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  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 9 | Issue 5

Volume 9 | Issue 5 | Month  
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  Paper Title: A STUDY TO COMPARE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND EFFECTIVENESS OF TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH REFERENCE TO FOOD INDUSTRY, CHENNAI CITY

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105160

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105160

  Register Paper ID - 205536

  Title: A STUDY TO COMPARE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND EFFECTIVENESS OF TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH REFERENCE TO FOOD INDUSTRY, CHENNAI CITY

  Author Name(s): Mrs. ANTONY BRINDHAVADHARSHINI A.P, Dr.M.LAVANYA

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b465-b476

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1272

 Abstract

The main aim of this study is to identify the compare the relationship between demographic factors and effectiveness of training on employee performance with reference to food industry, Chennai city


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A STUDY TO COMPARE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND EFFECTIVENESS OF TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH REFERENCE TO FOOD INDUSTRY, CHENNAI CITY

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  Paper Title: A STUDY ON IMPACT OF E-LEARNING ON STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL LEARNING DISABILITIES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105159

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105159

  Register Paper ID - 205606

  Title: A STUDY ON IMPACT OF E-LEARNING ON STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL LEARNING DISABILITIES

  Author Name(s): NEHA KUMARI, DR. G. BHUVANESWARI

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b457-b464

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1260

 Abstract

The right to education is available to all citizens including the (disabled) special students. The study aims at finding impact of E-learning on students with special learning disabilities.The data of 100 students have been collected and SPSS tool have been used to find the results. This study to find what is the gap between special students and E-learning, how to improve technology for providing good education to them. Key words: Educational Technology; Student Preferences; Disabled students;


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Students satisfaction, Self-regulation, Switching to technology.

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  Paper Title: IMPACT OF PYRACLOSTROBIN (20%WG) ON DNA AND RNA CONTENT OF THE FRESH WATER FISH CTENOPHARYNGODON IDELLA

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105158

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105158

  Register Paper ID - 205647

  Title: IMPACT OF PYRACLOSTROBIN (20%WG) ON DNA AND RNA CONTENT OF THE FRESH WATER FISH CTENOPHARYNGODON IDELLA

  Author Name(s): Katti Ravi babu, Abubakkar galibagari, V. Venkatarathanamma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b441-b456

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1265

 Abstract

Contaminated food and water, either directly or indirectly, can lead to fish kills, reduce the fish productivity elevated concentrations of disagreeable, chemicals in edible fish tissue which can affect the health of humans consuming these fish. Lethal concentrations of Pyraclostrobin (20%WG) (24, 48,72, 96 hrs of 7.2, 6.8, 6.4, 6.0mg/L) along with the controls. The 96hr LC50 Ctenopharyngodon idella exposed of Pyraclostrobin found in 6.0mg/Lt. for sub-lethal concentrations 1/10 of lethal concentration of Pyraclostrobin was taken 4 and 8 days it was found that the tissues gill, liver, muscle, brain and kidney were isolated for the estimation of DNA & RNA content it was decreased in Fresh water fish Ctenopharyngodon idella by Pyraclostrobin (20% WG). The results were observed in the present study reveals that Pyraclostrobin caused variability in the nucleic acid content in different tissues and the grade of variability depends on Pyraclostrobin (20%WG). The decreasing order of DNA content in different tissues in the order of: Gill > Liver > Muscle > Brain > Kidney and RNA


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DNA, RNA, Pyraclostrobin (20%WG), Ctenopharyngodon idella, and sub-lethal concentrations.

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  Paper Title: DETECTION AND CLASSIFICATION OF COVID-19 AND OTHER LUNG DISEASES USING DEEP LEARNING - A SURVEY

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105157

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105157

  Register Paper ID - 206655

  Title: DETECTION AND CLASSIFICATION OF COVID-19 AND OTHER LUNG DISEASES USING DEEP LEARNING - A SURVEY

  Author Name(s): Mayuresh Deshmukh, Utkarsh Dhavale, Ashitosh Dhone, Pratik Hegde, Mahalakshmi Bodireddy

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b436-b440

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1279

 Abstract

This paper describes different methods used for detection of COVID-19 and other lung diseases like Pneumonia, Tuberculosis. Currently no vaccine is approved for coronavirus disease. So testing the people is of immense importance for detection of COVID-19. There are various techniques used for the detection of Coronavirus. RT-PCR, Chest X-ray, Lung CT scan images are some of those techniques. Here, we describe and compare various techniques that are used for testing of different lung diseases like COVID-19, Pneumonia, Tuberculosis. The time taken for COVID-19 testing is also crucial since the infected people are acting like coronavirus carriers. So now as the cases are increasing, improving the testing speed with more accuracy is very important. Deep Learning techniques are used to automate the testing process and are also helping in increasing the accuracy. In this survey paper, we study and compare various deep learning techniques for detection of Coronavirus(COVID-19) and other lung diseases.


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Deep Learning, Transfer Learning, COVID-19, Pneumonia, Tuberculosis, Chest CT images, Computer vision, Convolutional Neural Network.

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  Paper Title: RECOVERY OF NPAS IN BANKS -IMPACT OF LEGAL AND NON LEGAL MEASURES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105156

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105156

  Register Paper ID - 205816

  Title: RECOVERY OF NPAS IN BANKS -IMPACT OF LEGAL AND NON LEGAL MEASURES

  Author Name(s): Prabir Kumar Dutta, Dr(Prof).Abhijit Pakira

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b421-b435

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1275

 Abstract


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Financial Reform,NPAs,Recovery,Capital Adequacy

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  Paper Title: RISK MANAGEMENT THROUGH DERIVATIVES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO FORWARD AND FUTURES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105155

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105155

  Register Paper ID - 206677

  Title: RISK MANAGEMENT THROUGH DERIVATIVES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO FORWARD AND FUTURES

  Author Name(s): Mr.Binu Kurian

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b415-b420

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1264

 Abstract

People invest their savings for the purpose of earning some additional return because every one have some innear feeling of earn income. When they are making some investments, there is also a possibility to loss the amount invested due to market risk and price fluctuations. The Derivative instruments like forwards, futures , options etc. helps to hedge against market risk.


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Derivative, investment, forward, futures, risk, hedging,long position, short position

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  Paper Title: INSURGENCY AND COUNTER-INSURGENCY OPERATIONS: CONFLICTS BETWEEN THE UNITED LIBERATION FRONT OF ASOM AND THE STATE

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105154

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105154

  Register Paper ID - 206833

  Title: INSURGENCY AND COUNTER-INSURGENCY OPERATIONS: CONFLICTS BETWEEN THE UNITED LIBERATION FRONT OF ASOM AND THE STATE

  Author Name(s): Nitul Gogoi, Dr.T.R.Gogoi

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b410-b414

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1408

 Abstract


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Insurgency, Autonomy, Conflict, Northeast, Militancy, ULFA.

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  Paper Title: CAR AND BIKE SHOWROOM MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING WEB APPLICATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105153

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105153

  Register Paper ID - 206825

  Title: CAR AND BIKE SHOWROOM MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING WEB APPLICATION

  Author Name(s): Vikas Singh, Shivank Gautam, Shivam Prajapati, Shivank Goyal, Sarika Tyagi

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b403-b409

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1344

 Abstract

This project is developing for luxurious cars and bike agent. It is easy to Maintain Customers detail, sales details, company items and services cars detail and very secure also. Car and Bike showroom Management System Project provides good solution for showrooms for organizing data using this software web application that can easily tackle customer issue. This software application helps administrator to update data in step by step process while selling car to customer. Using this web application team can update customers information, car and bike information, payment details, Insurance details, take orders etc. Enable smooth and secure operations. Enhance better responsiveness and control. This web application is designed with the help of HTML and PHP .We are using ORACLE XML DB Protocol Server for updating ,deleting ,storing ,query , accessing data. In this we are using CSS for the styling of web application and Java Script is used for linking with the images and banner. These procedures are used to accessed in the code, depending upon the action performed by the end user on a button click. This project Car and Bike showroom management system which is developed using HTML,CSS and Java Script as a front end SQL as a back end.


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FTP, Dynamic Pages,Management, Transaction, Database.

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  Paper Title: RFID BASED SMART TICKETING SYSTEM FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105152

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105152

  Register Paper ID - 206780

  Title: RFID BASED SMART TICKETING SYSTEM FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Thangamma K C, Ranjitha S K, Sanjana K J, Shreya M G

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b400-b402

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1491

 Abstract

India is second largest populated country in the world so most of the people use public transport .During peak hours issuing tickets to each passenger manually is time consuming and tedious task and also tendering exact change to the passengers is also a problem. The probability of ticket fraud is also high in this case. Since the tickets are made of papers it leads to deforestation and these tickets are of no use once when the passenger gets out of the bus. Passengers should also protect their tickets until they reach their destination. So in order to overcome all these difficulties we have Smart ticketing system is proposed to issue tickets to passengers. In our work we use RFID cards to make identification of passenger and transaction very precise, Reader System is attached to detect the RFID cards carried by the passengers, GPS to calculate the bus fare. Micro Controller to communicate with RFID cards and LCD as display unit.


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RFID card, RFID reader, GSM, LCD

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  Paper Title: SEARCH ENGINE USING WEB CRAWLING

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105151

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105151

  Register Paper ID - 206688

  Title: SEARCH ENGINE USING WEB CRAWLING

  Author Name(s): D.Sujeetha, D.Bhuvaneswari, K.Devi priya, M.indhumathi

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b393-b399

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1269

 Abstract


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Keywords: Search Engine, Page Rank, Web Mining, Links, World Wide Web,web Crawler.

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  Paper Title: SALOON MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105150

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105150

  Register Paper ID - 206371

  Title: SALOON MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Adarsh kumar gulshan, Amir Khan

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b387-b392

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1735

 Abstract

A saloon management system is a website that manages the appointment scheduling functionality. This system connects users and Salon in an online platform where user can browse salon and their services. Users can also write and read reviews of the salon and its management. Salon management system helps the industry to fill this void in such a way that is on-demand, easy to use, and effective. The final product will be a functioning web application that can handle use cases like user account registration, login/logout, appointment scheduling, writing, and reading review for the specific salon.


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MySQL, JavaScript, Salon, HTML, CSS, Web-calendar

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  Paper Title: EFFECT OF AN INDIGENOUS HERBAL FORMULA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS; A CRITICAL ANALYSIS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105149

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105149

  Register Paper ID - 206331

  Title: EFFECT OF AN INDIGENOUS HERBAL FORMULA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS; A CRITICAL ANALYSIS

  Author Name(s): Ranathunga SVMJ, Waliwita WALC, Liyanage RP, Dissanayake KGC

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b382-b386

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1264

 Abstract

Indigenous system of medicine in Sri Lanka, consist with strong literature evidence and outstanding clinical practice from generation to generation since thousands of years. Most of exceptional information on indigenous system of medical approaches in Sri Lanka were written over ola leave manuscripts. The current study was based on a critical analysis on an indigenous herbal formula that widely used in the management of diabetes mellitus in Sri Lanka. The manuscript is inherited to a tradition of indigenous medicine and granted it from generation to generation. The formula consisted with Aponogeton crispus, Sida cordifolia, Syzygium cumini, Musa paradisiaca, Curcuma Longa and Coscinium fenestratum. antidiabetic, hypoglycemic and hyperglycemic effects including other pharmacological activities were studied. The study revealed that all the ingredients of the formula is highly responsible in management of diabetes mellitus due to antidiabetic and hypoglycemic effects of the ingredients. Similarly, all the ingredients were found having exceptional pharmacological properties which is beneficial in management of various diseases.


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Indigenous medicine, herbal formula, diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemic

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  Paper Title: KEYBOARD BASED(STATIC) AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION- KASLC SYSTEM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105148

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105148

  Register Paper ID - 206340

  Title: KEYBOARD BASED(STATIC) AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION- KASLC SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Jatin Saluja, Luv Karanwal, Sanket Gupta

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b376-b381

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1270

 Abstract


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Sign Language Detection, ASL, Machine Learning, Communication

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  Paper Title: A SCIENTIFIC CRITIQUE ON DIABETELOGY

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105147

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105147

  Register Paper ID - 206353

  Title: A SCIENTIFIC CRITIQUE ON DIABETELOGY

  Author Name(s): Ranathunga SVMJ, Waliwita WALC, Dissanayake KGC, Liyanage RP

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b364-b375

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1267

 Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to malfunction of insulin. It is characterized by severe lack of insulin due to the destruction of most or all of the beta cells in the islets of Langerhans by an autoimmune process, usually leading to absolute insulin deficiency. In hyperglycemia, there is an imbalance of glucose production and glucose intake as opposed to insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in target tissues, mainly skeletal muscle. Although resistance to peripheral insulin action contributes to altered glucose homeostasis, current evidence has found that the direct effect of aging on diabetes pathophysiology is through impairment of ?-cell function, resulting in a decline in insulin secretion. Coexisting illnesses and any acute illness can precipitate hyperglycemia because of effects of stress hormones to cause insulin resistance combined with the ?-adrenergic effects of catecholamine released during stressful illness to inhibit insulin secretion. Medications used in treating chronic ailments may affect in insulin resistance or worsening hyperglycemia. The diagnosis is using either the estimation of plasma glucose or HbA1c. Many of oral antidiabetic agents have a number of serious adverse effects, thus, the management of diabetes without any side effects is still a challenge. There are about 200 pure compounds from plant sources reported to show anti-diabetic effect. The International Diabetes Federation mentions management of diabetes includes monitoring and controlling the level of plasma glucose. Similarly, optimal management of diabetes requires investigation of potential DM complications with modify the risk factors for different diabetes related conditions.


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diabetes, insulin, oral medications, herbs, complications

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  Paper Title: AGRIBOT - FARMER FRIENDLY AGRICULTURAL ROBOT WITH WATERING SYSTEM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105146

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105146

  Register Paper ID - 206652

  Title: AGRIBOT - FARMER FRIENDLY AGRICULTURAL ROBOT WITH WATERING SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): MASARATH FATIMA, SOFIA HASHMI, SYEDA SOFIA UNISSA, JUVERIYA RAHEEM, SHAZIYA BEGUM, Ayesha Sultana

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b359-b363

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1275

 Abstract


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Micro-controller, Embedded System, DC motor, Watering, H-Bridge motor driver

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  Paper Title: AUTOMATED PLANT WATERING SYSTEM

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105145

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105145

  Register Paper ID - 206570

  Title: AUTOMATED PLANT WATERING SYSTEM

  Author Name(s): Mukkapati Ganesh Raghunadh, Dr. Kyung Tae Kim, Nelavelli Brahma Manas, Ravuri Sri Kanth

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b354-b358

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1499

 Abstract


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  Paper Title: RECENT EPIDEMIC & ONLINE EDUCATION- INTENSIVELY CONNECTED TO EACH OTHER

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105144

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105144

  Register Paper ID - 202219

  Title: RECENT EPIDEMIC & ONLINE EDUCATION- INTENSIVELY CONNECTED TO EACH OTHER

  Author Name(s): Shahjady Sultana, Abu Yusuf Mohammad Habibur Rahman

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b340-b353

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1290

 Abstract

In recent days, online education has been a trending event around the world. The �new normal� has changed the entire education system and learning appetite. In our research we have tried to find out the changes of lifestyles, impact on education with the emergence of COVID-19 and shifting of learning infrastructures. Also, we tried to compare economical changes before and after COVID-19 lockdown. However, we haven�t found any previous work on this particular topic, hence we had relied on online media and survey given by our participant teachers and students globally. In this article, we have contrasted the positive changes of online learning, ways and styles of teaching online as well as physical and mental changes caused. This is nonetheless a new experience for us to explore online learning approach. In continuation to the shift learning from face to online, it is the foremost step to have a full proof technical support and structured leaning platform so that students can get all relevant support immediately. Cost effectiveness is the prime consideration for online learning. Time management on the other hand is a vital part for online learning. The classes need to be kicked off and wrapped up within a given timeline. Teaching method and engagement activity should be different from face to face teaching. Online teaching however in the educator�s point of view needs to be animated, far engaging, and activity based. Taking a hospital as an example, online learning like a service ICU whereas face to face learning is to be a regular cabin support. Online learning has also some bad effect on the body as we need to sit in front of the laptop or computer for a long time. To recapitulate, we�ve found below advantage and disadvantages throughout the research: However online education system is a great relief for learners and education industry in this pandemic. Otherwise the learning could be interrupted for a long time which would have caused a worse world.


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e-learning, advantages, disadvantages, ulterior

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  Paper Title: A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON MALE VICTIMIZATION IN THE EYES OF FEMALES IN INDIA

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105143

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105143

  Register Paper ID - 206633

  Title: A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON MALE VICTIMIZATION IN THE EYES OF FEMALES IN INDIA

  Author Name(s): Aashish Kumar, Mahesh A Tripathi, J. R. Gaur

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b327-b339

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1300

 Abstract


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Male Victimization, Violence, Law, Gender, Neutralism, Younger generation

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  Paper Title: NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF NOx & SOOT EMISSIONS OF SINGLE CYLINDER DIESEL ENGINE WITH EGR MODIFIED TO RUN ON CRDI FOR HIGH PRESSURE SPLIT INJECTIONS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105142

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105142

  Register Paper ID - 206022

  Title: NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF NOX & SOOT EMISSIONS OF SINGLE CYLINDER DIESEL ENGINE WITH EGR MODIFIED TO RUN ON CRDI FOR HIGH PRESSURE SPLIT INJECTIONS

  Author Name(s): C.P.BALAJI, 1Y.V.V. Satyanarayana Murthy, SURAJIT GHOSH, N.S.C.CHAITANYA

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b316-b326

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1255

 Abstract

High pressure split injection with advanced fuel injection strategies is one of the prominent techniques for controlling the emissions NOx and Soot released from diesel engines however Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) is one of the significant methods to control the engine emissions but research is limited for high pressure fuel injection technique. Various injection strategies like advanced and retarded injection angles are well known but proper published results for high pressure fuel injection is not available. At the same time these advanced injection strategies can control the injection pressure and fuel injection duration angle but nozzle orientation is fixed and cannot be changed frequently due to the manufacturing limits. Also, the choice of the fuel injection angles is trial based and hence accurate prediction of the engine performance is very much limited. To overcome this draw back numerical simulations using converge CFD software is performed for single cylinder diesel engine for EGR flow rates ranging from 0-15% on mass basis for 250bar injection pressure. The simulation results show that that 5% EGR flow rate for -11deg @250 bar fuel injection angle at injection pressure is effective in reducing the NOx and Soot emissions efficiently when the engine run on ULSD diesel fuel with cooled EGR.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CI Engine, EGR, SOI, CONVERGE, Ultra low sulphur diesel

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

  Paper Title: EFFICACY OF NAFTOPIDIL VERSUS TAMSULOSIN FOR LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS IN BENIGN PROSTATIC ENLARGEMENT PATIENTS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2105141

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2105141

  Register Paper ID - 206614

  Title: EFFICACY OF NAFTOPIDIL VERSUS TAMSULOSIN FOR LOWER URINARY TRACT SYMPTOMS IN BENIGN PROSTATIC ENLARGEMENT PATIENTS

  Author Name(s): Wien Permana, Wahjoe Djatisoesanto, Furqan Hidayatullah, Zakaria Aulia Rahman, Mohammad Ayodhia Soebadi

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 5

 Pages: b308-b315

 Year: May 2021

 Downloads: 1227

 Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of naftopidil versus tamsulosin as a therapy for patients with LUTS. Methods: The study was conducted by searching for published studies using the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trial search engine, PUBMED, Google Scholar, and Science-Direct. Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) that compare naftopidil with tamsulosin as therapy for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms in BPE patients were identified. A systematic review carried out using protocols The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Results: Five RCTs were included in the IPSS Storage outcome. Naftopidil was not significant (mean difference (MD) -0.56, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) -1.16-0.04, P = 0.07). Three RCTs studies matched the IPSS Voiding outcome (MD -0.28, 95% CI -1.45-0.89, P = 0.63). Seven RCTs studies according to Qmax outcome (MD -0.66.95% CI -1.54-0.22, P = 0.13), Seven RCTs studies according to PVR outcome (MD 1.75, 95% CI -0.49-3.9, P = 0.14). Four RCTs had a low risk of bias, four RCTs unclear of bias, one RCTs had a high risk of bias. Conclusion: Naftopidil did not have a significant difference compared to tamsulosin in reducing IPPS storage, IPSS voiding, decreasing PVR, increasing Qmax.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Naftopidil, tamsulosin, BPE, BPH, LUTS, Qmax, PVR

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



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About IJCRT

The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.


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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT)
ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved.
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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


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ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
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