Volume 12 | Issue 5

 Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of warehousing and transportation in modern supply chain management. Efficient warehousing and transportation are crucial components for businesses aiming to achieve competitive advantage through streamlined operations and enhanced customer satisfaction. The research employs a mixed-method approach, integrating qualitative analysis of industry practices and quantitative assessment of key performance indicators. Findings reveal that optimized warehousing strategies, including inventory management techniques and layout design, significantly impact operational efficiency and cost reduction. Similarly, the adoption of advanced transportation technologies, such as route optimization and real-time tracking systems, enhances responsiveness and reliability in product delivery. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of synergy between warehousing and transportation functions for achieving overall supply chain effectiveness. Practical implications and recommendations for practitioners are discussed, emphasizing the need for continuous improvement and integration of innovative solutions to adapt to dynamic market demands.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Warehousing, Transportation, Supply Chain Management, Efficiency, Inventory Management, Route Optimization, Real-time Tracking, Synergy, Competitive Advantage, Innovation.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Ahiphena bija or Khaskhas or Postadana or Poppy seeds are the seeds of (Papaver somniferum Linn.) belonging to family Papaveraceae. It is cultivated in Eastern countries and India under license. The seeds are White or Black in colour. Seeds contain large percentage of bland fixed oil called as Poppy oil. Poppy seeds are demulsant, Nutritive and Aphrodisiac. To study the Macroscopic, Microscopic, Physicochemical and Powder analysis of the plant Ahiphena bija for Purification, Identification and Standardization of the plant. Methods: The standard Pharmacognostical methods are done on Ahiphena bija curna (Papaver somniferum Linn.) Results: Ahiphena bija showed that the seeds are small and Round to Reniform or Kidney shaped generally dirty White occasionally found with a few Brownish or Greyish colour. Ahiphena bija shows the presence of crystal of Calcium oxolate, abundant Oil drops and Aleurone grains. Powder analysis shows the presence of fatty Oily droplets, penta to hexagonal Testa cells, Crystals and Fibers. Physicochemical studies shows Loss on Drying is 11.56%, Total Ash value is 6.67%, Acid Insoluble Ash is 0.17%, Alcohol Soluble Extractive is 33.25%, Water Soluble Extractive is 11.89%.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Ayurveda, Ahiphena bija, Papaver somniferum, Pharmacognostic, Standardization, Physicochemical and Powder analysis.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Shivsankarir Golpo 'Xogun' : Eti Alokpaat

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Shivsankarir Golpo 'Xogun' : Eti Alokpaat

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The "Electric Vehicle (EV) Battery Management System (BMS) with Charge Monitoring and Fire Protection using IoT" project aims to revolutionize the safety, efficiency, and remote monitoring capabilities of EV charging and discharging processes. In the era of sustainable transportation, the focus on the health and performance of EV batteries is paramount. This project integrates a robust BMS with advanced sensors, IoT connectivity, and a notification system to provide real-time insights, enabling users to make informed decisions and ensuring the safety of the EV battery system

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

ESP32 , MOTOR, IOT, SENSORS, LCD DISPLAY

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

social behaviour. Sigmund Freud's three psychic zones--the id, the ego and the superego--are well evident in this select work. The id is the primary source of psychic energy and it helps one to fulfill their desires and the basic needs. It is more oriented towards pleasure without bothering about the social order. Hariharan has expressed this mentality of people in a number of places in her select works. These attributes are deeply fostered and rooted from the family and society in which he or she lives in and where most of his or her major contribution are attributed to. The more, one tends to understand the reason behind one's role in a family and society, the more he or she senses the logic behind his or her desires whether it brings bliss or isolation. Human being's individualistic identity and personality are decided by his or her psyche and social behaviour. Sigmund Freud's three psychic zones--the id, the ego and the superego--are well evident in this select work. The id is the primary source of psychic energy and it helps one to fulfill their desires and the basic needs. It is more oriented towards pleasure without bothering about the social order. Hariharan has expressed this mentality of people in a number of places in her select works. These attributes are deeply fostered and rooted from the family and society in which he or she lives in and where most of his or her major contribution are attributed to. The more, one tends to understand the reason behind one's role in a family and society, the more he or she senses the logic behind his or her desires whether it brings bliss or isolation. Human being's individualistic identity and personality are decided by his or her psyche and social behaviour. Sigmund Freud's three psychic zones--the id, the ego and the superego--are well evident in this select work. The id is the primary source of psychic energy and it helps one to fulfill their desires and the basic needs. It is more oriented towards pleasure without bothering about the social order. Hariharan has expressed this mentality of people in a number of places in her select works. These attributes are deeply fostered and rooted from the family and society in which he or she lives in and where most of his or her major contribution are attributed to. The more, one tends to understand the reason behind one's role in a family and society, the more he or she senses the logic behind his or her desires whether it brings bliss or isolation.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Blissful Desire, Sense of Isolation, Indian Writing, Fiction, History, Literature.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research aims to analyze the resilience of the State Bank of India (SBI) amidst the various market shocks from 2007 to 2022. SBI is not just the largest public sector bank, but also the largest bank in India in terms of asset size. The total assets of SBI stand at Rs.55,16,979 crore as of 2023. This study has equipped a graphical analysis, using the GDP of India to identify the market shocks and the Net Interest Margin of SBI to analyze the bank's performance. The market shocks identified include the Global Financial Crisis, NPA crisis, demonetization, IL&FS crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. Various interventions adopted by the bank to overcome these market shocks have been navigated. These interventions include compliance adjustments, restructuring schemes and policies, and fiscal packages among others. Lastly, an attempt has been made to suggest ways to deal with such situations in the future.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Net Interest Margin, Gdp, Non-Performing Assets, Risk Management, Stressed Assets

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Insecticides play a critical role in controlling the spread of insect-borne diseases and preserving crop health. These chemical substances are specifically formulated to kill or manage insect populations. Over the years, various types of insecticides have been developed, including organophosphates, carbamates, pyrethroids, and neonicotinoids, each with unique modes of action, physiological targets, and efficacy. Despite the advantages that insecticides offer, it is imperative to recognize the potential consequences on non-target species, the environment, and human health. It is therefore crucial to follow recommended label instructions and employ integrated pest management practices for the judicious use of insecticides. This review article provides an in-depth examination of the various types of insecticides, including their modes of action, physiological targets, environmental and human health impacts, and alternatives. The aim is to furnish a comprehensive overview of insecticides and to emphasize the significance of responsible and sustainable utilization.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Insecticides, pest management, environmental sustainability, carbamates, organophosphates, neonicotinoids, organochlorines, biological control, resistance, biopesticides.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Ashmari is one of the most common diseases affecting Mutravaha Srotas, is an extremely perilous ailment and it may cause the cessation of life. It is a disease of in which an Ashma is formed in urinary system. Ashmari is one of such grave disease, for which it has been included in 'Asta Mahagadas' by Ashmari.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Ashmari, Cincha Paneeya kshara, Mahagada, Urolithiasis.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The medicinal plants play an important role in the management of diseases. In India, almost 45,000 plant species are growing naturally and being cultivated. Dependence on plants as the source of medicine is prevalent in developing countries where traditional medicine plays a major role in health care. The rural population of a country is more disposed to traditional treatments because of their easy availability and lower cost. Herbal therapy, although still an unwritten science, is well established in some cultures and traditions and has become a way of life for almost 80% of the people in rural areas, especially those in Asia According to the present study, we conclude that plant medicines (Cissus quadrangularis and Cynadon dactylon) contain more than 15 chemical compounds and have a chance of showing better inhibitory activity when compared to the individual plants. Natural medicines have fewer or no side effects when compared to synthetic inhibitors. After comparing the results of this investigation with the synthetic inhibitor ?-amylase (acarbose) and the ?-glucosidase (ascorbic acid standard), we may infer that Cissus quadrangularis and Cynadon dactylon exhibit superior antidiabetic, antioxidant, and antifungal action.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Herbal medicine, Cissus quadrangularis,Cynadondactylon,Antidiabetic, Antioxidant, Antifungal activity

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study explores the formulation and evaluation of a herbal face pack utilizing orange peel as a primary ingredient. Orange peel is rich in antioxidants and vitamin C, which are known for their skin-brightening and rejuvenating properties. The face pack was formulated by incorporating powdered orange peel along with other herbal ingredients like turmeric, sandalwood, and rose water to enhance its efficacy and sensory appeal The formulated face pack was evaluated for various parameters including pH, viscosity, spreadability, skin irritation potential, and efficacy in improving skin texture and complexion. Results indicated that the herbal face pack exhibited suitable pH, viscosity, and spreadability for topical application. Furthermore, it showed minimal skin irritation potential, making it safe for use on different skin types. In terms of efficacy, the face pack demonstrated significant improvements in skin texture, reducing blemishes, and enhancing complexion after regular use. Overall, the findings suggest that the formulated herbal face pack utilizing orange peel could be a promising natural skincare product, offering both cosmetic and therapeutic benefits.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Herbal face pack, Orange peel, Formulation, Evaluation, Antioxidants ,Vitamin C, Skin rejuvenation, Skin-brightening, Turmeric, Sandalwood ,Rose water, Skin texture, Complexion, Acne, Dull Skin.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research aims to explore the effectiveness of incorporating mudras, symbolic hand gestures, as a mindfulness practice to mitigate burnout among students. The academic environment can often lead to high stress levels, and students may experience burnout due to the pressure of exams, assignments, and various responsibilities. Mindfulness practices have shown promise in reducing stress and promoting well-being. This study focuses specifically on mudras, a traditional element of yoga and meditation, to assess their impact on student burnout. This research may contribute to the growing body of knowledge on mindfulness interventions for student well-being. If successful, the findings could be integrated into educational programs to help students manage stress and prevent burnout more effectively. Additionally, the study may shed light on the cultural aspects of mindfulness practices and their relevance in diverse educational settings.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mindfulness, Mudras, Burnout, Holistic Approach

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

One frequent respiratory ailment that can have a big influence on quality of life is a cough. Coughing is one of the most common respiratory symptoms and can have a negative effect on one's general health. Polyherbal remedies have long been used in traditional medicine to treat respiratory conditions, such as cough. The purpose of this review is to give a thorough overview of the formulation and manufacture of sugar-free polyherbal cough syrups that use medicinal plants including clove (Syzygium aromaticum), cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum), ginger (Zingiber officinale), tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), turmeric (Curcuma longa), and honey. The effectiveness of these natural components in reducing cough symptoms can be attributed to their different pharmacological qualities, such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and expectorant actions. The review addresses the pharmacological properties, traditional applications, and phytochemical components of these medicinal plants that are pertinent to the treatment of coughs. Additionally, it examines different formulation approaches and preparation procedures used to create polyherbal syrups without added sugar, with an emphasis on extraction ratio optimization, formulation optimization, and stability issues. Aspects of safety are also covered, such as possible interactions and toxicity profiles. Overall, this review indicates directions for further study and advancement in this area while highlighting the promise of sugar-free polyherbal syrups as secure and practical substitutes for treating cough.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Medicinal plants, Cough, Natural cough remedy, Zingiber officinale, Curcuma longa, Antitussive etc.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This model uses cnn model to detect object like trees , ball , chair etc.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CNN, object detection, point to point boundaries.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

More energy-consuming devices such as household electronics and more production facilities worldwide are causing increases in electricity demand and energy prices. The public service has difficulty maintaining the energy balance. These problems can be overcome by rapidly transforming the traditional electricity grid into a smart grid (SG) infrastructure. Smart meters (SMs) are an essential component of SGs and have vital tasks. This study has developed an Internet of Things (IoT) based SM that can reach high data rate of 38,400 bps or fre- quency of 160 MHz, using SQL Server for data storage and bidirectional data transmission with 174 W total load. In this way, consumers can track their energy consumption hourly, daily, and monthly, learn how much they spent on consumption, and receive warnings for a power outage. A fuzzy system and mobile application software are integrated into the SM structure for all these purposes. The designed device is believed to contribute significantly to the spread of SGs due to all these features.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Smart grid,smart meter, energy balance, power outage and IOT

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Reservation system has existed in India since a long time. The persons belonging to backward classes faced a lot of historical injustices before India attained independence. As a result, after the commencement of the Constitution, various provisions were incorporated in our Constitution by the constituent assembly in order to cope up with the injustices faced by such people. Therefore this article focuses on such cases through which courts have showed the need of providing reservations. Besides this it has also struck down various provisions that could violate the provisions of the Constitution.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Reservation, SCs, STs, OBCs, judicial pronouncements

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The present study has examined the relationship of liquidity, leverage and profitability with dividend pay-out in one hand and determined the impact of liquidity, leverage and profitability on the dividend pay-out of select IT firms on the other. This study selected 19 IT firms as sample units who have been earning profit on a continuous basis during the study period. The study period covered for 12 years i.e. from 2008-09 to 2019-20. Data for the present study were collected from the annual reports and websites of the concerned companies. The data so collected were analyzed by statistical tools namely correlation and multiple regression analysis. For constructing regression model, Current Ratio, Debt-Equity Ratio and Return on Assets are taken as independent variables and they are proxy variables for liquidity, leverage and profitability respectively. The Dividend Payout Ratio is considered as dependent variable. The results of the study show that there is negative association between leverage and dividend pay-out as well as profitability and dividend pay-out. On the other hand, there is a positive association between liquidity and dividend pay-out. Further, the study reveals that liquidity, leverage and profitability have no statistically significant impact on the dividend pay-out whereas, on individual basis only ROA has significant impact on dividend pay-out of select IT firms.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Dividend Policy, IT companies, Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In Nagaland, cultural tourism is increasingly intertwined with the state's development efforts. The province boasts a rich tapestry of tribes, festivals, dances, cuisines, and languages, making it a vibrant destination for travelers seeking authentic cultural experiences. However, the lack of well-developed definitions and ideas hampers the analytical understanding of this phenomenon. This article delves into the history of fairs and festivals in Nagaland, exploring current cultural trends and showcasing the diversity of cultural tourism offerings in the region. It also briefly discusses the advantages and disadvantages associated with cultural tourism. Nagaland's festivals are a testament to its cultural richness. With each tribe boasting its own unique language, the province is a melting pot of linguistic diversity. This linguistic tapestry adds to the allure of Nagaland, drawing visitors eager to immerse themselves in its vibrant cultural heritage. Overall, the article emphasizes the importance of research in advancing cultural tourism, particularly at fairs and festivals. By better understanding the dynamics of cultural tourism, stakeholders can work towards maximizing its benefits while mitigating any potential drawbacks. Nagaland truly stands as a land of festivals, offering a glimpse into the colorful tapestry of its cultural heritage.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Nagaland, Cultural Tourism, Festivals, Tribes, Dances, Cuisines, Languages, Cultural Diversity, Fairs, Tourism Development, Cultural Heritage, Linguistic Diversity, Research, Stakeholders, Benefits, Drawbacks.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Microneedles are one of the microscale physical enhancement methods that greatly expand the spectrum of actives for transdermal and intradermal delivery. Some new methods are used in transdermal administration of the actives are hypodermic needles, tropical creams and transdermal patches. Now days in the active delivery system the microneedles are mostly used to enhance the delivery of the active through this route and deal with the various problems. Detachable microneedles that detach from the patches during administration. Delivering bioactive compounds into skin tissue has long been a challenge due to the stratum corneum layer of the skin, which serves as a barrier for the molecules are able to reach the site of action. Detachable microneedles are filled with actives like retinol, hyaluronic acid, ceramide and glycolic acid which are excellent antiaging agent which are used for the treatment of the deeper of skin aging.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Skin- Structure and function; Skin-Aging: Microneedles; Detachable Microneedles; Mechanism; Evaluation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Indian economy is based on the farming industry, and the actual India is found in its villages. Rural economic development is required to achieve economic planning objectives. As a result, banks along with other financial firms are thought to play an important role in rural Indian economic expansion. NABARD contributes significantly to rural India's prosperity. A developing nation, such as India, should provide an excellent setting for microfinance projects aimed at reaching the underprivileged and achieving financial sustainability. Microfinance is seen as a key poverty reduction method, as well as a means of generating growth in the economy and creating jobs for small, micro, and medium-sized companies (SMMEs). A sophisticated collection of successful models, an association with engaged members, coordinated assistance for rural people, and active assistance from banks and NABARD in the country have arisen to sustain a vibrant business. Farmers can obtain bank credit in the form of short-term lending for crops and livestock, as well as medium- term/long-term financing via debt for capital expenditures in crops and associated operations such as land, including buying land for small irrigation, farm mechanization, program development, poultry and other domestic animals, fishing, cultivation, and the gardening industry. Funds are available for preserving, transforming, and trading agricultural goods in today's market. The National Bank For Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) also provides long-term and short-term financing to these organizations. This is a development of farming financing. This article attempts to clarify the notion of rural banking in India, NABARD's participation in credit sector priorities and numerous plans developed by NABARD for the sustained growth of rural India. This research is solely based on secondary data sourced from NABARD and RBI journals and accounting records.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

NABARD, Rural Infrastructure, Rural Development Infrastructure Index.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition