. His novel "The Gun Island" delves into the urgent and multifaceted issue of climate change, exploring its profound impacts on human migration. Through a blend of myth, reality, and ecological awareness, Ghosh constructs a narrative that highlights the interconnectedness of the global climate crisis and human displacement. This article provides a detailed analysis of "The Gun Island," examining how Ghosh portrays climatic change and migration, and the broader implications of these themes. The novel follows Deen Datta, a Bengali-American rare books dealer who becomes involved in an enigmatic quest linked to the legend of Bonduki Sadagar, or the Gun Merchant. This legend, deeply rooted in Bengali folklore, serves as the narrative's backbone, connecting historical and contemporary threads. Deen's journey begins in the ecologically fragile Sundarbans and extends to Venice, a city similarly threatened by rising sea levels. Through these diverse settings, Ghosh illustrates the pervasive reach of climate change and its impact on human destinies. "The Gun Island," published in 2019, continues Amitav Ghosh's engagement with ecological themes, a pursuit evident in his earlier works such as "The Hungry Tide" and "The Great Derangement: Climate Change and the Unthinkable." While "The Great Derangement" critiques the literary world's insufficient response to climate change, "The Gun Island" embeds these urgent issues within a compelling fictional framework. This narrative strategy makes the subject matter more accessible and engaging for readers, offering a vivid portrayal of the global climate crisis and its ramifications for human migration.

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Displacement, Folklore, Ecological Impact, Global Crisis, Climate Change

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The pervasive use of smartphones among undergraduate students has led to an increase in addiction and associated psychological consequences. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a comprehensive Nursing Intervention Program (NIP) designed to mitigate these issues. Using a sample of 34 undergraduate students from a college in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, data were collected through a smartphone addiction scale and a psychological consequences scale. The intervention included education on healthy smartphone usage and coping strategies. Results showed a significant reduction in smartphone addiction levels and psychological consequences post-intervention. The findings highlight the critical role of targeted nursing interventions in promoting healthier technology use and improving mental health outcomes among students.

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smartphone addiction, psychological consequences, nursing intervention, undergraduate students, mental health

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The present study explores the use and awareness of information resources and library services among students and research scholars of Babasaheb Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Central Library, Bangalore University. A survey method was employed using a structured questionnaire, which was distributed to library users, resulting in 215 filled questionnaires and a response rate of 100%. The majority of users visit the library daily and express interest in accessing newspapers, magazines, textbooks, journals, theses, dissertations, newspaper clippings, and e-resources available in the Bangalore University Library's collection. However, the study reveals that users are primarily aware of and utilize textbooks, theses, and dissertations. The library sees significant traffic from users borrowing textbooks.

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Awareness, Information resources, Library Collections, Babasaheb Dr. B R Ambedkar Central Library, Bangalore University

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Abstract India is celebrating 75 years of independence. In these 75 years, India has witnessed many transformations domestically and internationally (1).We need to articulate our vision, firm up a goal and get people, policies and institutions aligned to the future vision (2).A country that is the abode of over 1/6th of the global population; it is a nation that is vibrant with the dream of its people. India of the 21st century is not just a nation, but a dream-a vision of countless souls aspiring to belong to a strong, self-reliant, powerful and developed nation (3)." Late shri Dr. Abdul Kalam, Former President of India once said, "Dream is not what you see in sleep. Dream is something which does not let you sleep." The nation is poised for a major power status; but the crucial question is: whether India will be able to achieve that status, because of internal and external constraints (4).The recent covid-19 pandemic had also an adverse impact on growth, employment, health and education etc. In this paper, issues and policies are discussed beyond India@75 for achieving growth, inclusion and development (5).Global issues are crucial for India's growth because of its integration with the rest of the world. Better macroeconomic policies, sectoral policies, higher rates of investment in infrastructure, the use of technology, higher export levels, improved banking and other financial institution performance, and increased exports are all necessary for the country to achieve higher growth. Additionally, one of the largest challenges to progress is corruption. It has the potential to rip society's fabric apart, and it already is. It is one of the biggest threats to development (6).

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Economic growth, inequalities, health, education, agriculture, industry, services, technology, climate change, sustainability. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI),

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After India gained Independence from the British, the name of Lushai Hills District was changed by a parliamentary act in 1954 to Mizo District. The Chieftainship system ended with the creation of the Mizo District. Village Councils were established in Mizo Lushai Hills District (Mizoram). The Village Councils in Mizoram are a crucial element of local governance and it evolved from the traditional chieftainship system to more structured, government-controlled entities. This transformation was marked by the Lushai Hills District (Village Council) Act of 1953, which formally established Village Councils, granting them administrative and judicial powers within their jurisdictions. The study provides comprehensively the administrative, judicial, and political roles of Village Councils based on the Village Council Amendment Act of 2014, it also highlights the influence of state government control and the implications of party politics on their functionality. It analyses the constraints faced by Village Councils, including financial dependencies and limited autonomy, and their impact on local governance and development initiatives.

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Village Council, Chiefs, Administration, Executive, Functions

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The analysis of consumer reviews is a crucial aspect of understanding customer satisfaction and improving product offerings. This project focuses on collecting, analyzing, and interpreting consumer reviews from various online platforms to derive insights into consumer preferences and pain points. By employing natural language processing (NLP) techniques and sentiment analysis, the project aims to categorize reviews into positive, negative, and neutral sentiments. Additionally, topic modeling is used to identify common themes and issues mentioned by consumers. The findings from this analysis will help businesses enhance their products and services, tailor marketing strategies, and ultimately increase customer satisfaction. Through this project, we aim to demonstrate the value of leveraging consumer feedback for strategic decision-making and business growth.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

ConsumerReview,SentimentAnalysis,TopicModeling,CustomerSatisfaction,OnlinePlatforms,Consumer Preferences

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition