Volume 12 | Issue 4

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ALWAR JILE KE AUDYOGIC KSHETRO ME VISHAMTAYE

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ALWAR JILE KE AUDYOGIC KSHETRO ME VISHAMTAYE

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Abstract The present study was conducted with the objectives like to know life skill education programs for adolescent learners in secondary schools of Khordha district, to know the difference between male and female adolescent students at secondary schools in relation to life skill education programs, and to know the difference between Rural and Urban adolescent students at secondary schools in relation to life skill education programs. The hypotheses, there is no significant difference between male and female adolescent students of secondary schools in relation to life skill education programs and there is no significant difference between Rural and Urban adolescent students at secondary schools in relation to life skill education programs were taken to conduct the present study. The study revealed that most of the secondary school students are well versed about different life skill education programs. It shows that high number of secondary school students are averagely aware concerning to various programs of life skill education. The awareness of male and female adolescent students of secondary schools in relation to life skill education programs is not differing significantly. The awareness of Rural and Urban adolescent students at secondary schools in relation to life skill education programs is not differing significantly

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Life skill Education, Secondary level

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The agricultural sector in India, where land ownership is frequently dispersed among many people and hinders industry growth, depends heavily on agricultural loans to remain operational. By using the K-nearest neighbor and fuzzy logic method to create an agricultural loan recommender system, this research offers a workable solution. With the technology, farmers can obtain customized loan recommendations in addition to statistical and graphical data relevant to agricultural loans. By using this approach, farmers may choose the best bank to apply to for loans based on their specific needs and have a greater grasp of the loan application process. The effectiveness of the suggested system is assessed, especially with regard to the likelihood of a bank recommending the requested loan amount

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bank data, loanee data, agricultural loans, classifiers, data pre- processing.

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Objective: To assess the immediate &short term pain relief provide by ultra sound therapy. To evaluate the effectiveness of stretching exercise in improve neck flexibility &reducing pain To investigate the safety & tolerability of ultrasound therapy in subject with neck pain. To measure the impact of these intervention on subjects quality of life & functional ability. Methodology: A Quasi-Experimental study was conducted in Bareilly city. The study was conducted on 30 subjects with neck pain who were collected from Bareilly. Participants were divided into 2 groups on the basis of treatment method .After VAS & NPAD scale scoring .all subject were fully briefed about study purpose ,benefits ,risk prior to taking consent. Result: This study shows that the clinical finding significant was moderate in both group .the incidence of neck pain was more likely common in females (56.6%) than males (43.4%) cause of abnormal neck posture while working . Conclusion: Both the group shows significant decrease in reducing the neck pain between found that group(A) participants shows better results than group (B). Hence, we can conclude that stretching exercise is a better technique for treating neck pain than ultrasound.

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stretching exercise, ultrasound therapy, neck pain, VAS, neck pain and disability scale (NPADS).

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This study has been carried out to evaluate the financial performance of HDFC Bank. HDFC was amongst the first to receive an 'in principle' approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to set up a bank in the private sector. The bank at present has an enviable network of over 4,805 branches spread over cities across India. All branches are linked on an online real time basis. Customers in over 500 locations are also servicing through telephone banking. The bank also has a network of about over 12,860 networked ATMs 2,657 across cities and towns. HDFC Bank provides a number of products and services including wholesale banking and retail banking, treasury, auto loans, two wheeler loans, personal loans, loans against property, consumer durable loans, life style loan, credit cards and the various digital products. The financial performance of above mentioned bank has been evaluated for the past five year's i.e.2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. The data analyzed by ratio analysis such as current ratio, Net profit ratio, Return on assets ratio, debt-equity ratio and proprietary ratio and give interpretation to each ratio. To conclude this article the financial soundness of the bank is satisfactory during the study period.

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Financial performance, Ratio analysis

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This abstract examines the empirical effects of the Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Scheme on farmers financial inclusion and means of sustenance in rural India. The study evaluates the plan's effectiveness in providing farmers with timely and sufficient financing access, hence increasing their farming endeavors and aggregate incomes, using a combination of primary survey data and secondary sources. It examines how the KCC Scheme has made it easier for farmers to obtain loans from official lenders, reduced their reliance on unofficial lenders, and improved their ability to deal with unexpected costs and crop failures. The abstract also examines the scheme's impact on agricultural input investment, technological adoption, and farming activity diversification. This study contributes to a better understanding of the program's effects on rural development and poverty reduction efforts by analyzing the socioeconomic outcomes experienced by farmers participating in the KCC program. It also emphasizes key implementation difficulties and development opportunities, as well as policy recommendations to maximize the scheme's positive impact on farmers' livelihoods. Overall, the findings demonstrate the importance of the Kisan Credit Card Scheme in empowering farmers in rural India, promoting long-term agricultural growth, and improving their socioeconomic status.

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Agriculture, credit card, farmers

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In recent times, sustainability has become a prominent and widely discussed topic. It is being considered across various industries on a global scale. Therefore, if someone wishes to study sports technology in India, it is imperative to possess a comprehensive understanding of sustainability and its impact on the field. Sustainability encompasses the ability to thrive and succeed in the future without exhausting or depleting natural resources. According to the Brundtland report, a United Nations publication, sustainable development involves meeting the needs of the present generation while ensuring that future generations can meet their own needs. In the context of sports, sustainability entails adopting environmentally friendly practices when organizing sporting events, with the aim of minimizing harm to the environment and reducing the carbon footprint of organizers. Presently, sustainability holds significant importance as it intersects with a wide range of social, environmental, and economic issues. There is a global concern regarding matters such as climate change, economic inequality, and social injustice, which affect people worldwide. In the world of sports, there exist significant challenges that pertain to both the daily functioning and the accountability towards children and future generations. However, it is also important to recognize that sports have a unique ability to uplift and inspire a large number of individuals.

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sports, outdoor activities, natural environment, sustainability, globalization, climate change.

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The Competition Act of India stands as a pivotal legislation to foster fair competition, safeguard consumer interests, and promote market efficiency. This research paper critically examines the key provisions of the Competition Act, focusing on its significance and impact on India's economic landscape. Delving into the important sections of the Act, such as those addressing anti-competitive agreements, abuse of dominance, and regulation of combinations, this study evaluates their efficacy in curbing monopolistic practices and fostering a competitive marketplace. Additionally, the paper sheds light on the shortcomings of the Competition Act, highlighting areas where the legislation may fall short in addressing emerging challenges and effectively promoting competition. Through a comprehensive analysis, this research aims to provide valuable insights into the strengths and weaknesses of the Competition Act of India, paving the way for informed discussions and potential reforms to enhance its effectiveness in promoting fair competition and economic growth.

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Competition, CCI, abuse of dominance

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Pancreatic tumor is one of the most important reasons Controls most cancers mortality. But the pancreas Cancer may be cured if detected early. Visualization is tried in this paintings pancreatic tumor according to CT data. It is used for film by presenting methods of CNN incident eras Architecture for tumor detection. After the film a decorated structure model is used inside the pre-processing Locate the tumor place within the picture. This is He discovered that the education turned into as it should be recognized the swelling ratio is set 98.7%.

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CT scans,CNN

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This study investigates gender disparities in access to education and employment opportunities in urban and rural areas of Maharashtra, India. Utilizing data from surveys conducted across diverse socio-economic backgrounds, the study offers comprehensive insights into the prevailing disparities. Results indicate significant differences in educational attainment between genders, with urban areas generally exhibiting higher rates of female education compared to rural regions. However, despite improvements, disparities persist, particularly in rural settings where socio-cultural factors often impede girls' access to education. Moreover, the study reveals pronounced gender gaps in employment opportunities, with women in both urban and rural areas facing challenges in accessing formal employment. This is exacerbated by entrenched gender norms and limited opportunities for skill development, especially in rural contexts. Furthermore, the research highlights the importance of addressing socio-cultural barriers and investing in infrastructure and policies that promote gender equality in education and employment. Initiatives such as providing access to quality education, vocational training, and promoting women's participation in the workforce are essential for narrowing these disparities. Overall, this study underscores the urgency of implementing targeted interventions to address gender disparities in education and employment, particularly in rural areas where inequalities are more pronounced. By fostering an inclusive and equitable environment, Maharashtra can harness the full potential of its population and contribute to sustainable socio-economic development.

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Gender Disparities, Education Access, Employment Opportunities, Urban-Rural Divide, Maharashtra, India etc.

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Implementation of National Health Policy 2017, health and wellness as a goal of sustainable goal targets to avail health facility to all. In the context of India, which is the most diversified and populous country in the world is a herculean task. To achieve the goal "Health for All" government of India has taken various measures to revamp health care system. This present study is a novel attempt to look out the perception of health seekers regarding the health care services in both government and private hospital. This will helpful for the exploration of ground reality of health care services. Here PIGMER (government) AND SUM (private) has been taken as universe of the study. Interview schedule technique is implemented for collection of data. The study explored that health care system has worked tirelessly to give best health care services to people. Now money is not a barrier for qualitative health care services. Poor people are accessible to private health care services and also government hospitals are doing hard to provide qualitative care to all. This is a new changing scenario of health care system.

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Health for All, Health care, Accessibility, Responsiveness and service quality

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Herbal cosmetics are products intended to enhance and beautify human appearance. To nourish and moisturize the skin, the current study set out to formulate and evaluate herbal cold creams that contained plant extracts, liquid paraffin as a lubricating agent, beeswax as a stabilizer, and methylparaben as an antibacterial agent by using the water in oil method. The cold cream is prepared by using the neem oil and almond oil. After the preparation of the cream, the cream was evaluated for different parameters like appearance, PH, viscosity, stability test, dye test, spreadability, and test for microbial growth. From the evaluation study, it was concluded that it is a very good attempt to formulate the herbal face pack containing naturally available ingredients like neem and almond. It was also concluded that the prepared formulation was physico-chemically and microbiologically stable, and possessed characteristics of a standard cosmeceutical formulation for skincare.

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cold cream, almond oil, rheological studies

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Cardiovascular and respiratory diseases are major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly in regions with limited access to healthcare resources. Early detection of these diseases can significantly improve patient outcomes. In this study, we propose a lightweight machine learning model for accurate diagnosis of cardiac and respiratory abnormalities. The project aims to address the challenges associated with the scarcity of trained medical professionals and expensive diagnostic equipment in resource-constrained settings. Key steps include data collection, preprocessing, feature extraction, model development, validation, hardware integration, user interface design, clinical trials, regulatory approval, deployment, and continuous improvement. By implementing this approach, we anticipate significant advancements in early disease detection and improved healthcare accessibility in underserved communities.

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lightweight ; model ; cardiovascular ; respiratory ; diagnostic equipment.

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Building and Engineering functional systems at the atomic level is known as nanotechnology, which is an emerging field of study centered on the manipulation of matter on a nanoscale scale. Numerous innovative drug delivery systems, including liposomes, microparticles, niosomes, a nd proniosomes, have been developed as a result of nanotechnology. Liposomes and niosomes possess certain drawbacks, such as the ability to leak, fuse, aggreg ate, distribute, transport, and store. Proniosomes are a dry formulation of water soluble carrier coated with surfactant and drug e ncapsulated in proniosomal vesicles, which helps prolong the duration of retention of drug in systemic circulation and by reaching the target tissue shows its action which results in reduc ed toxicity. This helps overcome the drawbacks of both liposomes and niosomes. The primary focus of this review is the drawbacks of niosomes and liposomes.

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Liposomes, Niosomes, Proniosomes, Stability, Surfactant, Cholesterol, Characterization, Applications.

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In India Insurance sector is growing at a very fast pace. The industry is growing increasingly competitive as more private sector insurance companies enter the market. The country's insurance providers compete fiercely, thanks to fresh entry into the market. Thus, satisfaction of customer is a crucial issue for the management of insurance company to retain and attract its potential customers. Insurance businesses do not understand their consumers' needs; hence they lose potential customers. Therefore, it is critical to identify and assess aspects that influence customers' choice of an insurance firm. This study attempts to investigate the factors that have a significant impact on customer choice in Cuttack city's insurance business, to determine which factors have the greatest influence on customers, and to rank these factors based on the ratings given by respondents for each component. Demographic characteristics are particularly essential in understanding customer perception. The impact of demographic profiles was also evaluated. A survey of 120 respondents was conducted and examined to better understand the elements that influence insurance companies' selection decisions. The study relied on 29 components identified by mean and factor analysis, which were derived from the literature and personal interviews. According to the rankings, the most important factors influencing customers' decisions to choose insurance companies are computerization and online transactions, bank connectivity, transaction speed and efficiency, clear communication, and influential marketing campaigns, free gifts for customers, peer group impression, among others. Furthermore, factor analysis was used to 29 components, and the results of the study revealed that there were 9 important factors, which were found by grouping comparable variables and are widely regarded as the most influential aspects in customers' choice of insurance firms.

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Customer's Choice, Insurance, Potential Customers, Demographic Variables, Factors, Customer Satisfaction

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Analysing the performance of public and private investment funds in India highlights the importance of measuring the risk and return of these funds to aid investors decisions to sell products. This study will take an in-depth look at the growth of the joint venture market in India, which is expanding at an average rate of 12.5%. Over the past decade, there has been a significant shift in investment models from real estate and gold to financial assets. Investment Plan (SIP) accounts and subscriptions have increased significantly in the sector, indicating mutual interest among retail investors. Mutual funds are known for their financial management and operational efficiency, making them a target of research in both developed and developing countries. Evaluating public and private sector financing in India is important for investors because it provides an insight into the five-year performance of selected projects. Evaluating the effectiveness of public and private partnerships, including analysis of financial institutions and assets. More importantly, the joint venture between HDFC and Standard Life Investments Limited, which manages assets and strategies, reflects the synergy of the partnership that is driving the growth of the financial sector in India.

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Mutual Fund, Alpha Indicates, Sharpe Ratio, Beta, Standard Deviation, Treynor's Ratio, NAV, Large cap, Midcap, Small cap,

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The Covid-19 pandemic affected all aspects of life. The news media, in the process of bringing news to our home also witnessed serious blood bath in the form of massive retrenchment, drastic and sudden pay cuts, closing down of editions and sometimes even the entire newspaper. Ironically, the job loss and other related issues rarely find space in the news that is fed to us every day. The reporters and the camera men are also facing other challenges while reporting in the field. Many of them were out in the field reporting on the unprecedented movement of the migrant population post Covid-19 lockdown. Many of the journalists/ media workers contracted Covid-19 in the process. The apathy that the news organizations indulged in is horrific. Another issue plaguing the media industry, is the reporters and camera men being booked under many draconian sections as well as rampant attack on the journalists while they were reporting. Communal polarization of the newsrooms has affected the credibility of many journalists. This paper will attempt to contextualize the challenges faced by the media workers and its future implication for the media industry. The paper will analyze the secondary data available in the public domain and ratify those with interviews of eminent journalists who were directly affected by pandemic.

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News Media, Covid-19, Television, Newspaper, Indian media, Online News

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There's a famous quote by our First Prime Minister Mr. Jawaharlal Nehru in which he said the following ``You can tell the condition of a nation by looking at the status of its women''. Even our First Law Minister and Father of Indian Constitution Dr. Ambedkar also said that ``I will measure the progress of the Country by seeing the development of Women''. These two quotes by eminent personalities tell us about the importance of developing the status of women folk. No Country can progress if the condition of their women folk is not good. Because women are equal partners in societal development. It is important that necessary step should be taken to empower women in every fields. Likewise an empire of early medieval period will not considered developed and progressive if the condition of women during that time was in a very bad condition. Know in this article let us study about the condition of women in Vijayanagar Empire.

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Low Caste Women, High Caste Women, Royal Harem, Devaradiyals, Courtesans, Sati etc.,

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The present paper aims at tracing the existential approach in Girish Karnad's prominent plays. Girish Karnad was a modern playwright, who influenced the writing of western philosophical theory that expressed modern Indian society problems. He presented these dilemmas and problems in his plays deliberately. Existentialism is a contemporary twentieth-century philosophical movement that succeeded after the dreadful Second World War, basically it addresses the problems of individual human existence, which searches for our identity and meaning of life through our actions. Existentialism presents a philosophy of hope, ecstasy and exultation. It insists that philosophy should be connected with an individual's own life and experience. The promoters of existentialism philosophers are Albert Camus, Jean-Paul Sartre, Heidegger, Gabriel Marcel, and many more who have defined existentialism in their works. Inspired by them, Girish Karnad, an Indian English dramatist, started developing and taking out the theme of existentialism in his writings and creations. So, the present paper will mainly focus on the reflection of existentialism and the presentation of existential dilemmas of modern Indian society in Girish Karnad's plays like Yayati, Tughlaq, Hayavadana and Nagamandala.

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Existentialism, Philosophy, Ecstasy, Exultation.

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Rural economy is one of the most fascinating and widely studied concepts in India. It is also probably one of the most attracting themes in the field of social science. The study of rural economy has attracted quite a lot of attention of social scientists in India. Today, the economy of the entire country is undergoing structural changes and transformation. The rural economy is not an exception to this. Since independence, the rural structure of India has been changing rapidly. The researchers in the field of geography and economics have identified various factors responsible for these changes. The literature on various aspects of rural economy such as rural structure, rural change and rural development is voluminous, as it happens to be a concern of geographers, economists, politicians, bureaucrats, policy makers etc. In fact, the literature is increasing day by day. It is attempted in this chapter to extensively review the literature on the subject so that it lays the foundation for further research.

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Rural Economy ,Structural Changes , Protectionism, Industrialisation, Structural Metamorphism

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