Volume 12 | Issue 6

 Abstract

This study explores the impact of social capital on consumer behaviour, specifically focusing on retail Stores. It aims to understand how social capital influences customer engagement, loyalty, and patronage. Key objectives include examining the role of word-of-mouth recommendations, community attachment, and brand image in shaping consumer behaviour. The research uses a descriptive design with data from 140 participants, collected through structured methods and analysed using non-parametric statistical tests. Findings highlight the importance of social capital in enhancing community engagement and trust, offering valuable insights for retailers to boost customer loyalty and achieve long-term success.

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 Keywords

Social capital,Consumer patronage,brand image,word of mouth

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 Abstract

This study investigates the link between social media addiction and body image perception, acknowledging the escalating concern surrounding this issue, especially among the adolescents. This article examines the mental processes underlying the impact of extensive social media use on adolescents' body satisfaction and self-esteem. It clarifies the complex relationship between social media addiction and how we perceive our bodies by drawing on insights from prior research and empirical studies and suggests possible solutions. The data emphasizes how social media addiction has a significant impact on teenagers' body image, often leading to negative self-perception and related psychiatric issues.

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 Keywords

Social Media Addiction, Adolescents, Body Image Perception,Self-Esteem, Social Comparison, Mental Health.

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 Abstract

Art forms played a vital role from the very ancient time of Social awareness and development. Art forms are the major communication tool to reach the masses. Even today, the use of art forms are an interdisciplinary approach to the forms, objectives, and histories of creative social practice in modern performance and visual art is called Social Works. "Culture is an everyday way of life that we practice. This covers, among other things, customs related to food, attire, holidays, rites and ceremonies, language, demeanour, and art. A cultural expression is art. In contemporary India, art can be viewed as a creative means of protesting colonial rule and its horrors (1757-1947). There are various art forms like Therukoothu(Street theatre), villu pattu(Bow song), Mime, puppetry, playback theatre, theatre of oppression, folk arts like Paraiattam, Oyilattam, kazhiyal sattaikuchi attam, social awareness songs, documentary and short films etc., are forms are inevitable in social work. This conceptual study comprises of history of art forms in social development and social work, the role of art forms in social work, based on the intense reviews made the study also proposed a model on " Mass Communication Tools in social work" - a curriculum based model developed to create a support model for social work education.

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 Keywords

Performing arts and social work, Art forms, Communication tool, Mass Communication

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Agriculture is considered as primary livelihood in India .It is considered as primary sector is very vast in India. The Harvesting System is a machine learning-based solution designed to optimize the harvest process for farmers. An accurate vision system to classify and analyze fruits in real time is critical for harvesting robots to be cost-effective and efficient. Farmers in many parts of India are having are trouble growing crops because of the climate and soil. There could be no genuine assistant available to assist them with encouraging the right sorts of plants using current advancement

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 Keywords

Machine Learning, Processing, Training, Testing, Predictive Model, Text Processing.

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 Abstract

In today's competitive landscape, where customer satisfaction and speed of service are paramount, it's crucial to provide efficient and user-friendly solutions. Restaurants, a vital part of our hospitality industry, traditionally rely on physical menu cards placed at each table. While this method is conventional, it has inherent disadvantages that often go unnoticed. Automation is a multidisciplinary technology that harnesses mechanical, electronic, and computer-based systems to control and optimize various aspects of our daily lives. In recent times, we have witnessed remarkable automation in different domains, from vending machines serving a range of hot and cold beverages and snacks to streamlined ticketing processes at railway stations. These innovations have significantly improved efficiency and user experience. Patrons must wait for a waiter's attention, and restaurant managers face challenges in keeping menu prices up-to-date and managing menu changes swiftly. Frequent menu updates can lead to increased costs. Despite the technological advancements seen in various sectors, the hotel and restaurant management industry has remained largely untouched by these innovations. The project outlined herein focuses on rectifying this gap by providing a solution that allows customers to seamlessly select items from a digital menu display. Orders are transmitted to the manager's computer digitally, ensuring efficient service delivery.Throughout this project, we have embarked on an iterative design cycle to develop an intuitive graphical user interface for our touch screen-based ordering system and display. This system promises to revolutionize restaurant operations and enhance the overall dining experience by leveraging the power of automation and technology

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Interactive and Intuitive Interface, Real-Time Updates, Personalized Recommendations, Multilingual Support, Order Customization

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Today, there are various herbal shampoo available in the market and which are chemical based shampoo. Shampoo are majorly used for cleansing scalp but there are various side effects which are caused due to the use of synthetic chemical based shampoo. Hence to overcome risk problem we have formulated herbal shampoo which contain four active ingredients which plays a major role in an herbal shampoo. We have selected four drug i.e. Triphala, Shikakai, Bhringraj, and Sariva. This drug have numerous property which are all way beneficial for the hair. The formulation aspect of herbal shampoo depicted cleansing and conditioning of hair with less chemical compound to the synthetic shampoo product in the market. Our study also to evaluate the efficacy of herbal shampoo. This study employs the benefits of using herbal shampoo and replacing with chemical based shampoo. Herbal shampoo contains natural ingredients such as Triphala, Shikakai, Bhringraj, and Sariva enhance overall hair health. Different excipients used are Panthenol Vitamin b5 Polyquaternium-7, Decyl glucoside, Cocoamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium Methyl Cocyl Taurate, Mandarin Oil, Rosemary Oil, Magnesium Nitrate, Citric Acid, Guar Gum, Phenoxyethanol. Mild surfactants were used to mainly prevent drying of the scalp. Nine Batches were prepared in which starting 3 batches faced problems in viscosity and batch F4 and F5 lead to the formation of lumps. On standing at room temperature there was phase separation of gum from shampoo in Batch F6.During preparation of F7,F8 and F9 the shampoo was prepared by heating which resolved the problem which was faced during the above formulation. F7 showed better results as compared to other batches. This findings suggest that herbal shampoo can be a promising alternative to the synthetic/chemical based shampoo. The liquid herbal shampoo we formulated is sulfate & paraben free having all in one properties i.e. cleansing, moisturizing, conditioning, anti-dandruff, nourishing, smoothens, itchy scalp, prevent hair fall, stimulate hair growth, free from harsh chemical and thus improve overall hair condition/health.

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 Keywords

Herbal, Chemical, Synthetic Shampoo, Triphala, Shikakai, Bhringraj, Sariva.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Introduction Unemployment in India refers to the situation where a significant portion of the population who are willing and able to work are without a job. It is a persistent problem that has various social and economic consequences, including poverty, crime, and inequality. Among the working-age population, one of the most damaging individual experiences is unemployment. Unemployment is a major economic criterion because it shows the capability (or incapability) of healthy, educated, and willing individuals to gain a livelihood. Materials and methods: Quantitative approach with descriptive non experimental research design was used in this study. The study was done at Velicham Nagar and Donbosco Nagar at Pallithottam. Non probability convenience sampling technique was used for the present study. The tool used in this study was a dichotomous opinionnaire. Result: The present study revealed that 58% were employed and 42% were unemployed. The prevalence rate was high for employed adults and there was a low prevalence rate for unemployment. Conclusion: The study revealed that among 200 participants, 58% were employed and 42% were unemployed. The prevalence rate was high for employed adults and there was a low prevalence rate for unemployment. The factors associated with unemployment was assessed by using an opinionnaire which was given to the participants during the study.

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Assess, unemployment, opinionnaire

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Inclusive education attempts to provide equal learning opportunities for all students, necessitating teachers to address the diverse needs of their students. Differentiated instruction (DI) emerges as a viable solution by adapting teaching methods to individual learning styles and abilities. This paper explores the concept of DI and its significance in promoting inclusive educational environments. By exploring the principles, strategies, benefits, and challenges of DI, it aims to equip teachers with a comprehensive understanding of adapting teaching methods to meet diverse student needs. Inclusive learning environments are key to successful DI implementation, emphasizing equity, diversity, and belonging for all learners. Practical strategies for DI implementation, benefits in inclusive settings, evidence-based advantages, and challenges in implementation with corresponding solutions are discussed to facilitate effective DI adoption for improved student outcomes and inclusive educational practices.

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Inclusive Education, Differentiated Instruction (DI), Student Diversity, Inclusive Classroom

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The main aim of this study is the formulation and evaluation of pain relief dental gel for the pain occurring in the tooth cavity. Pain in the tooth cavity is one of the major public health problems globally and occurs in all population groups, genders and socio-economic levels. The active pharmaceutical ingredient of this dental gel is clove oil. Clove oil has the pain relief property and is extracted from the clove bud, and it is evaluated by physical parameters like specific gravity, acid value, ester value, saponification value. Many of the ingredients are used to prepare dental gel such as carbopol 940, polyethylene glycol, propylparaben, glycerin, honey, etc. The prepared gel was evaluated for various properties such as pH, antimicrobial activity, spreadability, etc.

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Clove oil, Dental gel, Antimicrobial activity, Carbopol 940.

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Human life is a most important asset and life insurance is the most important type of insurance which provides financial protection to a person and his family at the time of uncertain risks or damage. Life insurance provides both safety and protection to individuals and also encourages savings among people. LIC of India plays a vital role in the welfare of human well-being by providing insurance to millions of people against life risks such as uncertain death or accidents. The present exploratory and descriptive based study was selected with an objective to identify those factors which influence customers policy buying decision and also analyze the preferences of customers while life policy investment decision-making. Various insurance related factors have been discussed in the paper. The data for the study has been collected from secondary sources.. LIC is the most accepted and a popular brand in life insurance, the market share of private insurers are gradually increasing with People's trust and better services offered by them are some of the main findings of the study. Insurance companies should spread more awareness about life insurance, reduction in premium amount and giving more attention on need based innovative products are some of the suggestions provided by the researcher. The paper concludes that demographic factors of the people play a major and pivotal role in deciding the purchase of life insurance policies.

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Taxation, Life Insurance,Tax Planning,Customer Preferences,Tax Deductions,Tax Savings,Tax BenefitsCustomer Behavior

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Human resource management (HRM) is the process of employing people, training them, compensating them, developing policies relating to them, and developing strategies to retain them. As a field, HRM has undergone many changes over the last twenty years, giving it an even more important role in today's organizations. In the past, HRM meant processing payroll, sending birthday gifts to employees, arranging company outings, and making sure forms were filled out correctly--in other words, more of an administrative role rather than a strategic role crucial to the success of the organization.

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HR Mangement, Employee management, Spring Boot, Angular

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Automating fruit classification with computer vision is a promising application in agriculture. Traditional methods rely on manual visual inspection, which can be tedious, time-consuming, and inconsistent. Typically, fruit classification has been based on their outer shape. However, recent advancements in computer vision and imaging technologies have proven to be more effective in the fruit industry, particularly for quality control in terms of color, size, and shape. Research indicates that machine vision systems can enhance product quality and reduce the need for manual sorting. This article explores various imaging techniques used in fruit classification. Fruits and vegetables are crucial sources of nutrition worldwide. As the global population grows, agricultural enterprises aim to minimize product losses and improve quality and productivity. Therefore, farmers are increasingly adopting advanced technologies for sustainable, eco-friendly, and efficient agriculture. Intelligent agriculture, focusing on early detection and disease control, is a key research area in the fruit sector. Precision agriculture, which integrates technologies such as machine learning, deep learning, and the Internet of Things (IoT), is transforming the industry. Current research primarily investigates the impact of these technologies on specific fruit and vegetable species.

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 Keywords

Deep Learning, IOT, Open CV, Image Processing, Machine Learning

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 Abstract

This research article aims to formulate protein powder for weight gain; as well as evaluate the efficacy and safety of nutraceuticals used in protein powder to promoting health and preventing disease. A systematic review was conducted, analyzing randomized controlled trials and observational studies from the past decade. The nutraceuticals studied included vitamins, minerals, herbal extracts, and other dietary supplements. Further research is needed to establish clear guidelines on the use of nutraceuticals for health promotion and disease prevention. In recent years, there has been growing interest in developing nutraceuticals that address specific health needs. One such area is weight gain, especially for individuals who are underweight or seeking to build muscle mass. This study aimed to formulate a protein-rich nutraceuticals powder specifically designed to promote healthy weight gain From a purely pragmatic standpoint, consuming protein post-workout represents an opportunity to feed; this in turn contributes to one's total daily energy and protein intake. Furthermore, despite recent suggestions that one does not "need" to consume protein during the immediate (1 h or less) post-training time frame, it should be emphasized that consuming nothing offers no advantage and perhaps even a disadvantage. Thus, based on performance and recovery effects, it appears that the prudent approach would be to have athletes consume protein post-training and post-competition.

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Protein, Dietary Supplyment, Minerals, Vitamins, Balanced diet, weight gain, food, protein powder, healthy life, Health.

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Our system delivers efficient text assistance to promptly identify medical issues based on user symptoms and connect users with relevant doctors. It empowers users with real-time updates on hospital operations and enables them to seamlessly manage their medical needs. The system efficiently analyzes symptoms and promptly notifies users about the availability of relevant specialists, ensuring timely and precise guidance. Developed using Python and JSON, it seamlessly operates on the Windows operating system.

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Machine Learning , Neural Networks,Natural Language Processing

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Kamala is considered a manifestation of impaired liver function and imbalance in the body's Doshas, particularly Pitta Dosha. This clinical case study focuses on the Ayurvedic management of Kamala, a condition characterized by jaundice. The treatment approach involves a holistic regimen consisting of dietary modifications, lifestyle changes, and herbal medications aimed at restoring balance to the Doshas and alleviating symptoms. This case study presents a comprehensive assessment of a patient diagnosed with Kamala, detailing their clinical findings, laboratory results, and the Ayurvedic treatment protocol employed, including the mode of action of specific herbal medicines.

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 Keywords

Kamala, Pitta Dosha.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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This study explores the role of ChatGPT, an advanced AI language model, in enhancing English language learning. By analyzing the potential benefits, challenges, and pedagogical implications of integrating ChatGPT into language education, this research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of its impact. ChatGPT offers significant advantages, such as personalized learning experiences, immediate feedback, and increased engagement among learners. However, challenges like technological limitations, ethical concerns, and the potential reduction in human interaction are also highlighted. The study further examines the portrayal of ChatGPT as a post-modernist tool, analyzing its contribution to contemporary language learning theories and practices. The research underscores the importance of teacher training and strategic integration of ChatGPT into existing curricula to maximize its benefits while mitigating its drawbacks. By comparing traditional and AI-enhanced language learning methods, the study provides valuable insights into the evolving landscape of education. The findings contribute to the broader discourse on the use of AI in education, offering recommendations for future research and practical applications to enhance language learning outcomes.

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ChatGPT, English language learning, language learning tools,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In today's digital era, the abundance of available literature necessitates effective recommendation systems to guide readers toward content aligned with their preferences. This paper provides a thorough investigation into book recommender systems, exploring various methodologies, algorithmic implementations, system architectures, and performance evaluation metrics. By delving into collaborative filtering, content-based filtering, and hybrid approaches, we demonstrate the efficacy of personalized recommendations in enhancing user satisfaction and engagement. Through user feedback analysis and continuous system refinement, we aim to optimize the reading experience for individuals in diverse literary landscapes.

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Collaborative Filtering Content-Based Filtering Hybrid Recommender Systems User Preferences Personalized Recommendations

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Education is the most important parameter in everybody's life now-a-days. People from all the parts of India are here to learn and educated themselves as much as possible in their lives. Due to lack of sources and no proper guidance for learning many children are not able to study and learn. The problem of not getting better and higher education in the native place is also the cause of no opportunities to learn. Furthermore, the children from remote areas from state of Maharashtra, India are still struggling for better and higher education which causes the problem of migration to different states which is very hectic and non feasible. To cope with this problem, in this paper planning of special education zone (education hub) is done i.e all types of education institutes are brought in the same place i.e under one umbrella. The planning of the education hub in the Institutional zone was obtained by plotting of various colleges such as Ayurvedic Institute, Engineering Institute, Medical Institute, Law Institute, etc. with the help of AutoCAD software.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Better and higher education, Maharashtra state children, Migration, Planning, Special education hub, AutoCAD.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Refreshable Braille displays are an absolute necessity for the visually impaired individuals, offering tactile access to digital content through dynamic pin arrays that form Braille characters. These displays connect to computers and smartphones granting users access to a wide range of information and encouraging independence and inclusion in a digital world. While speech output suffices for many materials, electronic Braille displays are preferred for technical texts, despite their high cost and limited availability of translated books. To address these challenges, a novel device is proposed, featuring a single Braille cell design. The paper involves designing a compact hardware solution with solenoid-based tactile pins controlled by an Arduino microcontroller via a Bluetooth-enabled application. This innovative approach promises cost-effectiveness, efficiency, and compatibility with various digital devices, enhancing accessibility and independence for visually impaired individuals.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Braille display, grade 1 Braille, solenoid, electromagnetic actuation, visually impaired.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition