Volume 12 | Issue 4

 Abstract

This project aims to design and develop a dynamic and user-friendly webpage for MN Trust and Orphan, with the primary goal of enhancing online visibility, communication, and engagement. The webpage will serve as a comprehensive platform to showcase the orphanage's mission, values, and activities, facilitating connections with potential supporters, volunteers, and prospective adoptive parents The website will serve as a comprehensive hub, offering information about MN Trust's programs, events, success stories, and ways for individuals to get involved. Projects aim to show the power of the WordPress platform to create a website that not only showcases the trust mission and services but also enables real-time updates, engagement, and interaction with supporters, donors, volunteers, and the broader community.

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MN Trust and Orphan, Webpage design, User-friendly interface, Online visibility, Communication

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract The Nata Sankirtana style of singing which was introduced during the reign of Rajarshi Bhagyachandra (1748-1799 A.D.). The great masters and scholars of that period composed and sang the padavali strictly after the Bhagavata tradition and other major Vaishnavite text and based the composition also on the traditional Ragas and Raginis of classical music tradition. Modern research has discovered a lot of regional overtones in the architecture of the particular Ragas and Raginis. The Manipuris call the Nata Sankirtana singing their own and it is clearly a form of collective prayer, a Mahayajna as they call it, lasting for about 5 hours at a stretch with a lot of rituals, movements and rhythmic pattern, strictly after the vaishnavite faith. Nata Sankirtana is a composite version of music, dance and tala; a Sangeet in the true sense of the term. It is also Drishya Kavya, a poem made visible. Nata Sankirtana is a very important aspect in the lives of the people in Manipur. It is because when our end is near, people listen to Hari-naam to relieve us from all the wrong doings that we have done before, so that we die peacefully. After death the family members would take the dead body for the last rites. In the shraddha ceremony, the Nat Sankirtan will start with raga. Before the invocation of the god and prayers start, Pinda- dan cannot be offered. After offering the Pindadan , the owner of the ceremony will have a bath and wear washed clothes. He will then come and offer his respects towards the end of the Sankirtana when Raga Bijay is being performed. The Shraddha ceremony comes to an end with the guardian of the Mandap sending the departed soul to beikuntha dham. In case of any death in a house, Naam Sankirtan plays an important role. In the ten days of mourning or Dashahan, the ritual will start with Naam Sankirtana and other rituals like reading Shrimad Bhagavat Gita will follow. The particular person who mourns, known as the Gira thangba, will only offer Pindadan after the Sankirtana starts. Even in asti sanchai or the ritual of picking up the remains from the grave, Sankirtana is performed along with Parikrama around the Hari mandir. In this manner,for Meitei Vaishnavites living in the society today, Nata Sankirtan Mahayajna was become an indispensable event in the lives of the people since time immemorial. In short, Nata Sankirtana is the only highest karma for the Meitei society. This paper attempts to understand the important role of Nata Sankirtana in Manipuri society. Key Word: Mahayajna, Karma, Pindadan, Shraddha, Drishya Kavya, Beikundha Dham

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Key Word: Mahayajna, Karma, Pindadan, Shraddha, Drishya Kavya, Beikundha Dham

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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One soft part of the body is the hair. Thus, we need to prepare a hair mask in order to care for them. Know that the ingredients in the hair mask will benefit the hair, they are added. The goal of using a hair mask's purpose is to purify hair follicles. There are no chemicals at all in the hair mask that results. It is made entirely of natural substances that won't harm your hair. A person's personality is shaped by their hair care habits, which also indicate good health and beauty. A herbal anti-dandruff hair mask aids in the creation of a healthy, nourished hair and scalp free of itching. It also smoothes out your irritated, oily, and flaky scalp. Dandruff is a severe hair problem that cannot be fully resolved with pharmacological intervention. Split ends and weakening of the hair are caused by this chemical. The hair is the most fragile element of the body. Therefore, we made a hair mask to take care of them.

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Herbal, anti-dandruff and hair

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Movie recommendation systems play a crucial role in assisting users in discovering films tailored to their preferences amidst the vast landscape of available content. This abstract explores the landscape of movie recommendation systems, focusing on collaborative filtering, content-based filtering, and hybrid approaches. Through a comparative study, we analyze the strengths and limitations of each technique, considering factors such as accuracy, scalability, and computational efficiency. This paper discusses the strengths and limitations of both content-based and collaborative filtering methods in movie recommendation systems. It explores factors such as scalability, accuracy, and diversity of recommendations, along with addressing challenges such as data sparsity and cold-start issues. Additionally, the paper examines hybrid approaches that combine content-based and collaborative filtering techniques to leverage the advantages of both methods. Furthermore, the paper provides insights into the implementation and evaluation of these recommendation systems, highlighting popular algorithms and evaluation metrics used in the field. Real-world examples and case studies are presented to illustrate the practical applications and performance of content-based and collaborative filtering methods in movie recommendation systems.

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 Keywords

Movie recommendation system,Collaborative filtering,Content-based filtering,Hybrid approaches,Comparative study,Strengths and limitations,Accuracy,Scalability,Computational,Efficiency,Data Sparsity,Cold-start issues,Implementation,Evaluation,Algorithms,Evaluation metrics

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the goal of causal event extraction in natural language processing is finding and extracting causal links between the events or activities stated in text. The goal of this challenge is to automatically recognize cause-and-effect links, which can be helpful in a variety of applications, including knowledge graph creation and information retrieval.Advanced deep learning algorithms like LSTM and Causal BERT are needed, as well as a number of techniques including semantic role labelling. A structured representation of the causal linkages between events is the result of the causal event extraction method. Due to the richness of natural language, causal event extraction is a difficult operation, but it has the potential to offer important insights into the connections between events and actions.For causal event extraction, unsupervised algorithms can be employed since they don't need labelled training data. They might not, however, perform as well as algorithms that are trained on labelled data and are supervised.We analyze a corpus that was created by expanding the annotations of the SemEval 2010 task 8 dataset in the experiment. We concentrate on extracting all causal triplets from natural language texts, and a key component of our task is correctly identifying the tags "C" (cause), "E" (effect), and "Emb" (embedded causality), which denote the semantic roles of causal events.

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Cause,Effect,LSTM,RNN,CNN,BERT

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Nanoparticles are the part of Novel Drug Delivery System (NDDS) that play a key role to produce prolong release of drug .There are many types of Novel drugs introduced for prolong release. The Novel drugs have a advantage of rapid action and have a sustain release of the drug and they reduce the toxicity of the drug.1 There are many types of novel drugs in the form of Nanoparticles, Misopheres, Lipososmes, Niosomes, Hydrogels, Transdermals, Dentrimers, Ethosomes, Phytosomes, Liquid Crystals. Nanoparticles are the small spherical particles which have the size range in 10 to 500 nm. These Nanoparticles are made by which the drug is enclosed in a polymeric material. The polymer may be a natural polymer or an artificial polymer. Nanoparticles show the targeted action.2 Nanoparticles have high surface area that allows the heat, molecules and ions to pass in or out at a vey high rate that cause rapid action at the targeted site. Nanoparticles are used in diagnostic tests and also used in treatment of various diseases such as cancers, Alzimer's diseases, lung disease, diabetes , CVS and also in gene theropy.3

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Nanoparticles, Targeted Delivery, Polymeric Nanoparticles, Nanotechnology, Sustain release, Nano tubes.

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This research paper explores the intersection of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and digital content production, investigating the transformative effects of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies for the creation, optimization, and distribution of digital content. The study delves into key AI applications within the realm of content production, such as automated content generation, personalization, and the use of AI in creative processes. Additionally, it examines the implications of AI adoption in terms of efficiency gains, ethical considerations, and the evolving dynamics between human creativity and AI assistance. This research paper aims to contribute valuable insights into the rapidly evolving landscape of AI in digital content production, fostering a deeper understanding of the benefits, challenges, and ethical considerations associated with this transformative intersection.

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 Keywords

Artificial Intelligence (AI), Digital Content Production, AI Tools, AI generated content.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The twenty-first century is characterized by technological advancements and automation, enhancing comfort and convenience in life. Smart cars have gained popularity due to advancements in automation and embedded systems. Traditional automotive patterns are being modernized by smart cars, leading businesses worldwide to invest in their development and manufacturing. Here, data is transferred between cars using a Li-Fi transmitter and receiver circuit, with the transmitter mounted on the tail lights of front-running vehicle and the receiver circuit on the front side. In order to avoid crashes, second car's receiver circuit modifies its speed after receiving the computed speed that the transmitter relayed via visible light communication. This paper proposes a method to identify and prevent car collisions and accidents.

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Li-Fi, Transmitter, Receiver.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research aims to analyze the investment pattern of the working population by understanding the factors influencing investment decisions. With the evolving economic landscape and increasing financial awareness, it becomes important to know how people allocate their resources in different investment avenues. Understanding and analyzing the investment pattern of the people allows policymakers to identify barriers to financial inclusion. Various key factors which influence the decision of the investors are risk tolerance, income status, financial literacy, financial goals, knowledge and experience, time horizon, psychological factors, market trends, etc. The data we collected was from primary sources. For that we prepared a questionnaire via google form. We collected data from 160 respondents who invest certain amount in every certain duration and reside in Vadodara. For data analysis and interpretation, we created pivot table and percentage analysis and prepared chart to show the distribution of scores across the segments. This study aims to identify which mode of investment do investors prefer, what returns do they get or expect, what are their financial goals, what is the time-horizon and the purpose of their investment. The conclusion of the study is that investment pattern highly depends on the level of their investment and certain demographic factors and financial planning is essential in order to diversify risk and satisfy financial goals.

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 Keywords

INVESTMENT, RETURNS, FINANCIAL GOALS, TIME HORIZON

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper study about the importance of market research in startup development and it's growth. Market research is an important tool for startups as they purpose to survive in competitive environment. It looks into all aspects of market research, such as how it affects strategic decision-making, customer awareness, and product development. This study purposes to clarify the value of market research in startup development by examining the various issues and challenges in marketing research of startup. Data was collected through primary data, secondary data as well as from literature review. The study underscores the vital role of marketing research in the creation and expansion of startups. This study aims to provide entrepreneurs with the information and resources required to fully utilize market research in promoting scalability and sustainable development by addressing a variety of challenges unique to startups

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Market research, startup development, product innovation, customer understanding, marketing positioning, growth strategies, entrepreneurship

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Sorting algorithms are fundamental components of computer science, crucial for organizing and retrieving data efficiently.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Sorting, Algorithm, visualizer, Data structure

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper seeks to tackle the issues encountered by prisoners undergoing trial in India by offering a platform that enables them to access crucial information and rights. A key aspect of the application is its provision for lawyers to regularly update the progress of cases, ensuring transparency and mitigating the risk of misinformation for prisoners and their families. Additionally, an AI chatbot feature will assist judges and district attorneys in responding to inquiries and alleviating work-related stress.The user interface of the application will facilitate registration and profile management for lawyers and judges, alongside providing access to a range of legal and medical services. Moreover, the app will offer legal advice and responses tailored to the needs of probationary inmates.

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AI chatbot; Prisoners, Lawyer, Rehabilitation; inquiries; legal advice.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper study about the impact of technology on Indian start-ups' aim Of the study is to provide a guide that how technology helps in different different Sectors and helpful for day to day activities and for the time saving. Using a Literature review, primary data as well as secondary data methods to clarifies the Characteristics of the study. Technology is not only helpful for any start-ups but as Well as for the economy also. Moreover, the research highlights the role of technology as a catalyst for innovation, driving the development of business models and products. Start-ups leveraging cutting-edge technologies have been able to differentiate themselves in crowded markets, attracting investments and gaining competitive advantage

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Impact of Technology , Advance Technology , Outdated technology, Technology Sector , Tools and machines , Cloud computing , Innovation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The subject of arbitrability has become a central concern in the constantly changing field of intellectual property (IP) law, capturing the interest of academics, practitioners, and legislators in equal measure. Parties involved in intellectual property issues have an alternative to traditional litigation: arbitration, a private dispute settlement process. Nonetheless, there has been much discussion and disagreement about whether arbitration is compatible with the complexities of intellectual property rights, legal requirements, and public policy issues. In the global economy, intellectual property is becoming more and more important. The fact that no nation is self-sufficient in technology adds to the intellectual property's globalization. Because of this, industrialized nations buy and export large amounts of technology, which contributes significantly to the volume of global intellectual property transactions. A trademark's capacity to safeguard and enhance a market image across linguistic and cultural distributors of goods and services has increased, even as the demand for patent protection has increased due to a growing reliance on technology in the production of goods and the rise of high-tech industries. This paper establishes the background by outlining the core ideas of intellectual property law and arbitration. Based on the ideas of procedural efficiency and party autonomy, arbitration enables opposing parties to settle their differences out of court, frequently more quickly and discreetly. Conversely, intellectual property law covers a wide range of rights, including as trade secrets, copyrights, patents, and trademarks, and it is intended to balance the conflicting interests of consumers, artists, and the general public while encouraging innovation and creativity. Unique opportunities and problems arise when arbitration and intellectual property are combined. These include concerns concerning the preservation of statutory rights, the enforcement of arbitral rulings, and how to strike a balance between the demands of public policy and private interests. The arbitrability question has many facets, including legal, economic, and sociological aspects, as this introduction demonstrates. The goals and structure of this research paper, is mainly to offer a thorough examination of the arbitrability of intellectual property conflicts. By analyzing academic literature, legal precedents, and comparative jurisprudence, this study aims to clarify how various countries are changing in their views about the arbitrability of intellectual property issues. In addition, it looks at how arbitration could affect parties' substantive rights and remedies in practice as well as how it might affect the IP ecosystem's innovation, competitiveness, and accessibility to justice. This paper aims to provide a deeper understanding of the arbitrability of intellectual property disputes by exploring these complexities, controversies, and emerging trends. The insights provided will be useful for scholars, legal practitioners, and policymakers who are tackling the difficulties of deciding IP rights in the twenty-first century.

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Arbitrability, Intellectual property, dispute settlement, public policy,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A new design has been implemented in satellite communication and data communication areas. These microstrip antenna is one of the most important antenna nowadays due to their attractive features such as low profile, light weight, low cost and ease in fabrication. A Ku-band microstrip rectangular patch antenna is been designed and simulated using CST Microwave Studio. The design was carried out using Roger 5880 as the substrate with a dielectric constant of 2.2, and a thickness of 0.127 mm. It is fed by a 50 Ohm inset feedline. This proposed antenna resonates at 14.9 GHZ which is in the range of Ku (12-18GHz) band. The antenna is designed with return loss of -30.7 dB, a Gain of 6.130 dBi, a directivity of 8.13 dBi, VSWR of 1.04 and an antenna efficiency of -2.083 dB.

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Microstrip Antenna, CST Microwave Studio, Ku band, Inset feedline.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This project entitled "WEBSITE CREATION FOR THARA WOMEN COLLECTIONS" is developed by using the technology HTML and CSS as front end and MySQL as back end. The main aim of the project development is costume designer organization each and every process should be computerized through the website. In the organization previously management keep all the process into separate record book. New customer register, and design selection and order details, production details and delivery details all are maintained by individual record book and needed more work time process for searching any required data. To avoid these all problems this website is developed for the organization. Using this website admin can promote their business to the society peoples. Admin can add the new designs and models in the gallery; customers can view the design of cloth types in the gallery unit. Admin can view the customers registered in this website. Customers can view the design and designer details and cost details of the design and estimate time for design production process and can book through their own interested design through this website.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Web application, User Management, Backend, Product details

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Detecting toxicity on websites, considering both children and adults, entails recognising hazardous or distracting information. When it comes to children, the emphasis is on protecting them from explicit language, violence, and mature themes, which necessitates a comprehensive review of content to guarantee it satisfies ageappropriate standards. For adults, undesirable distractions may include abusive language, violent speech, or sexual content, which might detract from the intended user experience. Toxicology levels can be quantified and classified by constructing a toxicity detection system that uses web scraping, LSTM, and vectorization. This technology method allows users to make informed decisions about whether a webpage is appropriate for a certain audience, resulting in safer and more focused online environments. Through dynamic content analysis, the system provides insights.

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- Toxic content classification, Long Short-term Memory (LSTM), Convolution Neural Network (CNN).

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Women nowadays are fighting against gender norms and working towards self determination and acceptance of their unique identities. Novels that tackle themes of female emancipation and self exploration in the face of social constraints include "That Long Silence" by Shashi Deshpande, "The Liberation of Sita" by Volga, and "Mahashweta" by Sudha Murthy. In order to analyse these novels critically, this article will look at how the hardships and liberation journeys of the female protagonists are portrayed. Additionally, by examining this topic in the context of feminist literature, it closes a research vacuum and addresses the role that men play in empowering women. This study clarifies the intricacies of gender dynamics in Indian culture through a critical analysis and assessment of the literature, emphasising the significance of female empowerment for societal advancements.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Female empowerment, gender dynamics, Indian society, feminist literature, Shashi Deshpande, Volga, Sudha Murty, patriarchy, societal norms, gender roles, women's rights.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The blockchain-based NFT ticketing system represents a groundbreaking solution for the event ticketing industry, offering unparalleled security and transparency. By utilizing blockchain technology and Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), it effectively addresses longstanding issues such as ticket fraud and scalping. Each event ticket is uniquely represented as an NFT on the blockchain, ensuring complete transparency and tamper-proof ownership and transfer. This innovative approach streamlines the ticketing process for users while preventing unauthorized resale, guaranteeing that only legitimate ticket holders gain access to events. Notably, the system enhances the overall user experience by enabling secure ticket purchases using cryptocurrencies, seamless ticket transfers, and refund requests within predefined parameters. Additionally, feedback and ratings for events are securely recorded on the blockchain, fostering trust between event organizers and attendees. Ultimately, the blockchain-based NFT ticketing system is revolutionizing event ticketing by instilling a new era of trust, integrity, and convenience in the industry.

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Blockchain, Event, NFT, Smart contract, Ticket.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The miscibility gap phenomenon in Zinc-Bismuth (Zn-Bi) alloys, a crucial aspect influencing the microstructure and properties of these alloys. The miscibility gap refers to the region in the phase diagram where two components of an alloy system are not fully soluble in each other, leading to the formation of distinct phases. Understanding the miscibility behavior is essential for tailoring the properties of Zn-Bi alloys for various industrial applications. This paper discusses the simple experimental method which was used to fabricate the Zn-Bi samples , examine the miscibility gap and also discusses the surface study of samples by using proper etchant on the Zn-Bi alloys. The density of etch pits more at the separation region than at centre with average density of 103 /cm2.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Zinc-Bismuth alloys, Miscibility gap, Etching

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition