Volume 12 | Issue 5

 Abstract

This particular study we are going to research on making a healthy cookies or an healthy afternoon or morning snacks. Three trials of the research study were carried out, with the major ingredients--whole wheat flour and jaggery powder--being used in each experiment, and the amount of added fat varied to determine which trial would be most acceptable to the consumer. An effort was undertaken to create wheat jaggery cookies with value addition that had acceptable sensory qualities. According to information gathered from the sensory examination, cookies scored higher on average for color, appearance and texture, aroma, mouthfeel, taste, and overall approval. As per the proximate analysis results, the cookies had a moisture content ranging from 3.68% to 3.78%, an ash content of 0.86%-0.91%, a fat content of 7.21-9.31%, a protein content of 11.51-13.84%, and a carbohydrate content of 67.98%-73.54%. Their inflexible physical constructions are predicted to maintain the preference for PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PP (polypropylene). An airtight container was used to packed the cookies For as long as 45 days, the cookies were warmly received. Stored for up to 60 days are wheat-jaggery cookies.

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 Keywords

Snack,whole wheat, jaggery powder, fat, sensory, proximate analysis, airtight container

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ELECTRIC VEHICLE (EV) BATTERIES SERVE AS PROMISING ENERGY STORAGE SOLUTIONS WITHIN MICROGRIDS, FACILITATING ENERGY MANAGEMENT BY ABSORBING EXCESS POWER DURING SURPLUS PERIODS (GRID-TO-VEHICLE, G2V) AND SUPPLYING ENERGY BACK TO THE GRID DURING PEAK DEMAND (VEHICLE-TO-GRID, V2G). HOWEVER, THE SUCCESSFUL INTEGRATION OF THIS CONCEPT NECESSITATES THE DEVELOPMENT OF APPROPRIATE INFRASTRUCTURE AND CONTROL SYSTEMS. THIS PAPER PROPOSES AN ARCHITECTURAL FRAMEWORK FOR DEPLOYING A V2G-G2V SYSTEM WITHIN A MICROGRID CONTEXT. A MICROGRID TEST SYSTEM IS MODELED, FEATURING AN OUTLET V2G/G2V TERMINAL FOR INTERFACING WITH EVS. SIMULATION STUDIES ARE UNDERWAY TO ILLUSTRATE V2G/G2V POWER TRANSFER DYNAMICS. INITIAL TEST OUTCOMES DEMONSTRATE ACTIVE POWER REGULATION WITHIN THE EV BATTERY MICROGRID ACROSS G2V-V2G OPERATIONAL MODES. NOTABLY, THE CHARGING STATION DESIGN PRIORITIZES MINIMIZING HARMONIC DISTORTION IN THE INJECTED GRID CURRENT, WHILE THE CONTROLLER EXHIBITS ROBUST DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE, PARTICULARLY CONCERNING DC BUS VOLTAGE STABILITY

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Electric Vehicle, Microgrids, Grid-To-Vehicle, Vehicle-To-Grid, State of Charge, Charging and Discharging

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Coffee being one of the commercial crops is quite labour intensive. Throughout the year it needs to be maintained by couple of procedures like Pruning, Manuring, Coffee plucking, Coffee drying. Coffee pulping etc. Manuring process basically involves cleaning of dead leaves, sticks, and other waste materials which are fallen on the ground around the coffee plant stem. It also involves removing unwanted plants around it. So as to make the absorption process easier and plant root receive maximum manure content. Manuring is basically carried out twice in a year that is in the month of June and August. On an average it requires 8-9 men to complete the work of manuring of one acre coffee plantation in 2 days which on an average costs rupees 6500/- a year per acre. The traditional method involves removal of material (dead sticks etc.) around the coffee plant stem by using a shovel, then the labour put the manure using his hands. This machine focuses on doing cleaning and manuring work simultaneously. Thereby reducing the time to perform manuring by traditional method to almost 1/4 on an average. It is also affordable for poor farmers, easy to handle, and safer. Even the maintenance is also easy which drastically increases the profit of the farmers.

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Dispenser, rotor, Hopper

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The current study set out to create and assess an herbal gel using Rice bran oil for the treatment of mouth ulcers. Using varying concentrations of powdered citrus aurantium dulcis and carbopol 934, propylene glycol was used as the gel base to create an herbal gel. Formulations were assessed in relation to different physical properties. The created gel exhibited PH values of 7 to 7.5, was transparent, and was homogenous. Additionally, this formulation displayed appropriate spread ability and extrudability capabilities together with acceptable rheological behavior. Gel had outstanding antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus, according to tests. Based on in-vitro research, it was observed through experimental evidence that powdered flavonoids exhibit substantial antimicrobial and antibacterial activity. This herbal aqueous gel recipe proved reliable, secure, and useful for the treatment of mouth ulcers

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Formulation and Evaluation of pharmaceutical aqueous gel of Rice bran oil for mouth ulcer treatment

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Our project "Recipe Reveal : Recipes in a click" aims to develop a webbased and android application that allows users to search for recipes based on various criteria, such as ingredients, cuisine, dietary preferences, cooking time, difficulty level, ratings, and reviews. The application will use a web crawler to collect data from various online sources, such as food blogs, recipe websites, and social media platforms. The application will also use natural language processing and machine learning techniques to analyze the data and extract relevant information, such as recipe names, ingredients, instructions, images, nutritional facts, and user feedback.It will contain a special ai chatbot which will provide various diet recommendation according to calories mention which will help to improve health. The application will provide a user-friendly interface that enables users to enter their query and browse through the results. The application will also allow users to rate and review recipes, and share them with others. As we navigate the challenges and opportunities inherent in this ambitious endeavor, we remain unwavering in our dedication to pushing the boundaries of culinary innovation and enriching the lives of users worldwide through the transformative power of technology.

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AI chatbot ,dietary recommendations , caloric needs ,culinary exploration , Web-based application , Web crawler ,Natural language processing(NLP).

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The test of force dissemination in electronic items using chips, stressing the requirement for productive power decreasing models to bring down support costs. It distinguishes installed gadgets, graphical processors, and DSP processors as especially impacted by low power concerns. The Number juggling Rationale Unit (ALU) is singled out as a basic part in these frameworks, entrusted with consuming negligible power and space while keeping up with fast tasks and precision. The paper proposes the plan and execution of an ALU utilizing reversible rationale doors as a way to lessen power utilization. Reversible rationales are known for their capacity to limit energy dispersal. The goal is to look at the power utilization and area of customary ALUs with those utilizing reversible rationale entryways empowering a complete assessment of their proficiency and viability in tending to drive dissemination challenges the two structures are created utilizing Verilog HDL Utilizing the Artix-7 AC701 Evaluation Platform and Xilinx VIVADO.

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Reversible logic gates, Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Quantum cost, Arithmetic Logical Unit (ALU).

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-To address this situation, companies need to be more inventive and develop more wild herbal plants for the medicinal use purpose. Green tea has the same honor - number three after the black type and oolong. Ancient and nowadays popular medicinal drinks around the globe. This product is a tea brand obtained from the leaf of the plant species of "Camellia sinensis. "Its effects can be pluralistic, it can be made as a drink or it may not be digested and thus rot, it will cause a systemic disturbance in the human body. A extract can be also produced from the leaves for medicine. Green tea not only has fewer caffeine but contains an of bioactive compounds found nowhere else. Formed from the action of polyphenols, which I must say are incredibly responsible in the process of fighting against and treating many diseases. This document is to explain why this research is important. a bioactive component of these plants and the commercial products made from them -Green tea

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Theacea , Green Tea, Camellia sinensis

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The present study ascertains the impact of domestic violence which have been faced by the women teachers of Secondary Schools. Exploratory & descriptive study is used as a purpose of the steady to obtain & analyse the data. In the secondary school women teachers comprise the population of the study and 100 sample of secondary school women teachers term both urban and rural respectively 50 from urban and 50 from rural area are to be randomly selected as sample from the study. The collected data was processed and analysed with the help of domestic violence against women scale by Dr. Himanshi Restogi and Dr.Janki D. Moojrani for secondary school women teacher. The study has enormous educational value for the educational planner, administrator, curriculum developers, social scientists while planning, administrating and executing the plan for national development and international cooperation. This research has an important value and tourch bearer to other researcher while researchers in sociological foundation of education. Domestic violence is a multifaceted and disturbing problem which occurs within the four walls of the home, unseen to the outside world. It is a universal phenomenon which is widespread in every society. It cuts across all backgrounds be it social, cultural, economic or religious. Domestic violence is essentially violence perpetrated by persons in intimate family relationships. It is a universal phenomenon which is widespread in every society. Domestic violence does not depend on age. It is not a gender-specific phenomenon either as it happens to both men and women alike. However, women are far more likely than men to fall victims of domestic violence. The most affected victims, physically and psychologically, are women, including single and married women and women separated or divorced from their partners. It will be enable us to understand the magnitude of violence against secondary school women teachers. This study also help to know about different types of Domestic Violence which can be occurred with the women teachers of secondary level and what are the impacts of those on the society.

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Domestic Violence

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In the oral care industry, herbal products are becoming more and more popular. Several herbal components relevant to this topic have a wealth of clinical evidence supporting their usage in mouthwashes. Due to its biologic and therapeutic qualities, the tea plant, Camellia sinensis, has drawn the attention of many researchers in the fields of pharmaceutical sciences and dentistry in recent years. This plant is a good option for making mouthwashes because of its anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, and anti-septic properties. We attempted to locate, assess, and classify the scant information regarding Camellia inensis mouthwashes in the medical literature in this systematic review. Using the terms tea, dental care, Camellia sinensis, and mouthwash, we searched three scientific databases and discovered 69 relevant papers, 41 of which were optimized controlled trials (RCTs), most of which suggested anti-microbial These tea preparations have analgesic and anti-plaque implications. Given the predominant pattern in clinical data and their advantageous safety profile, products derived from Camellia sinesis possess the potential to function as antiseptic, anti-plaque, and anti-inflammatory agents. As such, they may prove to be valuable mouthwashes in subsequent clinical investigations and everyday usage.

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herbal oral care, Camellia sinensis, tea mouthwash, dental hygiene, clinical trials, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, analgesic, anti-plaque, systematic review.

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This study investigated the relationships between Procrastination, Study Habits, and Academic Anxiety in a sample of 150 professional Students aged 18-24. A strong negative correlation was observed between procrastination and study habits assessed through the Pure Procrastination Scale (PPS) and Study Habits Scale (SHS). Other relations were negligible with Achievement anxiety measured with Achievement Anxiety Scale (AAS). These findings, along with average scores indicating high procrastination, normal academic anxiety and Study habits, suggest the sample which report high procrastination have poorer study habits. Further research is needed to explore the complex relationships in larger and more diverse student populations, as well as factors that are involved in procrastination and achievement anxiety.

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Procrastination, Academic Anxiety, Study Habits, Cramming

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In response to increasing concerns regarding projector security and unauthorized usage, this paper presents a comprehensive solution incorporating Remote Projector Authentication, Authorization, and Remote Control systems. With a focus on addressing security vulnerabilities in projector systems, the proposed solution utilizes Raspberry Pi Zero W, seamlessly adaptable to various projector models. Integration with an intuitive mobile application allows users real-time access to projector status and control. Key to this system is the integration of remote control functionality, enabling efficient management of projector operations. The methodology encompasses the development of the Raspberry Pi Zero W-based device alongside implementation of authentication mechanisms. Concurrently, the mobile application, built using appropriate frameworks, incorporates features for authentication, authorization, and remote control, interfacing with the Raspberry Pi Zero W for seamless communication. Rigorous testing and evaluation ensure the system's functionality, reliability, and security under diverse operational scenarios, while user feedback mechanisms inform iterative enhancements. This endeavor signifies a significant advancement in projector security protocols, poised to enhance operational efficiencies and mitigate security risks in various settings.

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Projection, Rasberry Pi, Projector, IoT

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India is known for its art and culture, which define the country. Expert supervision has cultivated and refined various art forms, passing them down through generations as part of family or caste traditions. The present study aims to identify the cultural and spiritual significance of the Savara tribal paintings and art forms of the state of Andhra Pradesh in India. The main idea behind the Savara paintings is to satisfy the spirits, protect them from natural calamities, promote good health, and also get good yields from their agricultural crops. We have analyzed the elements and philosophy of this art using data collected from primary and secondary sources. Despite facing numerous challenging circumstances, these folk arts persistently strive to preserve their traditional vibrancy.

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Savara paintings, Indian folk arts, Tribal arts

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Tinospora cordifolia, popularly referred to as "Guduchi," possesses several therapeutic properties, such as anti-inflammatory, anti-periodic, anti-arthritic, anti-oxidant, anti-allergic,and anti-stress properties[2]. After the COVID-19 pandemic, a large number of individuals developed autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an autoimmune illness characterised by persistent inflammation of the synovial joints that leads to severe bone loss. About 5 million people are affected globally, and 50% of them lose their ability to work after 20 years of diagnosis. Because they have fewer side effects, herbal medications are currently the most popular choice for treating chronic illnesses. The majority of plants and their species that are extracted using various extraction techniques and are in some way safe for use are used in the development of herbal drugs. The goal of the current project is to create a polyherbal gel with zinger, guduchi, and honey to treat rheumatic illnesses. Using synthetic gel bases such as propylene and carbopol, triethanolamine, glycol, etc.The prepared gel was assessed for a number of physicochemical characteristics, including pH, viscosity, spreadability, extrudability, and physical appearance. A France diffusion cell was also used to conduct an in vitro diffusion investigation[3].

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:- Guduchi, Zinger, Honey, Polyherbal gel.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Covid-19, Framers' perception, livelihood problems, Adoption strategies.

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Hypertension is a serious cardiovascular event which refers to rise in the arterial blood pressure. Due to raised blood pressure, heart has to work harder in order to pump adequate amount of blood to cope up with normal body functioning. If the same is not treated, it may lead to heart-related problems and may damage the organs like kidney, brain, and eyes. It is as such not a disease in itself but is a risk factor for major cardiovascular events like heart stroke, ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction, and heart enlargement. Several drugs in conventional dosage forms are available to treat hypertension but majority of the antihypertensive are poorly water soluble and therefore exhibits low bioavailability. These drugs are also substrate of P-gp and exhibit significant first-pass metabolism.

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Therapeutic system Excipients used In- vivo study model Mechanism

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This research was conducted at Starbucks Diponegoro Medan. The purpose of this study was to analyze whether benevolence, integrity, ability and shared values have an effect on the Trust, and whether Trust has a significant effect on Repurchase Intention. This study uses the theory of Repurchase Intention, shared values, benevolence, integrity, ability and trust. In this study, the research method used is a quantitative method. The population of this study are customers or consumers of Starbucks Diponegoro Medan. The number of samples is 145 respondents with simple random sampling as the sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis.

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Benevolence, Integrity, Ability, Shared Value, Trust, Repurchase intention

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: Thermoelectric Cooling (TEC) solar refrigerator runs on energy provided by sun, which includes photovoltaic or solar thermal energy. The Thermoelectric module refrigerator work on the principle of Peltier effect. Recently, the application of TEC modules in an industry is dramatically increased. They have been adopting the solar refrigeration, widely recognized as alternative to the conventional vapour compression system for their merits of energy saving and being eco-friendly. The paper presents a design of TEC solar refrigeration using thermoelectric cooling and heating. The aim of this paper is to establish an alternative eco-friendly refrigeration cycle for producing a temperature usually encountered in a conventional refrigerator. By designing and manufacturing such type of refrigerator adds new dimension to the world of refrigeration. The proposed solar refrigeration system using TEC module is a feasible alternative for local refrigeration system. Briefly, the paper presents an economical and feasible model of solar refrigeration system.

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: Thermo-Electric Module, Peltier Effect, Solar Energy, Refrigeration, Oven system.

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Plastic toxicity is growing global concern. Humans are constantly exposed to plastic substances through different ways by which over a period of time they accumulate in the body resulting in toxicity. This type of cumulative toxicity is dealt under the concept of Dushi visha in Ayurveda. The present article is an attempt to review the toxicity induced by microplastics and compare the same with the concept of Dushivisha explained in the Ayurveda. The exposure, pathogenesis and hazardous health impacts resulting due to plastic toxicity can be understood from the perspective of Dushi visha. This will provide a frame work for further scientific studies in treating the disorders arising due to plastic toxicity in the line of Dushi visha chiktsa.

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Dushi visha, Cumulative toxicity, Microplastics, Nanoplastics, Plasticene

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Controlled drug delivery systems ensure a consistent drug concentration at the absorption site, enabling the maintenance of plasma levels within the therapeutic range. This not only reduces side effects but also lessens the need for frequent administration. Sustained-release (SR) oral products offer a distinct advantage compared to traditional dosage forms. They optimize drug properties, minimizing dosing frequency to a point where a once-daily dose effectively manages therapeutic needs. This approach ensures uniform plasma concentration, maximizing drug utility while minimizing local and systemic side effects. It accelerates the cure or control of conditions in the shortest possible time using the smallest drug quantity, promoting greater patient compliance. The development of controlled drug delivery systems aims to address challenges linked to traditional drug delivery methods. These systems administer the drug at a predefined rate, either locally or systemically, over a specified duration. Controlled release formulations decrease the necessary daily dosing frequency. Over the last two decades, there has been significant progress in controlled drug delivery systems, spanning from macro-scale to nano-scale, incorporating intelligent targeted delivery strategies. Controlled or modified release drug delivery systems enable the gradual administration of drugs over an extended duration. These systems encompass various dosage forms, including those for oral and transdermal use, as well as injectable and implantable options. Although the oral route is generally the preferred method for drug administration, some molecules face challenges like low bioavailability due to solubility or permeability issues.

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Controlled Drug Delivery System, Transdermal Drug Delivery System, Factors affecting CDDS, Polymers in CDDS

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The "KaryaSangrah" project introduces an innovative task management system tailored specifically for law enforcement needs. This study explores the deployment and efficacy of "KaryaSangrah," a customized solution developed to enhance operational efficiency and decision-making within the police department. By integrating cutting-edge technologies such as the MERN stack, React Native, and conversational AI via WhatsApp, the system addresses the dynamic and complex requirements of police work, significantly improving resource allocation, real-time tracking, and communication.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Task Management, Law Enforcement, MERN Stack, React Native, Operational Efficiency, AI in Public Safety.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition