Volume 12 | Issue 6

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ABSTRACT Background Essential new-born care is the care required by all neonates (first 28 days of life) whether they are born healthy, small or unwell. It includes appropriate preventive care, routine care, transition and care of sick and small babies. The success with which mortality and morbidity are prevented will depend to a large extent on the commitment and expertise of the health workers responsible for new-born care. Essential new born care includes: Immediate care at birth (delayed cord clamping, thorough drying, assessment of breathing, skin-to-skin contact, early initiation of breastfeeding) Thermal care. Resuscitation when needed. Support for breast milk feeding.

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knowledge , Practice , skill competency programme essential new born care , ANMs.

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Humanism is a popular discourse and well-known subject the globe now-a-days. To guide people to live a more enlightened way of life and to create a better world for future generation is the main objective of Humanism. The basic principle of humanism is to offer service humanity in human nature. The humanistic attitude is reflected in the works of Indian thinkers as well in prominent Assamese thinkers. Bhupen Hazarika is such a remarkable thinker who has desired the all-round development of the people due to his humanistic attitude. Bhupen Hazarika has occupied a special position in Assamese literature with his innumerable writings. We find his writings in various forms, like song, poem and prose. As a true humanist, many of his writings focus on different dimensions of humanism, like love, understanding, compassion, liberty, equality etc. In this paper an attempt has been made to elucidate how humanism of Bhupen Hazarika is reflected in his writings

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Humanism, Bhupen Hazarika, writing, harmony etc.

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Birds are a dynamic species and natural bio-indicator of the richness of biodiversity of any area. Mixed vegetation of rivers, forest cover areas, and wetlands provide a suitable site for bird's habitat and it indicates ecosystem quality. Saran District is moderately healthy diversity and richness of bird species, which is a good indicator of ecosystem quality. Rivers and wetlands increase the number and diversity richness of bird species in Saran District. The diversity richness of bird species in Bihar and in Saran District is gifted and influenced by many green belt areas and rivers basin of Ganga River, Ghagra River, Gandak River, Bhagmati River, Kosi River, Mahananda River, and Daha River. Due to supporting environment, number of bird species and riparian bird species number are in moderate amount. Point count methods were laid out for counting the bird species richness. During the time period of survey, a total number of 158 species of birds belonging to 53 families, 20 orders have been recorded. Out of which 111 species were resident, 45 species were winter migratory birds, and only 2 species were summer migrant. Order Passeriformes show the highest number of bird species than order Accipithiformes. Family Corvidac and family Ardeidac shows the healthy number of populations. Family Psittacidac shows lower number of populations. Hence this study was to obtain diversity and richness of bird species in Saran district and to prepare a checklist of birds and to compare bird diversity.

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Diversity, simplification, moderately, riparian, resident, migratory

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The Screening of medicinal plants for the new bioactive compounds leads to the development of new anti-microbial drugs that possess lesser cost and greater safety and efficacy. The increasing bacterial resistance exhibited by microorganisms causing skin infections has led to the research on medicinal plants. The Mexican poppy, Argemone mexicana, is a valuable medicinal plant with amazing therapeutic potential. In India, it is also referred to as "Satyanasi" or "Bhatkatiya."It has been used for more than 5000 years in the Indian traditional medical system of Ayurveda to treat a variety of ailments. The creation and assessment of an antibacterial polyherbal dusting powder was the primary goal of the project. The dusting powder used in this study was created. All of the components were combined in a mortar and pestle to create the dusting powder. After that, a number of parameters were assessed for the prepared dusting powder, including its physical attributes (color, odor, grittiness, appearance), solubility, Ph, and micromeritic properties (particle size, surface area, density (bulk, tapped), angle of repose, Carr's index, Hausner's ratio, and volume (bulk, tapped).

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Argemone Mexicana, dusting powder, polyherbal

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As the capital city of Karnataka, it has grown to become a major hub for startups and multinational corporations alike Bangalore often referred to as the "Silicon Valley of India," is a bustling metropolis known for its technological advancements and dynamic business environment. One of the most prominent sectors thriving in Bangalore is e-commerce, which has seen exponential growth over the past decade. The e-commerce landscape in Bangalore is characterized by its innovative startups, robust IT infrastructure, and a consumer base that is increasingly embracing digital shopping. However, this rapid growth has not been without its challenges. From logistical hurdles to regulatory complexities, e-commerce businesses in Bangalore navigate a myriad of obstacles to maintain their momentum. In this paper focus on recent trends and technologies.Examples AI,Augmental reality, Virtual reality and IOT.

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Dynamic Business, Environment, Startup, E-Commerce, Infrastructure

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Information and communication technology, or ICT, is widely employed in the field of education today and include devices like computers, the Internet, and electronic delivery systems like radios, televisions, and projectors, among others. The power of information and communication technologies has transformed many facets of people's life. The effects of ICT in every area of life have been huge during the last two to three decades. These fields behave differently now than they did in the past. ICT is regarded as a potent instrument for reforming and changing education. ICT is being used more and more successfully in education, learning, and assessment. Many earlier research has demonstrated that the proper use of ICT can improve educational quality and link learning to real-life problems. Learning and teaching are inextricably linked and complement one another. Because every human is different, different people learn best with different methods. Every student ought to possess the liberty and autonomy to choose their own educational route, which calls for focused attention, initiative, and self-education; instead of feeling pressured to fit into the antiquated and stereotypical educational system, they should do as they see fit. According to contemporary viewpoints, students are more likely to succeed when they are allowed to work independently, realize their own potential and take action to achieve their objectives, organize their assignments independently, and feel free to express their thoughts to their lecturers. ICT increases the possibility of a more student-centered method of instruction in a classroom. As we swiftly enter a digital world of information and media, the goal and purpose of ICT in education become more whose significance will keep growing and getting better every day.

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An empirical study on perception of school teachers 'towards integration of ICT with teaching: a case from Bageshwar district of Uttarakhand

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AIM- To study the effects of prone positioning on Respiratory Rate and Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in young-old elderly OBJECTIVE-. To assess the effects of prone positioning on : Respiratory Rate Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in young-old elderly. METHODOLOGY- The methodology for this experimental study involved a convenience sampling method with a sample size of 70 participants. The study was conducted at the LTCOP OPD and Girija Old Age Home in Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, with a duration of 6 months. Inclusion criteria for participants were young-old individuals aged 60-75 years, including both males and females, who had no history of respiratory diseases within the 6 months preceding the study. Additionally, participants needed to demonstrate an understanding of the study's purpose and provide voluntary consent for participation. Exclusion criteria encompassed individuals with recent rib cage fractures, any form of obstructive or restrictive lung disease, major surgeries related to ENT, ophthalmic, or cervical spine, significant neurological or neuromuscular disorders, uncontrolled hypertension, and obesity. The instrumentation used for data collection included a PEFR (Peak Expiratory Flow Rate) Machine, a stopwatch, and demographic details. The outcome measures assessed in the study were respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation (SPO2), and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR). This research aimed to investigate the respiratory health of young-old individuals within the specified age range and without a recent history of respiratory diseases, utilizing the mentioned instruments and criteria in the LTCOP OPD and Girija Old Age Home over a period of six months. RESULTS- This experimental study explores the impact of prone positioning on the respiratory wellbeing of the young-old elderly population, focusing on key parameters: Respiratory Rate CONCLUSION-. The experimental study focusing on the effects of prone positioning in a healthy young-old elderly population has provided valuable insights into its positive impact on various physiological parameters, including respiratory rate, peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR), oxygen saturation (SPO2), blood pressure, and heart rate. KEYWORDS: Benefits Of Prone position , PEFR, SPO2 , Respiratory rate.

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Benifits Of Prone Position , PEFR, Respiratory Rate

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Bacterial skin infection are most common amongst people requiring significant attention for treatment and also for maintaining healthy skin. Some herbal plantextract and their oils were found to have antibacterial activity. The aim and objective of present study are to formulate and evaluate antibacterial polyherbal soap using Azadirachta indica (neem), Ocimum tenuiflorum (tulsi) oils, curcuma longa (Turmeric) Powder. Herbal soap ingredients were used neem, turmeric and tulsi in which neem leaf and seed were found effective against some dermatophytes. Tulsi shows antiviral activity. The antibacterial soap prepared against the organism E.coli by cold process method. The prepared formulation were evaluated for various physicochemical parameters for good characteristics were observed. The easy availability of plant and their effectiveness helps manufactures with cost effective benefits and with less or no side effects.

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Curcuma longa, Azadirachta indica, Ocimum tenuiflorum, Herbal soap, antibacterial soap, herbal extracts, E.coli.

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In this paper, we investigate a specific category of gauge modules on a smooth irreducible affine algebraic variety. These modules admit compatible actions by both the algebra A of regular functions and the Lie algebra V of vector fields on the variety. Our main result establishes that a gauge module, associated with a simple glN-module, maintains its irreducibility when considered as a module over the Lie algebra of vector fields.

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Lie algebra, Gauge Module, Dimensions of algebra

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A solution needs to be formulated to place the educated engineering students with required skills they lack in. The present study will have a comprehensive study on the dependence of Engineering studies on the international English language. An engineer is always in a team work which demands communication competency.

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Productive skills , employment , engineering

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Since technology has advanced, people can now afford to be online constantly. The emergence of social networking websites has made it possible for people all over the world to communicate, engage in conversation, and create and keep connections. It explains the history of online social networking and how the global spread of Facebook has changed how people interact with one another. Researchers have looked into the benefits and drawbacks of using social networking sites, as well as Facebook friendship and political activism. Because of social networking sites, clinical professionals are exposed to a wide range of ethical issues and career prospects. Examining the relationship between Facebook use and the Big Five Personality Factors among college students is the aim of the current study. An attempt has been made to understand the concept of using social media by defining the terms of Social Capital Theory and Social Networking Sites (SNS). Also extensively detailed are the Big Five Factors of Personality's theoretical foundations, origins, and applicability in a variety of situations. According to the findings, there is a link between Facebook use and the Big Five Extroversion Factors. Also looked into are the implications for individuals who offer mental health services in terms of ethics and research.

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Facebook, Big five factors of personality, social networking sites, Social Capital Theory, social media.

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The demand for herbal formulations is very significant worldwide. The human skin is the organ most susceptible to infections and germs that cause disease. It is also the bodily component primarily responsible for sweating. It requires a lot of attention and defense as a result. Hormone imbalances and abnormalities in internal components can cause a variety of skin problems throughout puberty. Acne is the most common type of skin disease. Face and neck are the areas most frequently affected. Eliminating oil from the face serves as a preventive step. This has to be washed and cleaned properly. Currently on the market are antibiotic gels, anti-acne washes, and masks that contain synthetic medications. The current study focuses on the creation and assessment of a herbal face wash that combats acne. The product includes an aqueous extract of neem leaves (Azadirachta indica), rice extract, turmeric (Curcuma longa), orange peel, and a hydro-alcoholic extract of nutmeg fruit (myristica fragrance ). While there are several topical herbal formulations for acne on the market, our suggestion is to create a pure herbal formulation devoid of any synthetic ingredients. The plants' strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-microbial properties have been documented in the literature. Different quantities of tragacanth gum were used to make the formulation batches, or F1 through F3. A number of characteristics, including colour, appearance, consistency, washability, pH, and spreadability, were assessed for the prepared formulations (F1 to F3). A batch of optimized formulation was compared with the commercially available version. Batch F2 was determined to be the best for every parameter across all formulation trials. Making an attempt to create a natural face wash with neem leaf, turmeric root, and nutmeg fruit extract in water was excellent.

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" Formulation And Evaluation Of Herbal Anti- Acne Face - wash"

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In cybersecurity, Keyloggers, a type of hateful operating system designed to clandestine capture keystrokes, pose a important danger to cybersecurity by compromising delicate news and sabotaging user solitude. Detecting and lightening keyloggers are critical tasks in looking after mathematical property and preventing unjustified approach to private and confidential dossier. This paper determines a inclusive review of keylogger detection methods, top progresses, challenges, and future directions engaged. The review circumscribes both usual and contemporary approaches to keylogger discovery, including sign-located means, behavioral study, irregularity discovery, machine learning, and mixture approaches. By resolving the substances and limitations of existent methods, this review aims to specify insights into the current state of keylogger discovery electronics and identify time for future test

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Keylogger Detection, Cybersecurity, Malware Detection, Behavioral Analysis, Machine Learning, Anomaly Detection

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Abstract -In the present study water sample of Tapti River from two different sites Theska (near Barahlinga) and bridge near NH has been physicochemically evaluated for its suitability for domestic and irrigation purposes. In Physical and Chemical Parameters Such as Temperature, turbidity, pH, Conductivity, T.D.S., Alkalinity, Total hardness, Chloride, Nitrate, Dissolve Oxygen, and B.O.D., were analyzed in the laboratory. The Physico Chemical parameters of water were determined as per standard methods of APHA (20012). The results indicate that the Tapti River water quality is suitable and safe for domestic and irrigation purposes.

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Tapti River , Physico- Chemical parameters, quality of water,Betul

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The herbal toothpaste is prepared by using herbal extract cinnamon, neem, babul, guava and the other ingredient calcium carbonate, sodium lauryl sulphate, glycerin, gum tragacanth, water, saccharin, flavor and preservative. The herbal extract gives antimicrobial and antiinflametry activity and prevent and reducing the tooth decay, dental caries and given to freshness of mouth. The formulated herbal toothpaste is compare with marketed toothpaste they gives beneficial action and safety. The observation are found to be from physical examination appearance, spread ability, relevant density, viscosity, pH, homogenecity, foam ability,determination of moisture and volatile matter, antibacterial activity and Extrudability. The herbal toothpaste is no side effect and they prevent dental caries and dental disease.(1,3) An herbal toothpaste with babool and neem extracts offers natural cleansing and antimicrobial properties. Babool helps strengthen gums, while neem fights bacteria and promotes oral health. Together, they provide a refreshing and effective alternative to traditional toothpaste. The herbal toothpaste combines the benefits of babool and neem extracts, renowned for their oral health properties. Babool, also known as Acacia arabica, has been used traditionally to strengthen gums and prevent dental issues. Neem, scientifically known as Azadirachta indica, is recognized for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, which help combat plaque and gum disease. This herbal blend provides a natural solution for maintaining oral hygiene and promoting gum health.(

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herbal toothpaste, standardization, evaluation and comparison with marketed preparation

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A range of metabolic conditions include diabetes mellitus illnesses defined by insulin deficiency and its aggregate hyperglycemia. The condition has a high prevalence globally, impacting 2.8% of the world's population. Insulin use is necessary for type 1 diabetes, but insulin resistance characterises type 2 diabetes, can be treated with different therapeutic approaches. different in vivo and in vitro methods for insulin secretion have been used, either by genetic engineering (transgenic models) or chemical induction (disease-induced models). Rodents such as rats and mice are used in research as animal models for the antidiabetic effects of drugs. Advances in diabetes research require the development of more animal models and advanced techniques.

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Antidiabetics, animal models, in vitro, in vivo, Alloxan

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In today's world, we live in a cybernetic society. Today there has been a lot of progress computers are faster and smarter than 20 years ago. Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) is a multidisciplinary field that aims to automate the activities that currently require human intelligence. At that time, science is not developed and technologies were not invented. So the working is totally dependent on the peoples and humans have recognized that "Today's science is the tomorrow's technology". The use of artificial intelligence (A.I.) has greatly simplified and eased the task, as machines have advanced in many areas today. This review involves the general concepts of artificial intelligence.

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Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Digitalization

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In everyday life, the development of life skills helps students to find new ways of thinking and problem solving. Build confidence both in spoken skills and for group collaboration and cooperation. Adolescence is a vital stage of growth and development. It marks the period of transition from childhood to adulthood. Adolescence is characterized by rapid physiological changes and psychological maturation. It is also the stage when the young people extend their relationships beyond parents and family and are intensely influenced by their peers and the outside world in general. As adolescents mature cognitively, their mental process becomes more analytical. They are now capable of abstract thinking, better articulation and of developing an independent ideology. These are truly the years of creativity, idealism, buoyancy and a spirit of adventure. Recognize the impact of their actions and teaches them to take responsibility for what they do rather than blame others. This article will help us to understand the present need and help them for their better future.

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Adolescence, life skills, Thinking skills, Social skills, Self-awareness, Coping stress

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: The present study investigates the noteworthy impact of school atmosphere on the motivation and involvement of primary school students. The term "school climate" refers to a variety of factors, such as relationships, safety, instructional strategies, institutional setting, and school connectivity. Fostering a sense of safety, belonging, and respect among students is crucial to creating a healthy school atmosphere, which in turn supports effective teaching and learning, lowers disciplinary issues, and raises student motivation and involvement. The purpose of the paper is to explain the relationship between school atmosphere and student motivation by reviewing academic frameworks such as Achievement Goal Theory and Self-Determination Theory (SDT). The impact of competence support, autonomy support, supportive relationships, and curriculum relevance on student motivation is demonstrated by empirical research. The impact of school climate on behavioral, emotional, and cognitive forms of student participation is also covered in this research. The report demonstrates the useful effects of a pleasant school atmosphere on student outcomes using case studies and research findings. Lastly, it offers suggestions for enhancing school climate and highlights the cooperative role of all parties involved in establishing and maintaining a supportive learning environment.

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School Climate, Student Motivation, Student Engagement, Primary Schools, Self-Determination Theory, Achievement Goal Theory, Teacher-Student Relationships, Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (PBIS), Educational Environment, Empirical Research.

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Abstract: Green finance plays a crucial role in supporting green growth, resulting in substantial decreases in greenhouse gas and air pollution emissions. Green finance used in different areas like agriculture, green building, banking, insurance, investment, and other green projects should increase the economic development of the country. Green finance is a type of market-based investment or lending programme where environmental impact is taken into account in risk assessment or where environmental incentives are used to guide business decisions. In this document, we discuss the current trends in green finance and the prospects and challenges of green finance in fast-growing India. Green investing recognises the importance of the natural capital of the environment. It also aims to improve human welfare and social justice while minimising environmental risks and enhancing ecological integrity.

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Keywords: green project, green finance, green projects, economic development, green environment.

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