Volume 8 | Issue 6

 Abstract

This study was inspired by an aspiration to examine the private housing developers commitment to design and construct estates in environments that have necessary facilities. The paper aims to assess the relative satisfaction level conveyed by the residents of private housing estates in Enugu, in the hope that the results would advance the design of such environments. The results of hypothesis tested show that environmental facilities have a significant effect on residents satisfaction. Analysis model of spearman rho correlation analysis showed a correlation coefficient value of 0.085 with a significance probability point of 0.023. This implies a weak relationship exists between the environmental facilities and residents satisfaction. Furthermore, the significance probability point of 0.023 shows it is significant. This finding shows that these environmental variables- mode of refuse disposal, state of roads within the estate, sanitization level, Recreation Park indeed represent the important factors that influence overall residents satisfaction. The paper concluded that by integrating the subjective assessments of the residents with developers/planners objective criteria, the shortcomings that produce dissatisfaction be annihilated. Residents satisfaction in private housing estates in the study area and future private housing projects, can be enhanced through the provision of environmental facilities and the facilities functioning well in the housing estates.

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Environment, Estates, Facilities, Private Housing, Resident's Satisfaction

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Land use is a man-made dynamic process in which human uses land resource to fulfill their various economic, social and cultural needs and the same time it also provides a base for development. The proper management, for sustainable development of land, can improve the eco-system and its productivity in a particular region. The study is an effort to indentify the current pattern of land use in Haridwar district of Uttarakhand. The total reported area of the District was 2,32,798 hectares, about more than two-fifth of that was under net sown area and about one-fourth is covered under forest area. The other land excluding agriculture was about 12.68%, and present fallow land was reported by 2.00%. The groves & gardens were extended on 1543 hectares (0.67%), cultivable waste land was 1738 hectare (0.74%) followed by other fallow land (1.43%) non-cultivable land about 1.46%, and pasture land 66 hectare (0.03%) in 2014�15. The main objective of the paper is to outline and assess the land use change in Haridwar District during 2000 to 2015 and current pattern of land use by using the secondary data sources of State Government of Uttar Pradesh, India.

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Land utilization, Net Sown Area, Pasture Land, Cultivable Waste Land, Fallow Land, Non-Cultivated Land.

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The study was undertaken at Manikandam block of Trichy district, to analyze the attitude youth towards agriculture. Attitude was one of the objectives in view; the study was conducted in fourteen villages of Manikandam block. The results of this study showed that, majority of the youth with an insight to promote agriculture were found to fit in the lower young age group of 15 to 25 years. Nearly two-third of current generation youth had moderate to high favorable attitude towards agriculture. Since youngsters are highly educated and more aware about mass media, their interest towards agriculture arouses. Improved technologies are welcomed by the youth as a means of simplifying their tasks with passion.

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Attitude-Rural Youth-Agriculture

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Welding is a powerful method of joining two or more structural parts. The industries use machines which are constructed of several parts. These parts may have joints to increase their length or surfaced area.. Welding is one of the important methods of making joints and the tungsten inert gas welding is a very important method for welding process. In welding beads are formed which are consisted of reinforcement height, depth of penetration and weld width. These dimensions of the beads indirectly decide the mechanical properties of the weld. In this work many experiments were performed with Tungsten Inert Gas Welding machine to critically analyze the effect of welding voltage on the dimensions of the bead. All the other input variables except the welding voltage were fixed, as the feed rate at 8.47 mm/s, welding speed at 1.19 mm/s and welding current at 100 A for whole the experimentation period. Only the values of welding voltage were varied and the effect of this variation on depth of penetration, weld width and reinforcement height was studied. Total 6 pairs of mild steel plates of dimensions 75 mm x 50 mm x 5 mm were welded for 6 variations of welding voltage. The results were tabulated and were expressed in three different diagrams in which one was for depth of penetration, one was for reinforcement height and one was for weld width. This study explains the sensitivity analysis of the effect of the welding voltage on the three dimensions of the weld bead.

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Tungsten Inert Gas Welding, Feed Rate, Weld Bead, Input Process Parameters, Reinforcement Height

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Personality means prevailing characteristics, habits, and behaviors that encourage a person to react, communicate, and think in a unique direction. It dictates, how a person acts, communicates, responds, and establishes his/her desires. Personality analysis makes a person unique in terms of his/her personality traits. Personality analysis can be beneficial in several real-life scenarios such as good or service and course recommendations, candidate screening, advertising, health advice, relationship counseling, and much more. In this research work, our main objective is to create a model that can analyze personality attributes of an individual which is based on named entity identification and a combination of feature engineering techniques including TF-IDF count vectorization and word2vec embedding. The most popular and open source Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) dataset consisting of more than 8500 user-written posts has been used for evaluation purposes. We have implemented the most widely used and well-known ensemble learning models for experimentation consisting of Bagging, Boosting, and Stacking. A comparative analysis of the predictions made by the Ensemble Learning Algorithms has been carried out to determine the best overall performance. The results demonstrate that the stacking model delivers the best performance with an accuracy of 97%.

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Personality analysis, Natural language processing, named entity recognition, feature engineering, MBTI, ensemble learning models.

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Pension reform has started way back in nineteen eighty one when the first such reform started in Chile. The reasons for such reforms were due to the heightened burden on the government exchequer due to the liability of paying pensions to the ageing population across the globe. This paper highlights the major contributions of pension reforms, its statistical facts about why countries went for reforms with specific reference to BRIC countries and finally comparing as to where India stands and what are the loopholes in the old system in these countries due to which there was bound to be pension sector reforms.

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Awareness, New pension scheme, Pension, Return, Social security, Satisfaction.

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While monitoring a process related to instrumentation and control application in different fields of science and technology the measurement of flow becomes necessary. This paper aims to review the current potent technologies of ultrasonic flowmeter that can be used in the measurement of the volume of exhaust gasses from BS VI engines. By proper measurement and monitoring of the amount of gas exhausted from the engine, it can be properly maintained and emission of gasses like CO2 and other CFC can be controlled. The different types of ultrasonic flow meters are used in different fields and also automobile industries in monitoring of fuel consumption. This study aims to review and validate its use in monitoring of exhaust gases in BS VI engines.

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Ultrasonic flow meter, transmit-time flow meter, Doppler flow meter, non-contact type flow meter, BS VI engines, exhaust gases monitoring.

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ABSTRACT Diclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the phenylacetic acid class with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic properties. Contrary to the action of many traditional NSAIDs, diclofenac inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 enzyme with greater potency than it does COX-1. Similar to other NSAIDs, diclofenac is associated with serious dose-dependent gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, and renal adverse effects. This study aims to evaluate the diclofenac antiarthritic activity. The diclofenac sodium significant anti-arthritic activity at 20- 100 �g/ml by protein denaturation inhibition. The auto antigen production in rheumatoid arthritis is due to denaturation of protein and several studies reveal that protein denaturation is one of the reason for rheumatoid arthritis. The maximum activity is exhibited by the diclofenac at a concentration of 80�g/ml and 100 ug/ml . From the study conducted it can be concluded that diclofenac sodium can be used in the management of arthritis.

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Diclofenac , arthritis , Nsaids.

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The purpose of the study was to compare selected anthropometric measurement of national and state level women soccer players, Thirty two (32) National level and State level women soccer players of which Sixteen (16) of each level (age ranging-14-19y.) were selected from different clubs and academic of Manipur, India. Players were selected from especially different playing position of soccer that is forward and Defending players. Subjects Height, Bodyweight, Thigh Girth, Calf Girth and Leg length, were measure as an anthropometric measurement by using Stadiometer, Weighing machine and Freeman Steel tape. To find out the significant differences of collecting data were calculated by applying�t� test at 0.05 level of confidence. Results of the study showed that significant difference has been notice on, Bodyweight, Thigh Girth, Calf Girth and Leg length.

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Anthropometric measurement, Height, Bodyweight, Thigh Girth, Calf Girth and Leg length.

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Executives of Corporate India must be best at managing businesses but many of them are not able to handle the stress, reported in the survey by Assocham. This case-study gives the background of Mr. V.G. Siddhartha, CEO of well-known Caf� Coffee Day (CCD) and brings to you the causes and consequences of extreme stress.

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Case-study in HRM, Worklife Balance, CEO stress, Caf� Coffee Day, India Inc

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In modern times Fuzzy mathematics is applied to various fields and a lot of research is going on in this area of Fuzzy. Some authors have applied Fuzzy mathematics in the field of medicine . In this paper Fuzzy relation is applied to the medical field for the first time to diagonise and predict results in the long run. The diseases are in general taken as , etc. In this paper finally and are replaced with particular diseases like COVID 19.

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Fuzzy relation; Fuzzy Matrix; Markov Chain; Transition Probability Matrix.

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In the era of automatic driving technology to maneuver on the far side of the validation stage and into absolute automatic driving, it�s vital to check the security of the automatic driving system. In this paper a completely unique approach of investigating lanes is described. The projected dimension of lanes may be measured exactly by a way of lane detection algorithmic program to find the corresponding position and options of lane markings. Vision systems square measure wide employed in autonomous vehicle systems because of the wealthy info that camera sensors offer of the encircling atmosphere. The proposed system comes with directions obtained throughout human progression of the automobile and uses these to come up with automated labels for learning linguistics primarily based on the path detection model. Alongside, a camera�s correct angle and therefore the path dimension may be non-inheritable by the influential activity. The planned method uses the prediction of a path�s projected dimension and therefore the manner of chase to quicken path detections and to explain positions of path markings on aspects each side adequately one side is obstructed. This drivable path info is crucial significantly in unregulated situations, associated degree is essential for a smart automobile system to create robust driving selections.

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Detection, Driving, Lane, Prediction, Vehicle

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The initial symptoms of diabetes are very difficult to identify as it cannot be detected early, it results in causing other diseases. Eye retina is mainly affected by diabetes. Iridology helps us in detecting diabetes in early stages. By using this method we can identify the state of body organs before the organs affected by disease. In this paper, we are developing an application to detect diabetes at early stages by using image processing[1]. The pre-existing systems are developed based upon algorithms like k-map, support vector machine ( svm ), decision trees etc. but those are very difficult to develop and understand for further development[3]. To overcome these difficulties, this paper proposes a new system in which we detect symptoms of diabetes in early stagesIn our venture we took eye pictures of 40 individuals having sound eye and another 40 individuals having diabetes influenced eye by utilizing 2D wavelet tree. The exactness got by our examination is 87.50%.

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2D discrete wavelet transform, Support vector machine, Gaussian polynomial,Radial basis function(RBF)

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The main focus of this paper is on detection of arc fault and flash in DC photovoltaic (PV) system and DC grid which may causes fire hazard, personnel shock hazard and damage other system elements or appliances. A notable complication to their detection is that arc in dc system is not periodic, and thus may not have easily perceptible amplitude or frequency signature for pattern recognition based detection technique. Wavelet transform (WT) provides a time and frequency approach to analyze target signals with multiple resolutions. This paper proposes an effective method based on WT and support vector machine (SVM) for detection arc fault in DC PV systems. The process of detecting an arc fault involves signal analysis and then feature identification from system voltage signals. SVM is then used to identify arc fault location. Simulation results are synthesized to study and verify the accuracy of proposed methodology.

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PV system, arc fault detection, wavelet transformation, multi-resolution signal decomposition, support vector machine.

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 Abstract

THIS IS AN ARTICLE REGARDING THE CYBER WORLD AND FICTION

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CYBER

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There is no denying of the fact that English has become a universal language. In the academic as well as in the professional world, English has been the basic medium of communication. In this globalized world, the job scenario involves many dimensions of assessment in the form of competitive examinations and personal interviews and for this English serves as the medium of communication. Hence there needs to be a change in the way of learning and teaching English language. As change is the law of nature, a trend is the general tendency or direction towards change. With various educational options available before the present generation, the newer trends and innovative techniques seem to have emerged in the field of education that have completely changed the facet of traditional system of education. Recent developments portray the vital role of education sector in general with the internalization of the education process, stress on quality above quantity, necessity for professional values etc. In the last decades, many books have been published in English about English language in general and teaching of English language in particular. Over the years, English language teaching has undergone tremendous changes. Nowadays, the need for graduates to merge successfully in the competition of survival in the global market is in great demand. Seasons change, attitudes of human beings change as well as fashion changes, therefore in the field of education too, a change is required. As for as ELT is concerned, the methods and techniques are constantly evolving in this field. E-learning has initiated new dimensions in the classroom. The present paper analyses the various innovative techniques like the role of E-learning in the English Language Teaching. E-learning is learning supported through the use of information and communication technology. The recent advancement in technology offers E-learning as an alternative to the traditional mode of lecture method followed in the teaching of English.

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Globalised, Communication, Innovative, Technology, E-Learning

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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With great development in Science and Technology, the privacy and security of various organizations are condensed. Computer Intrusion and attack detection has always been a significant issue in networked environment. In most cases, there are two levels in which an intrusion may takes place i.e., in system level and the network level. Distributed Denial of Service is one of the network level attack. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack results in non-availability of services to the user. In case of organizations, this attack can result in a huge loss in terms of money or reputation since the clients of the organization cannot utilize the resources provided by that particular organization. The proposed solution to overcome this kind of attacks is, to monitor the network that is being attacked. The monitored network is analyzed and few parameters are considered from the analyzed network. These parameters are given as input data sets to machine learning algorithm for the classification of the data set. The algorithm classifies the data sets for the packets, causing the attack. These packets are then identified and terminated from the network that is being monitored.

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Minimet, Scapy, SVM, Wireshark.

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 Abstract

Acute Otitis Media (AOM) is a common ear disease encountered in children below three years. Amoxicillin clavulanate is the first line drug in treatment of AOM in paediatric age group. Although Cefpodoxime has shown good antimicrobial activity against various types of pathogen that are labelled as main causative microorganisms of AOM in paediatric age group. In this study to try to compare the efficacy and safety of cefpodoxime and amoxicillin clavulanate in the treatment of AOM in children below three years of age. This study was a prospective longitudinal study which was conducted on children diagnosed with AOM who were less den three years of age. 30 children were included in our study, 15 in the Group A (amoxicillin clavulanate) and 15 in the Group B (cefpodoxime). The outcome of the study was assessed in two variants one was the clinical success rate at day 7 visit and other was any incidence of some kind of Adverse Events during the treatment period. The clinical success rates were 94.4% in Group A and 93.4 % in Group B. These rates were comparable with no statistically significant difference between the two groups. No side effects and adverse effects were observed in cefpodoxime group and the drugs were well tolerated in all patients whereas diarrhea was seen in three patients who were put on amoxicillin. The results of our study showed that a 7 day course of cefpodoxime was found to be therapeutically comparable to amoxicillin-clavulanate in terms clinical success with diarrhoea being seen in two patients who were put on amoxicillin clavulanate for the treatment of AOM in children below three years of age.

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acute otitis media (AOM), side effects, antimicrobial agents, safety

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The main aim of this paper is to deal with the problems faced by the patrolling officers regarding their allotted patrolling duties. Thus, this paper aims to develop a device that would be serve as a patrolling assistance to them. One of the biggest problem that the patrolling officers face in day to day life is the fact that the patrolling officers face due to their hectic and overburden duty that they are assigned to. The technology proposed in the paper consists of a LIVE STREAMING PATROLLING ROBOT which offers a perfect solution to this. Thus we can say that the aim of this paper is to address the development work of a patrolling robot and can be said as, the device which with the help of night vision pie cameras and live recording of the patrolling site or the area that is to be detected and the manually operated directions provided to the robot provides the better patrolling of the desired area and act as the as the best and the most suitable aid to the patrolling incharges .

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 Keywords

Remote Control, Live Streaming, Vnc Viewer, Rasberry pie

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In a nutshell? food cooking industry uses microwave, conduction or convection based system for making dishes. Proposed system is used to make a universal cooking system, with microwave and conduction methodology; here two shelves are available for users. One shelf is for microwave and other one is for conduction oven. In conduction compartment desired system uses PID based controller and thermocouple based feedback system for maintaining constant temperature ?for cooking with less response time and better stability control. Desired system is User interaction product, provided with LCD and keypad modules to select different temperature and timing based operation. Thus the developed system is more reliable.

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 Keywords

Microwave, Conduction Oven, PID Controller, Temperature, Thermocouple, Feedback system, Set Point, Overshoot, System, Heater, Arduino, MATLAB Simulink.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition