Volume 11 | Issue 5

 Abstract

The novel explores the experiences of a man who straddles multiple cultural and national identities. Through Vikram Lall's story, Vassanji delves into the complexities of the diaspora experience, offering a nuanced portrayal of the struggles and contradictions that come with navigating multiple cultural and national identities. One of the central themes of the novel is the tension between belonging and alienation. Vikram Lall is an Indian who grows up in Kenya, and later moves to Canada. He never fully belongs to any one place, yet he is deeply connected to all of them. Vassanji portrays this tension with sensitivity and nuance, depicting the complex emotions that arise from being part of multiple cultures and communities.

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 Keywords

diaspora, nuance, culture, liminality, hybridity, in-betweenness

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 Abstract

The proposed model of controlling traffic rule violations using ANPR techniques and image manipulation techniques for plate localization and character recognition is an efficient and cost-effective solution to address the increasing number of traffic rule violations. By using a camera-based PC system to capture video, the ANPR system can identify the vehicle number from the number plate quickly and accurately. Once the number is recognized, the SMS-based module is used to notify vehicle owners about their traffic rule violations. This can help in creating awareness among the drivers and also ensure that they are held accountable for their actions. Additionally, an SMS is sent to the Regional Transport Office (RTO) to track the report status, which can help in monitoring and enforcing traffic rules. Overall, the proposed model is a step towards automating traffic management systems and reducing the burden on human resources while ensuring road safety and efficient traffic management.

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 Keywords

Yolov5, TenserFlow, Python OpenCV, Object Detection

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Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to significantly boost economic development and societal well-being in developing nations. This study examines the barriers that developing nations encounter when trying to implement AI technology and then makes suggestions for how to eliminate those barriers. To locate unfilled areas of study and collect necessary information, a comprehensive literature search was performed. Using a qualitative study approach, the main obstacles to the advancement of AI in these countries were uncovered. In order to close the gap in AI development between developed and poor countries, the report emphasizes the importance of government policy interventions, enhanced infrastructure, and capacity building. The results lay the groundwork for future study and policy decisions in the field of artificial intelligence development in developing nations.

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artificial intelligence, AI, developing countries, technology development, economic growth

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 Abstract

Coma is a state of unconsciousness where the patient fails to respond. These patients need utmost care and observations. This paper presents a continuous monitoring and recording of patient data without human intervention. If there are any sudden changes occur in the normal range of body parameters such as body temp falls or rise, blood pressure (B. P.) increases or decreases causing high or low B.P. where both are not stable conditions for better health, then it has facility to automatically alert the medical person. The development sensor identifies the patient development and furthermore produces an alarm message to the clinical individual. As torpid misfortunes their sensation for urine, clinical individual necessities to persistently screen urine yield, hence we are utilizing ultrasonic sensor to beware of urine level. Clinical individual can monitor patient utilizing login to the framework. The software IoT API we are using is Thing Speak.

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 Keywords

Blood pressure, Ultrasonic sensor, robust asymmetric and Medical person

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 Abstract

Education is a lifetime progression, that begins from womb of mother and keep going throughout life. Education is the training of untrained minds. Training of mind, in which parents, instructors, peers, and society play a vital role. In recent time students are very sensitive towards their academic performance that is why they suffer from academic stress. A student under optimum stress performs his or her best, though excesses of stress may cause stress induced disorders and worsening his progress. Yogic practices cause decrease in basal anxiety level and decreases the anxiety level in distressing condition like examinations. Many yoga's like savasana, yoga mudra, child pose, Marjariasana) bhunjana asana, vrishasana and breathing practices like Bhambri pranayama, nadisodhan, om chanting, ujjayi pranayama, shitali pranayama etc. are help full to overcome from stress.

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Academic stress, anxiety asana, pranayama, om chanting, stress management

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The demand for comfortable and affordable accommodations has led to an increase in the number of Pay Guest (PG) accommodations. However, finding the right PG can be a challenging task for many. In this study, we propose a Habitation Recommendation system that utilizes machine learning techniques to recommend the top 5 PGs based on the user's preferences. The system integrates Google Places autocomplete search for location-based search and a chatbot to gather user preferences based on personality traits. A survey was conducted to gather data on the behavior of residents in the PGs. The collected data were preprocessed, features were extracted, and the ML model was trained and tested. The ML model predicted the personality traits of the user, which were then used to filter the PGs based on the user's preference. Results showed that our system can effectively recommend PGs to users based on their preferences. The system can assist users in selecting the right PG based on their personality and preferences. This Habitation Recommendation system can help users in the accommodation selection process, making it more efficient and personalized.

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Habitation Recommendation, Map-based user interface, Google Places API, Personality traits, Behavior analysis, Machine learning, PG recommendations

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The research paper analyses how the Korean web series "Little Women" represents the difference between the rich and the poor. The paper's main thesis explains how hegemonic institutions, such as certain organizations, family, and media, or in other terms the leisure class, generate social divisions and how their ideologies propagate spurious notions of what it means to live a luxurious lifestyle, covering up the treacherous situations. The paper starts off with a quick overview of the web series before moving on to its primary points. The concept of cultural hegemony by Gramsci and the theory of leisure class by Veblen are being used to explicate the central argument.

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 Keywords

: Korean Society, The rich and the poor, Social inequality, Social class, Television series.

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Advertising can be a highly effective tool for marketing new products in Meesho, an e-commerce platform that specializes in connecting sellers with buyers on social media. By using advertising, Meesho can reach a wider audience and create awareness about new products, ultimately driving sales and revenue growthOne key advantage of advertising is that it allows Meesho to target specific demographics and interests, ensuring that its message reaches those who are most likely to be interested in the new product. Meesho can use data from its platform to identify target audiences and create ads that are tailored to their interests and behaviors.In addition, advertising can be used to generate buzz and excitement around the launch of a new product. Meesho can create teaser ads that give a sneak peek of the new product, or use influencers to promote it to their followers on social media. By generating interest and anticipation, Meesho can create a sense of urgency among consumers, encouraging them to make a purchase

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leveraging data and targeting specific audiences, generating buzz

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Steer-by-wire system (SbW) replaces the mechanical steering connection between the hand wheel and road wheels with algorithms, electronics and actuators. SbW emulates the "feel of the road," offers a wide performance range (including sporty, luxury, comfort, etc.) and enhances maneuverability through our variable steering ratio. SbW supports traditional driving and varying levels of Automated Driving. Steer-by-Wire is the center link in advanced steering technology suite - unlocking new safety and performance benefits. It also opens new possibilities for vehicle light-weighting and packaging flexibility. The automotive industry has already implemented many advanced computer systems in an attempt to increase safety and comfort of drivers. In parallel with these advancements we see a big shift from mechanical systems to electrical systems and steer-by-wire is another implementation that is very promising in terms of safety and functionality. Recent advances toward steer-by-wire technology have promised significant improvements in vehicle handling performance and safety. While the complete separation of the steering wheel from the road wheels provides exciting opportunities for vehicle dynamics control, it also presents practical problems for steering control. This thesis begins by addressing some of the issues associated with control of a steer-by-wire system. Of critical importance understands how the tire self-aligning moment acts as a disturbance on the steering system. A general steering control strategy has been developed to emphasize the advantages of feed forward when dealing with these known disturbances.

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Steer By Wire,Arduino,Ultrasonic Sensor,Potentiometer

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This paper will explore the possibilities of having a different fate for Sita and also attempts to analyse other trivialized women characters in the light of cultural feminism in the novel "The Forest of Enchantments." Cultural feminism seeks to validate the feminine attributes like motherhood, nurturing and cooperation. They try to build a peaceful balance between men and women by accepting that they are culturally and biologically different and their perspective of the world also differs from each other. In a way, this paper attempts to redefine the life of Sita. Sita, an embodiment of beauty, innocence and courage had to meet a tragic end in this epic love story. In order to preserve dharma and peace in the world she had to endure immense miseries and ultimately, she took a stand for herself. Her strong faith in herself became an epitome of strong personality.

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Cultural feminism, Sitayan, gender, Sita

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Dengue fever, the most serious arthropod-borne disease, is transmitted to people by Aedes mosquitos. The liver is the most commonly implicated organ in dengue. abrupt dengue infection frequently involves the liver, which can result in abrupt liver failure with lethal consequences. To determine the kinetics of changes in liver function test related to acute dengue infection

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Dengue fever, aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, prothrombin time.

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The detection of traffic rule violations and fake registration plates is an important area of concern in ensuring road safety. Computer vision and machine learning technologies can be employed to automatically detect and flag such violations in real-time. This system involves the application of image processing techniques and machine learning algorithms to analyse images and videos captured by traffic cameras, enabling the identification of fake registration plates and any breach of traffic rules. The proposed technology offers a reliable and efficient means of monitoring and enforcing traffic laws, thereby enhancing road safety and mitigating the risk of accidents. This paper aims to present a comprehensive review of the current state-of-the-art techniques in detecting fake registration plates and traffic rule violations using computer vision and machine learning approaches, highlighting the associated challenges and potential solutions.

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YOLOv3, Object detection, Optical character recognition, Computer vision, Helmet detection

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Abstract: Theoretical results for Surface tension and excess volume were studied for the binary system formed by Benzyl alcohol + 2-Phenyl ethanol at 298.15, 308.15 and 318.15 K and atmospheric pressure over the concentration range 0.05-0.95, from the work of Ching-Ta and Chein-Hsiun Tu. Flory model,Ramaswamy and Anbananthan (RA) and model devised by Glinski, were utilized to study the association properties of strong interacting liquids. Changes in the surface tension (??) were evaluated and fitted to the Redlich-Kister polynomial to derive the binary coefficients and standard errors. Furthermore, McAllister multi body interaction model based on Eyring's theory of absolute reaction rates, has been applied. For liquid mixtures, the free energy of activation is additive, based on the proportions of the different components of the mixture and interactions of like and unlike molecules. The association behavior of the liquids was correlated with molecular interactions using the different liquid state models. Conclusively, these non-associated and associated models were compared and tested for different systems showing that the McAllister multi body interaction model yields good results as compared to associated models while Flory model shows more deviations.

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 Keywords

Index Term - Surface tension, Excess volume, Binary, Association properties, Liquid models

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This research explores the emerging HR trends in the Information Technology (IT) industry and their implications for talent management. The IT industry is known for its rapid evolution and innovation, with new technologies constantly transforming the way we live and work. As a result, HR management in the IT industry is facing unprecedented challenges and opportunities. This research focuses on six key areas: remote work, upskilling and reskilling, diversity and inclusion, agile performance management, the utilization of technology for HR management, and the role of automation and artificial intelligence in HR management. We examine the latest trends and best practices in each area and provide insights into how organizations can adapt and navigate the future of talent management in the rapidly evolving IT industry. The research is based on a comprehensive review of academic literature, industry reports, and case studies, as well as interviews with HR professionals in the IT industry. The findings of this research provide practical guidance and recommendations for organizations seeking to attract, retain, and develop talent in the dynamic and rapidly evolving IT industry. The IT industry is constantly evolving, and with that comes new challenges for talent management. This research paper explores emerging HR trends in the IT industry and how organizations can navigate the future of talent management. Key topics include remote work, upskilling and reskilling, diversity and inclusion, performance management, technology, and the future of work. The paper discusses case studies such as IBM's upskilling initiative to illustrate how organizations can successfully implement these trends. Keywords: Information technology, talent management, human resources, remote work, upskilling, reskilling, diversity and inclusion, performance management, technology, artificial intelligence, mental health, recruitment strategies, agile, automation, future of work, case study.

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HR trends in IT Industry - Remote workforce - Upskilling and Reskilling - Embracing Diversity - Employee wellness - Employee mental health

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 Abstract

Local Governance draws strength and focus from quality local legislation. More than a mere procedural act or legislative formality, legislation is concerned primarily with substance, where its main objective is general welfare and well-being, according to the Task and Responsibilities Checklist of the Sangguniang Panlungsod Newly Elected Officials (NEO), 6th Edition. The researcher employed the descriptive research design, quantitative method to assess the legislative competencies of the newly elected officials among First Class Municipalities in Region 3. The study found out that, the respondents were predominantly 51 and above years of age, males, college graduates, either employed or owned a business prior to employment and have attended legislative-related training prior to being elected and a large majority had sponsored resolutions. However, they need to undergo more training on effective local legislation since significant positive correlation has been noted, under legislative functions, jurisdiction of assigned committees, presiding over committee meetings and relationship building, the more number of hours of legislative training the newly elected officials have, the more adept they are in making laws and policy decisions, and enact these laws on our behalf. In summary, even though the majority of them have college degrees and their competency level is noticeably higher, they still lack the necessary abilities to put their knowledge to use. In order to advance and produce a continual improvement in the local legislative system as a whole, it is recommended that there be a continuous education and development focused primarily on the knowledge of parliamentary rules and procedure and skills training on effective communication.

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Legislative Competencies, Legislation, Local Government

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 Abstract

Nowadays people are with low immune health which leads to weakness in body metabolism resulting in several health issues. Among that heart diseases, diabetics, osteoporosis, cholesterol, anemia and cancer are diseases that builds inside our body without any symptoms on its primary levels. Its presence inside the body can be identified only when it reaches its secondary stage at which total curing is impossible. So, nutrients that are needed for our body to fight against these diseases are Vitamin C, Magnesium and Iron. To give this altogether in a form of snack makes people healthy. Cipse diamonds, chips made of citron rich in vitamin c, pumpkin seeds rich in magnesium and white sesame rich in iron. As it is oven baked the possibility of nutrient loss is also less. The materials, methods and results are discussed in detailed.

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vitamin c, magnesium, iron, immune health, oven baked and CIPSE

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The field of networks has grown in recent years and still has scope to grow and create a lot of opportunities in this area. In this paper, we focus on the recent trends in networks and their developments in the area of sciences. A literature review was done on different topics and analyzed. The survey on recent trends in networks may depict the effectiveness of these technologies in present and future in simplifying the problems of mankind.

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OSI model, Graph Theory, Protein-protein interaction, Science

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M.P.: Madhyapradesh, H: Hypothesis, df: Degree of freedom

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Textile industries are one of the major industries in the world. The textile industry utilizes various chemicals and large amount of water during production process. The waste water produced during this process contain large amount of dyes. If a textile mill discharges the waste water into the local environment without any treatment, it will have a serious impact on natural water bodies and land in surrounding area. In this project, vermifiltration technique is used for treatment of textile waste water. A non-vermifiltration technique is also used for treatment of textile waste water. The efficiency of vermifilter for making appropriate quantities of following parameters like, BOD, Color, pH, Hardness, Alkalinity, Chloride content, and TDS in both techniques at varying hydraulic loading rate are studied.

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Vermifilter, Non - Vermifilter, Hydraulic Loading Rate, textile industry, efficiency

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The improper disposal of diapers and menstrual waste is an obstacle for public hygiene. Disposable diapers are thrown away indiscriminately and this presents some challenges, environmental and health-wise. Implementation of modern techniques like incineration can help in safe disposal of diapers and menstrual pads and to promote public hygiene. Here, the used diapers are dumped into an incinerator for incinerating. The sanitary napkins are also incinerating by dumping into an incinerator. The sanitary waste generation rate in Parappanangadi municipality around 200 kg/day. An incinerator has been designed to treat the sanitary waste like diapers and sanitary napkins which is being generated in Parappanangadi municipality with a capacity of 100kg/day. The incinerator will work at 600 - 800 degree Celsius and there is no smoke and foul smell. Both solar energy and steam energy is used for the working of incinerator. The excess electrical energy generated can be selling to the Kerala State Electricity Board (KSEB). The 2D model of napkin incinerator created using both Auto CAD and ANSYS software. The 3D model of napkin incinerator created using ANSYS software. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is done in the incinerator with ANSYS software. The Cost estimation is also created. The disposal system of diapers and sanitary napkins are designed for Parappanangadi municipality in Malappuram district which contain 45 wards, for hygienic environment.

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Diapers, sanitary napkins, incinerator, CFD, ANSYS, Auto CAD

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition