Volume 9 | Issue 7

 Abstract

The National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT) harnesses the power of ICT to make teaching and learning processes more efficient for the benefit of all learners in Higher Education Institutions at any time and from any location. It has helped to increase the Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) in Higher Education. Technology's power should never be underestimated. With a population of 1.31 billion people, the country's technology ratio has skyrocketed in recent years. With approximately 140 million mobile phone users and being the country with the second highest number of social site users, India has a huge opportunity to grow in this field and to grasp the positive vibes of technology in the fields of education, medicine, defense, business, and much more.

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 Keywords

Digital India, Education, ICT, Technology, Application, Computers.

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 Abstract

A pandemic is an outbreak of an infectious illness that has spread across a broad area, such as multiple continents or the entire world, and has affected a huge number of people. According to the World Health Organization, pandemic is the worldwide spread of a new illness. When a novel influenza virus arises and spreads over the world, and most individuals are not immune, an influenza pandemic ensues. Viruses that have produced pandemics in the past have usually come from animal influenza viruses. At At present whole world is suffering from COVID-19 pandemic disease. Clinical research to find an effective medication against a new corona virus has moved at a breakneck pace. To meet an unmet medical need, the regulations have been made more flexible and convenient, but medication safety reporting has not been relaxed. Because patient safety is the first priority, pharmacovigilance efforts, particularly adverse event reporting, should continue as usual, regardless of clinical trials or clinical practise. The increased exposure to investigational medications with inadequate risk-benefit data necessitates more stringent safety monitoring, accurate adverse event reporting, and early assessment. Causation evaluation will be more difficult due to the current restrictions on physical contact, travel, and free movements, isolation, quarantine, and a large clinical workload during a pandemic. It's probable that not all adverse incidents will be documented in detail, compromising the completeness and quality of safety reports.

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 Keywords

COVID-19, Pharmacovigilance, Treatment of covid-19, Remedesiver, Favipiravir, Hydroxychloroquine

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In the globalize economy, where there is a rapid rise in the size and number of institutional investors and global funds, the focus on good corporate practices also increases correspondingly, almost as a in flex action. At the same time, the number and sophistication of investment managers, intermediaries and specialists, has also been raising dramatically. All these factors have further fuelled the need for good corporate Governance practices and hence it could now be said that the concept has really come of age and almost certainly, to stay. Today corporate governance has evolved to a level where the outcome pursued in a system which assures corporate decisions that are efficient and effective. Hence in a way, corporate governance is no longer pre-occupied only with structures and procedures such the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), FEMA and National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT). But more importantly, concerned with governance process which attempt to decrease the possibility of corporate mistakes, and if mistakes are made, increase the speed at which corrective action is taken.

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Securities, Exchange, Regulating, Market and Capital

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Mucous membrane act act as a natural protective barrier to any disease and when we use some vaginal formulations frequently it causes damage in the epithelium. The vaginal mucous membrane of rabbit was same as human in compare to rat due to presence of a cornified epithelial cells which is not present in rat therefore the vaginal mucous membrane of rabbit have greater sensitivity towards vaginal irritants. Rabbit have a simple cuboidal or columnar epithelium for this reason, vaginal irritation test frequently performed in rabbit in this review we can see the effect of biostimulant formulation on rabbit vagina after the experiment we found that there is no any sign of oedema and edema this results shows the X drug do not have any irritant effect [1].

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Mucous membrane, Epithelium, vaginal irritants, Biostimulant formulation Oedema, Edema

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Service robots are Present in all medical fields. The aim of the present work is to contribute to the fight against the spread of COVID-19, a novel human coronavirus in hospitals, public transport, airlines, and any enclosed areas. In this study, we have adopted the physical disinfection method by using UV. The use of these service robots reduces the risk of infection, the cost of traditional cleaning and disinfection, and most importantly acquires confidence and security in medical facilities. For the purpose of disinfection without human interference, a UV-ROBOT has been designed and implemented that follows a predefined path. It was equipped with 20watt UV lamps which radiated light in all directions. Given that UV light can be dangerous to human life, an embedded system based on Arduino along with PIR sensors is employed on top and bottom of the robot that detects human or any object's motion and presence. So one effective way to avoid getting infected with coronavirus is by sterilizing rooms using a UV robot.

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Embedded, Arduino Uno, Disinfect, IR Receiver

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IoT, Internet of Things is now becoming an inevitable part of everyone's life. IoT connects many devices, sensors, applications via wireless or mobile networks to fulfill the required tasks. IoT invests interest in various fields like agriculture, healthcare, smart cities, homes, cars, transportation, etc. Today IoT is being used extensively to lessen the burden of humans. Even though IoT eases human life but also opens to different security challenges. Security must be a priority while across the value chain from the device manufacturers, IoT Service providers, Retailers and consumers. Adopting IoT in a sensitive environment is really a challenging task because of subtle data. This may cause hazards for the nourishment of IoT in the coming days. In light of this, we try to examine the various factors that contribute to the challenges of IoT security. Intrusion Detection System can be used for the security of data as well as devices over the internet. In recent years Machine Learning techniques are applied in the detection of threats in IDS. This research, therefore, focuses on Machine Learning Techniques applied in Internet-of-Things and Intrusion Detection for IoT security. Denial of Service (DoS) is one of the most catastrophic attacks against IoT. In this paper, we investigate the prospects of using machine learning algorithms for securing IoT against DoS attacks.

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IoT, IDS, Machine Learning, Vulnerability,DDoS

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This paper reports the green synthesis of CeO2 nanoparticles by microwave irradiation method, with freshly prepared egg white. This method is simple, cost-e?ective, and environment friendly, using CeCl3.7H2O and ovalbumin in an aqueous medium. As prepared samples are characterized by XRD, TEM, SEM, FTIR, Raman and DRS. XRD and Raman studies con?rm the formation of nanoparticles. TEM result shows rectangular rod shaped polycrystalline nanoparticle formation. Thermal stability is studied using TGA results. PL studies show the various emission peaks and an intensity variation with temperature. PL results give information about the self-trapping exciton mechanism. It also gives information about the hopping of electrons from different defects level to 2p state of oxygen. From DRS results, the band gap of cerium oxide nanoparticles is found to be 3.21eV. Dielectric constant, dielectric loss & AC conductivity of the cerium oxide nanoparticles increases up to 310K and then begin to decreases due to space charge polarization e?ect at the grain boundary.

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Religion is an important part of life. It has motivated so many people in positive way but at the same time so many problems are also created on the name of Religion.The main reason is that it has not been felt in its true sense. The Spirit is more important.The Basic concept of Religion and Religiosity will be discussed in this article.

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Religion, Religiousness,Happiness, Sorrow, Life,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A pandemic is an outbreak of an infectious illness that has spread across a broad area, such as multiple continents or the entire world, and has affected a huge number of people. According to the World Health Organization, pandemic is the worldwide spread of a new illness. When a novel influenza virus arises and spreads over the world, and most individuals are not immune, an influenza pandemic ensues. Viruses that have produced pandemics in the past have usually come from animal influenza viruses. At Ashoka present whole world is suffering from COVID-19 pandemic disease. Clinical research to find an effective medication against a new corona virus has moved at a breakneck pace. To meet an unmet medical need, the regulations have been made more flexible and convenient, but medication safety reporting has not been relaxed. Because patient safety is the first priority, pharmacovigilance efforts, particularly adverse event reporting, should continue as usual, regardless of clinical trials or clinical practise. The increased exposure to investigational medications with inadequate risk-benefit data necessitates more stringent safety monitoring, accurate adverse event reporting, and early assessment. Causation evaluation will be more difficult due to the current restrictions on physical contact, travel, and free movements, isolation, quarantine, and a large clinical workload during a pandemic. It's probable that not all adverse incidents will be documented in detail, compromising the completeness and quality of safety reports.

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 Keywords

COVID-19, Pharmacovigilance, Supportive therapy, Naturopathy, Vaccine, Covishield, Covaxine.

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Customer Relationship Management (CRM) has the potential to help Organisations achieve success and growth. CRM enables the retail sector to better understand their customers and build long-term relationships with them. The study helps to get a insight about the relationship between company and customers. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of CRM on customer satisfaction and loyalty in the retail sector. The study is descriptive in nature, the data was gathered from primary source through structured questionnaire using five point likert's scale considering 100 respondents opinion at Narayan Tractors Mysore. The study used convenient sampling techniques and a non-probability sampling method. And the data analysed by using Anova to fulfill the research hypothesis.

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CRM, Customer Satisfaction, ANOVA, CRM Practices, CRM Factors

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Customer satisfaction and impact on sales is undertaken at Universal automobiles & dairy products company, it is an manufacturing brand that pioneered the concept of spring and literally created the spring category in India, manufacturing has emerged as one of the distinguished escalation sectors inIndia. The main objective of this study is to determine the impact of customer satisfaction on sales of the company, to understand the satisfaction level of the customers of the company, to develop product standards based on customer satisfaction finding and to understand the expectations and requirement of customers of Universal automobiles & dairy products company. The research methodology adopted is descriptive, this study is completely based on primary data, and data have been collected through questionnaire. Sample size is 100 customers of Universal automobiles & dairy products company, and method is simple random sampling method is used for the study.

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Customer satisfaction, Customer loyalty& Customer Behavior

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The Healthcare Workers (HCWs) comprises a wide variety of professions and occupations who provide some type of healthcare service, including such direct care workers like physicians, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, nurses, respiratory therapists, dentists, pharmacists, occupational therapists, physical and behaviour therapists, as well as allied health professionals such as medical laboratory scientists, dieticians, and social workers. An exploratory study was conducted among 120 healthcare workers in hospitals as well as private clinics to investigate the impact of psychosocial stressors among healthcare workers. The specific objectives were to recognize the coping strategies adopted by them to eliminate the negative stressors affecting their performance and efficiency. A self-constructed and validated questionnaire was used to analyze the negative stressors. It was observed that patient-related activities such as boarding, billing, collecting patient reports and data are some of the monotonous repetitive tasks carried out by healthcare workers. These tasks lead to psychological fatigue among them indirectly leading to stress. Healthcare workers in the age 31 - 40 years have the most monotonous tasks as compared to other age groups and 100.8 (84%) of them always accept the situation when the work is piled up and continue with their routine work The results recognized the need and urgency to reduce the negative stressors for healthcare workers.

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Healthcare Workers, Negative stressors, Coping Strategies, Ergonomics, Stress.

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Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a condition that occurs as a result of damage to the blood vessels of the retina in people who have diabetes. DR can be developed if one has Type - 1 or Type - 2 diabetes and a long history of uncontrolled high blood sugar levels. There are different forms of diabetic retinopathy such as non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR), proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) and Macular Edema (ME) [1] [2]. In case of NPDR blood vessels in the retina become week which results in Microaneurysms (MA), Haemorrhages (HA). While in case of PDR, areas of retina become oxygen deprived which leads to abnormal growth of blood vessels. Macular Edema represents the swelling of macula. Several parameters are associated with the growth of Diabetic Retinopathy [3] [4], such as, metabolism control density and genetic-constraint. During the primary phase, the arteries in retina begin to leak and minute haemorrhages are created [5] [6]. The vessels, which leaks from lipoproteins lead to blurred vision. Another crisis is the growth of weaker blood vessels that burst and leaks blood in eyes, and therefore the retina will not be able to project images to brain that paves the way for blindness. As DR [7] [8] is a chief cause of visual loss among individuals suffering from diabetes [9], it is necessary to diagnose them frequently so as to spot the symptoms of DR at the earliest.

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Diabetic Retinopathy, Retinal Images, Fundus Images

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Robotic fish is a biomimicking of a real-world fish being developed with a view to enable surface level cleaning of water bodies. The fish monitors the pH levels of the water that it is currently in. The fish has to perform the above two tasks yet exhibit a good stabilization. To establish a stabilized structure of the fish the right buoyancy and a low center of volume and mass has to be ensured. To bring in locomotion against the currents of the water and to enable enough propulsion to push forward the garbage collected requires the fish to produce adequate thrust. To transfer commands to the fish from the operator a suitable communication mechanism, a web socket accompanied by a web application on the transmitter side and a ESP32 on the receiving side enables one to send control signals which would in turn enable locomotion and surface level cleaning. To avoid any damage to the circuitry a suitable water proofing mechanism is adopted.

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Robotic fish, ESP32, bio-mimicking robotics, water pollution control and monitoring, pH level

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 Abstract

Innovation progressions have a fast and colossal impact on each field of life, be it clinical field or different other various fields. Man-made reasoning has portrayed the promising outcomes in medical services through its dynamic by examining the information. Coronavirus has influenced very in excess of 100 nations during a question of no time. Individuals from everywhere the world are exceptionally helpless against its approaching results in the coming future. It is basic to foster a control framework that will recognize the Covid. One of the answers for control the momentum ruin can be the finding of infection with the assistance of different AI instruments. A clinical examination of COVID-19 infected people revealed that these individuals are significantly harmed by lung illness as a result of engaging with this virus. Chest x-ray (radiography) and chest CT are more powerful imaging techniques for identifying lurch-related problems. In any case, an impressive chest x-beam might be a cheaper interaction when contrasted with chest CT. Profound learning is viewed as perhaps the best method of AI, which gives different helpful investigation to contemplate a tremendous measure of chest x-beam pictures that can basically affect screening of Covid-19. In this work, we have taken the perspective on chest x-beam and CT checks for Coronavirus influenced patients just as sound patients and prepared our model to have the option to deliver results for the location of the infection.

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Deep Learning, Convolutional Neural Network, ResNet, Inception V3. Machine Learning

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Ternary logic is a reliable method for defining, analyzing, testing and implementing the basic combinational circuitry with VHDL simulator. It offers better utilization of transmission channels because of its high speed for higher information carried out and it gives more efficient performance. One of the major advantage of the Ternary logic is that reduces the number of required computation steps, simplicity and energy efficiency in digital logic design. This project using reliable method is brought out for implementing the basic combinational, sequential and T-ALU (Ternary Arithmetic and Logic Unit) circuitry with minimum number of ternary switching circuits (Multiplexers). In this the potential of VHDL modelling and simulation can be applied to ternary switching circuits to verify its functionality and timing specifications. An intention is to show how proposed simulator can be used to simulate MVL (Multi Value Logic ) circuits and to evaluate system performance.

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Gate count, MVL, Ternary switching levels

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Quantum cryptography is based on using photons and their fundamental Quantum properties develop an indestructible cryptosystem because it is not possible to measure the quantum state of any system without alarming the system. Classical cryptography is built upon classical information theory and the Turing model of computation. The development of Quantum information theory and computing amounts to a paradigm shift. In many respects, Quantum information processing is radically different from classical information processing. A Quantum computer with hundreds or thousands of qubits is needed to solve problems beyond the capability of conventional computers, and it is not known when such a computer might be built. Identifying new cryptanalytic improvements that make use of Quantum algorithms and expanding the applicability is known cryptanalytic attacks by means of Quantum technology.

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Cryptographic, Qubits, Quantum Circuit, Quantum Key Exchange, Advanced Encryption Standard, Artificial Intelligence, Quantum algorithms.

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Water is the basic need for all living beings. Sufficient, clean and safe water is needed by everyone. Due to the rapid urbanization and industrialization water conservation is becoming a necessity. India is a tropical country where rainfall is irregular which makes water management crucial. The problem isn't because of less supply it is out of careless manner of using water. Water scarcity has been progressively increased over the period of time due to increase in population density in both rural and urban areas. Water when used in a unplanned manner may lead to scarcity in future and severe droughts. some of the areas in our country has already faced this problem as we know. Identification of the losses and reducing them with the help of various methods available around is a better way for a safe future. We all are concerned about future so why not start working for it. The project is regarding how we can take a step towards managing this natural resource for our better future and method available for everyone at best. One of the way is with the use of nozzle. There are several studies done on water conservation and saving but all come with its respective cons. Here on this project we are trying to overcome the cons. So it could be efficient, accessible and enduring.

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Faucet Connection, Water Saving Nozzle, Filter

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Assess, knowledge, attitude, first aid management, road traffic accidents, under graduates students, Anand district

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This research paper helps understand how Real Estate Managers are handling the effects of work from home within the sector and motivating their teams. As the Real Estate sector grapples with Covid-19 crisis, employees are experiencing tremendous grief, loss, and anxiety. For managers, this is both a challenge and an opportunity to rebuild the motivation levels of their teams. During this tough time of a pandemic, the employees need more support from the leadership. Amongst juggling work, monitoring kids, worrying about job security & COVID-19 risk for their families, this is a unique opportunity for leaders to step in & look for their team beyond the business.

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Employee Motivation, Real Estate, Work from Home, Covid-19

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