Volume 8 | Issue 6

 Abstract

Knitwear garments are one of the most famous rising style patterns in Fashion. In the current situation of attire industry knitwear are sought after because of its multifaceted properties like solidness, stretch-capacity, colourfastness, simple consideration and so on. Because of the adaptable idea of weaves, they are exceptionally used in ladies' wear, kids wear, prepared to wear, sportswear, undergarments and winter wear garments. As indicated by various assembling strategies, numerous assortments of weaved textures and pieces of clothing are planned and made which has exceptionally high acknowledgment in the most stylish trend patterns. Economically weaves were presented in fifteenth century, yet in the event that we think about the current present day knitwear style pattern, it isn't just a texture or article of clothing it is more than that. From high fashion to mass market by and by there is heaps of advancement with uniqueness in knitwear. Architects, engineers, merchandisers, scientists and specialists are continually presenting imaginative knitwear style patterns as keen knitwear. This paper centers around the cutting edge and shrewd knitwear textures and fabrics which are having new style articulation in the dress and design industry.

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Knitwear, style, trends, clothing, innovation, fabrics.

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District centres in class I metropolitan cities play a vital role in the overall development of the cities. The district centres influence the commercial and social activities of an area and must be designed in order to give the visitors a quality time. Over time, district centres have become mechanical in nature and cater to the needs of some sections of the society. Their role is to have certain amenities for everyone to visit once in a while. Thus it has been observed that the latest district centres target the upper class audience and ignore the middle and lower income groups. This can be solved by creation of an affordable informal market within the precinct of the district centre. At Nehru Place District Centre, an informal market has been developed organically over the course of time. Thus the district centre can be analysed on the basis of architectural design to see which factors affect the development of these informal markets. Form Based Codes are a way of regulating and designing certain areas to achieve a desirable public space. The aforementioned informal markets are best developed in open spaces and act as public areas. Thus the concepts of Form Based Codes can be implemented in district centres to achieve a public space that can be used as an informal market. These codes regulate various aspects of urban areas such as building form, landscapes, frontages, open spaces, civic spaces and streets. Thus these elements are studied with respect to district centres. The conclusions will include architectural recommendations for district centres from the point of view of Form Based Codes to promote informal markets and thus make district centres more efficient in achieving their motive of being a commercial area which has something for every section of the society.

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Form Based Codes, District Centre, Built Form, Public Realm

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Green Building is one of the most trending topic all over the world which is been put forward to reduce the significant impact of the construction industry on the environment, society and economy. The globe is an urgent need of sustainable and a smart development as the pollution and global warming is rapidly increasing all over the world. A climatic changes also been noticed and being experienced all over the world due to increase in the GREEN HOUSE GASES (CGH�S). There are already strict measures been taken to achieve a sustainable and eco-friendly development in further construction work. however, in the developing countries like India, china, Srilanka, Pakistan etc. they are far behind in achieving a sustainable development and eco-friendly construction. Also there is a lack of awareness amongst the people about this global issue in these developing countries like this paper presents need of sustainable development all over the globe especially in the developing countries like India, china which have a huge land mass and also developing rapidly and heading towards becoming the new superpowers of world soon in future. Also it includes the sustainable and economic studies with references to the Indian context with a supporting live recent case study of a newly designed and constructed luxurious residential bungalow in a small town in India. The case study is specially selected as a residential building which is designed and constructed as a sustainable and a green structure in a small town in the state of Uttar Pradesh. This paper will help Indian residential building develop sustainable and green by implementing easy, simple and economic techniques.

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GRIHA , IEQ, LEED

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The present study is comparative in nature. In this study, the researcher compared the students� attendance in each of the three modes s.t. conventional mode, audio conferencing mode using whats�app, and video conferencing mode using zoom app. In the context of my department, it was found that more students were attended the online classes using whats� app next to video conferencing mode. More girls were attended online classes than boys. Interestingly the rate of attendance through online mode especially using whats� app was found amazing since more students participated in online teaching activities than the traditional mode. Therefore, it is concluded from the study that, online learning activities helped more students, then conventional mode. It is also suggested to prepare more self study materials to overcome such situations and our syllabus should include atleast 25% self guided contents which can be clarified from concerned faculty member in case of necessity.

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Audio Conferencing Mode, Conventional Mode, COVID-19, Pandemic, Teaching Learning Activities, Video Conferencing Mode.

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Abstract: Stress is a state of mental pressure for particular individual caused by psychological, physical and behavioral problems. In today�s competitive world young generation are facing stress reflected in the form of depression, attempt to suicide and many other psychological disorders. Adolescence is the period of stress and storm where young generation experience confusion related to role-playing. Youth are facing lots of challenges to get adjusted in the society. College environment, interpersonal relation, social acceptance, examinations and emotional adjustment are few factors that affect the level of stress experienced by the young generation. Thus, understanding the causes of stress and providing measures to reduce stress in the youth is very important. The objective of this study is to find out the level of stress and its causes among college going youth in Jabalpur. The data was collected through survey method. �Perceived Stress Scale� by Sheldon Cohen was used as a tool to measure the stress level and a self-made questionnaire was developed to find out the causes of stress among youth. 150 students were selected for the study by random sampling technique. The study reveals the facts that college students are highly stressed due to number of reasons but the main cause of stress among college students is relationship problems. The result of the study can be very important for giving suggestions to the students, teachers, principal, parents and society who can contribute for reducing stress of the youth.

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Keywords: Stress, Psychological problems, Behavioral problems, Depression, Interpersonal relation, Social acceptance, Emotional adjustment

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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that everyone has the right to take part in the government of his/ her country. In India, the post - independence period has seen many positive steps to improve the socio- economic status of women. Women themselves are becoming keenly aware of their rights and are spreading movements across against all sort of social evils. This consciousness is largely due to increase in Women Literary although they have miles to go. With the rapid advancement of education, women are not only limited to the walls of the houses, they are venturing from their stereotype roles and seeking employment outside the homes. This impact of attitudes towards feminism have triggered the perception of women social role and this paper attempts to get an insight in the dual role of tribal working women both married and unmarried category in Tezu township which is the headquarter of lohit district Arunachal Pradesh, as a productive worker and a home maker and their satisfaction of both society and themselves.

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A Study on Women�s Perceptions of their Dual Roles: In the township of Tezu (Arunachal Pradesh).

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To battle the growing population, farmers and innovators alike will need to come together to devise strategies to help farmers meet growing production demands. The world population is expected to grow More than a third, or 2.3 billion people, are between 2009 and 2050. This is a much slower rate from the growth seen in the past four Contracts grew during 3.3 billion People, or more than 90%. Almost all of them This growth is expected to occur in a year Developing countries[1], The Internet of Things allows agriculture, specifically arable farming, to become data-driven, which leads to timely production and management of farms at a lower cost, while reducing their impact on the environment , Automation in agriculture is a major concern and emerging issue worldwide , Various applications of AI in agriculture such as irrigation, weeding, sensor-assisted spraying and other methods included in robots and drones, Artificial intelligence technologies provide excessive use of water, pesticides, and herbicides, maintain soil fertility, and also help in the efficient use of human strength, raise productivity and improve quality. This paper survey the work of many researchers to get a brief overview of the effect of using internet of things and the artificial intelligence in the agricultural field.

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IOT, AI, Smart Farming

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Humanity has faced several challenges over and over again since the dawn of civilized existence and it continues to face them now as well. Technology has become a juggernaut in contemporary society. It has revolutionized the wedding sector to a great extent. The digital age has also lend a hand to the wedding industry to produce in leaps and bounds. The idea of destination weddings, themed functions, grand outdoor venues and beach weddings have brought many people to the limelight, thereby catching the attention of millions of people across the countryside. This paradigm shift has also permit free pass to the couples to accomplish their wild thoughts, thereby breaking the stereotypes. However, the outbreak of Covid-19 has severely hit all the latest trends of marriage. People have been cancelling their bookings and are waiting for the conditions to be normal in the country. Many of them have been giving priority to simple marriages at home in the presence of few family members, keeping in view the guidelines of the government of India. This paper likes to conclude that this pandemic and subsequent lockdown has taught us to change, improve and admit the realities of life with a high degree of resilience. Furthermore, this deadly disease is going to stay and it is high time that we should bring a change in the trends of marriage so as to adjust easily to the new challenges that coronavirus has brought for the human race.

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Coronavirus, COVID-19, Contemporary, , Lockdown, Marriage, Pandemic, India, Wedding

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The endeavor to ensure a decent standard of living, which is a constitutionally guaranteed right, has always been at the core of labour issues in the country. The Central Government in pursuance of the powers under Minimum Wages Act, 1948 has thrived to create a balance regarding pay parity in various industries. Until last year, the minimum wages was regulated under Minimum Wages Act, 1948, when the Parliament passed Code on Wages Act, 2019. Code on Wages Act, 2019 replaced four legislations Minimum Wages Act, 1948; Payment of Wages Act, 1936; Payment of Bonus Act, 1965 and Equal Remuneration Act, 1976. The new Code prohibits employer from paying workers less than the stipulated minimum wage and also imposes a condition that minimum wage must be reviewed and revised by Central and State Government at an interval of not more than five years. Due to constitutional set up, both state and centre can legislate on matter related to labour welfare which leads to multifarious jurisdictional issues, however, even after months of being enacted the Code still remains to be implemented at the ground level. Inadequacy on the part of the Government provides a platform for the intervention of the Courts. The Courts have in innumerable cases frowned upon the inadequacy of the data or consideration of obsolete data in formulation of wage structure. The authors in this paper have analysed the approach of Supreme Court in India with respect to fixation of minimum wages in the country.

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Minimum Wages, fair wages, labour rights, labour welfare, subsistence wage, social security, economic justice, pay parity

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Today, the rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI), robotics, and other digital technologies are profoundly creating a demand for new professions with evolved digital skills. Educational institutions must adopt these technologies in order to promote digital skills development and empower students to lead active and creative digital lives. Recently, the education sector is ready to witness a revolution with robotics process automation (RPA) technology. RPA offers traditional companies a pathway to digital transformation. It focuses on the elimination of inefficiencies and the effort of human resources that is wasted while executing mundane tasks. RPA helps teachers, educators, students as well as parents directly or indirectly. This solution revolutionizes the education sector as sorting out the registration, reduction in processing time, automating attendance and making sense of it all and improved administration. The objective of this research article is to introduce RPA in education and propose an RPA model to the smart education system. RPA can help out here by saving time and under a budget which is a limited & crucial resource for educational institutes.

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Smart Education, e-learning, Robotic Process Automation, Software Robots, Virtual Business Assistant.

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We have always enthusiastic to the trending technologies and also future science.However we should also known to the fact that earth is formed about4.5 years billion years ago and first well equipped and brain develop man appeared 35000 years ago,But the journey from earth formed to now a days need statistical and probability distribution to store data and predict the things,opinion and many more.We are living in 21st Century,In which Human are very close to various devices, mobiles, laptops, tabs and other gadgets which generate huge volume of data and Microservices based web applications running on these have made it simpler for us to get any kind of data at any time and from any place daily. Social media platforms are also used for expressing our opinions for the products and services. In this paper, an open source approach is presented which we have collected and stored tweets from Twitter API and then pre-processed, analyzed,processed and visualized these tweets using R programming. To interpret sentiments of tweets we are utilizing a statistical tool, R programming. This sentiment analysis is based on text data retrieval from streamed web and then classifying human perspectives in eight distinct classifications of feeling (dislike, fear, anger, indication, sadness, trust,happy) and two unique sentiments (positive and negative). We present a new promotion vector for catalogue the tweets as positive, negative and extract human�s opinion about products.

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Sentiment Analysis, Twitter, Statistical Data

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Concrete is a common material used in the building industry. It is obtained by mixing cementitious materials, water, fine and coarse aggregates and sometimes admixtures in required proportions. Admixtures are added to concrete to modify its properties so as to make it more suitable for any situation. The aim of this research is to study the strength and durability index of concrete using mineral admixture of C30 grade concrete. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of Mineral Admixture (Silica Fume) on the strength of concrete produced from cement (OPC). From previous studies it is observed that Silica Fume increases the strength of concrete, so this study has been conducted to know the effect of Silica Fume as an admixture on the compressive strength of concrete produced from cement (OPC). It also reflects the impact of adding admixture on the compressive strength and durability characteristics of concrete. Twelve cubes were cast in mould with dimension 150mm x 150mm x 150mm. 12 cylindrical samples were cast in mould of dimension 100mm diameter and 50mm height for testing C30 grade concrete. Silica Fume was replaced in the following proportions (5%, 10% and 15%) by weight of cement while mixing concrete and cured for 28 days in water. It is found that the optimum replacement of Silica Fume is 10% which gives the maximum compressive strength. Moreover sorpitivity tests on cylindrical sample shows that the durability index of concrete is within the acceptable range.

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Compressive strength, Durability index, Silica Fume, Sorpitivity, Optimum replacement

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This paper intends to focus on the problematics of translation in relation to the concept of gender. The process of translation is an activity, apparently a secondary evolution where the text from the source language is transferred to a target language. But, so far as, the applicability is concerned, it involves various other aspects apart from language such as, cultures, ideas, context, etc. Translation has always been understood and depicted as a derivative evolved from a different root, a cognate, a subordinate entity and thus, has received the feminine treatment. Therefore, the original text holding the masculine identity has been considered superior whereas the translation stands as an ancillary and a subservient to the original text. This particular article attempts to discuss and unpack translation as a creative process, rather than a secondary dependent activity.

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gender, translation, power-relation, feminine, creativity, lop-sided

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In the absurd situations such as lockdown or due to some urgency, busy schedule etc. Most people do not go for regular medical checkups. Even if they have certain health problems such as coughing, runny nose etc. on regular intervals they still do not prefer referring a doctor. Keeping in mind the gap between the doctors and patients, and the ability of AI to take human comparable decisions, An Application that can diagnose a person�s disease based on his/her symptoms, external doctors online feedback and consultancy, and fairly accurate Machine Learning algorithms is thought of a first step to bridge the gap between the people and the health services. Diagnosis process like many other processes is ready to be digitalized and this will all be possible because of digital system�s ability to learn using dataset, and when this process of machine learning along with a large dataset of limited diseases is used, it becomes practical to have a diagnosis without any doctor involved. And so this research paper contains the prerequisites, techniques and the past researches in this field to explain the idea and its feasibility in the practical world. This research paper also contains the working technologies of essential components of the application such as its AI engine, APIs, database, middle layers, UI, etc. Along with their most suitable form of implementation in the application, e.g.: Apache server could be used instead of SQL server that is being used but it would have required an additional middleware technology such as PHP or Java.

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AI (Artificial Intelligence), API (Application Programming Interface), UI (User Interface), SQL (Structured Query Language).

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Traditional knowledge is a knowledge which is passed on from generation to generation in a particular community. The knowledge, skill or know how is not known by people outside that particular community. Thereby it becomes an essential form of intellectual property and requires measures to keep it protected. Traditional knowledge are age old practices or methods which have been practiced through generations and hence a special degree of care has to be ensured to make sure that it sustains the winds of time. It is often observed on multiple occasions that they fail to survive the withering of time due to lack of protection and hence are easily infringed or due to lack of economic gain people tend to move away from it as earning day to day essentials is more important for survival. Internationally several measures have been taken to ensure protection of traditional knowledge but in India no such substantial step have been taken. The only effective step in this direction was the formulation of the Traditional Knowledge Digital Library. However, no specific legislation is in place for the protection of Tradition Knowledge. The paper would deal with the consequences of lack of protection of traditional knowledge and the possible ways to protect it. The paper would also focus on the fact that how existing IPR laws in India are not sufficient in ensuring the protection of traditional knowledge, hence the enactment of a separate legislation for protecting traditional knowledge is essential.

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Traditional Knowledge, Legislation, Protection, IPR, TKDL.

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Retail is the selling of goods and services to the consumers in small portions to the public for their own use. A retailer is someone who cuts off or sheds a little piece from something. Retailing comprises of business activities involved with clearance of enterprises and products from purchasers directly for their personnel, family and household use. Below are the four components of retailing. Indian retail industries appear to be one of the most leading retail industries moreover there are well known several new players from western countries such as Wal-Mart, IKEA, Tesco, Lifestyle and Pantaloons. In India retail Industries are required to rise 25% yearly being driven by strong pay advancement, developing lifestyles, and great Demographic models. Indian retail industry is the greatest industry in India, with employment of around 8% and adding to over 10% of the country's GDP. Big Bazaar being one of the most comprehensive retail industries in India that provides goods and services such as fashion and apparels, general merchandise, electronics, fast foods, food products, leisure and entertainment section. Among all the products that are mentioned, FMCG is mainly focused as part of my case study. Fast Moving Customer Goods (FMCG) these are short termed products that are sold immediately at a lower rate cost and are unsustainable goods such as packaged beverages, candies, groceries, baked goods, toiletries and cosmetics.

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EVALUATION ON FACTORS AFFECTING FAST MOVING CUSTOMER GOODS AT BIG BAZAAR.

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Fingerprint Based ATM is a web based application where fingerprint of the user is used as an authentication. The finger print minutiae feature is unique for each human being so the user can be identified uniquely. Instead of using ATM card PIN number Fingerprint based ATM is safer and secure. There is no worry of losing ATM card and no need to memorize ATM card PIN number. The customer has to login using his fingerprint in order to do further transaction where the IOT is been used for identifying the finger print using mapping segmentation in Gaussian Smoothing Algorithm of the user from the multiple user. The customer can withdraw cash from his personal account. Customer can transfer cash to various accounts by mentioning account number. In arrange to withdraw cash user has to go through the amount he desire to withdraw and has to talk about from which account he desire to withdraw (i.e. saving account, current account) .The consumer must have suitable balance in his ATM account to do transaction.

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Fingerprint based ATM Gaussian Smoothing Algorithm, PIN

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UV radiation is the major environmental factor that causes photoageing which induces excitation of Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs) in skin and disturbing the balance between MMPs and their inhibitors in our body which results in collagen degradation and therefore, wrinkle formation. To reduce the oxidation reactions induced by photoageing, phytochemicals having antioxidant properties are studied and best phytochemical showing higher binding affinity towards the MMPs were selected using molecular docking approach. Literature survey was done on 100 plants effective against wrinkles out of which 30 common phytochemicals were selected showing antioxidant properties. These selected phytochemicals were further targeted against nine types of MMPs responsible for wrinkled formation using molecular docking approach. Further proteins optimization was carried out in GROMACS software to enable successful docking. The docking analysis was performed using PyRx tool and docked structures were visualized using Discovery Studio 4.1 Visualizer. It was assumed on basis of docking score that beta carotene, rutin and luteolin showed highest binding affinity with the target protein. The present study of docking analysis showed the difference in binding affinities among the various protein-ligand complexes. The common binding residues were selected which could be used as potential targets for further study against ageing.

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Skin, Photoageing, MMPs, Antioxidants, Molecular Docking, GROMACS, PyRx, Discovery Studio.

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A Supervised machine learning system is to classify network traffic whether it is malicious or benign. To find the best model considering detection success rate, combination of supervised learning algorithm and feature selection method have been used. Through this study, it is found that Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based machine learning with wrapper feature selection outperform support vector machine (SVM) technique while classifying network traffic. To evaluate the performance, NSL-KDD dataset is used to classify network traffic using SVM and ANN supervised machine learning techniques. Comparative study shows that the proposed model is efficient than other existing models with respect to intrusion detection success rate. Specially at present technology playing major role so we need to move forward with our upgrading mindset

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SVM, ANN, NSL-KDD.

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Songs have been the most important part of Sanskrit drama. The pierian spring of human being is innate but this emotional expression got its final shape in the form of songs mainly during the Vedic era. With the passage of time and situation the role of songs were also changed. In most of the Sanskrit drama, after the worship of the eternal power and the preceptor for successful completion of the play, the anchor invites the actress to perform and sing for the entertainment of the audiences and spectators. Sanskrit drama songs and music always played an important and internal role with emotional appeals, which may varied from drama to drama. The impacts of Sanskrit drama songs on the 19th century Bengali drama are as deep as the overall inspirational impact and legacies of Sanskrit drama towards the 19th century Bengali drama. In the initial stage, lack of proper training was the major drawback of the songs used in Bengali drama. Very intensive and significant use of songs can be observed in different famous dramas. It may be termed as the impact of Sanskrit drama songs on its legatee.

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Drama Song, Sanskrit drama, �H?riv?ns?�, G?ndh?rv?, 19th century Bengali Drama

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