Volume 14 | Issue 4

 Abstract

The increasing threat of explosive devices in public and sensitive environments has created a strong need for safer disposal techniques that minimize human involvement. This work presents the design and implementation of a teleoperated bomb disarming robotic arm, developed to perform hazardous tasks remotely while providing real-time visual feedback. The system is built around a Wi-Fi-enabled ESP32 microcontroller, integrated with a four-degree-of-freedom robotic arm and a mobile rover platform. Control is achieved through a web-based interface, allowing intuitive operation from a safe distance. Servo motors driven by a PWM controller enable precise manipulation of objects, while an ESP32-CAM module delivers live video streaming to the operator. Experimental results demonstrate reliable remote operation, reduced human exposure to danger, and effective handling of hazardous objects.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

ESP32 microcontroller, 4 DOF Robotic Arm, 4-wheel rover, ESP32 CAM module

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Work culture plays a significant role in enhancing employee engagement by influencing motivation, satisfaction, and organizational commitment. This study examines the impact of different types of work culture, including flexible, appreciative, collaborative, ethical, transformational, and developmental cultures, on employee engagement. A descriptive research design was adopted, and data were collected from 152 employees using a structured questionnaire. Statistical tools such as percentage analysis, correlation, regression, chi-square test, and SEM using SPSS were applied for analysis. The findings reveal that appreciative and flexible work cultures have the highest impact on employee engagement, followed by collaborative and ethical cultures. The study concludes that a positive work culture significantly enhances employee engagement and organizational performance.

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 Keywords

Work Culture, Employee Engagement, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Performance, SPSS, SEM

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In an era where intelligent systems are rapidly evolving, This project presents the Design and Development of a Personal AI Autonomous system with multi agents . The AI Framework that integrates large language models with multi-agent orchestration to perform real-world tasks intelligently and efficiently. Unlike traditional chatbots, the proposed system is capable of understanding user intent, maintaining contextual awareness, The system is built using a modular architecture consisting of an orchestrator, multiple task-specific agents, and a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) module. The orchestrator leverages advanced language models to interpret user queries, plan actions, and coordinate tool execution. Agents are responsible for handling specific tasks such as system control operations, email communication, scheduling reminders, and WhatsApp messaging. The integration of a RAG-based knowledge retrieval system enables the assistant to provide accurate, context-driven responses from external documents, To ensure personalization, the system incorporates encrypted user profiles, allowing the assistant to adapt responses based on user preferences and context securely . Additionally, the framework supports multiLLM integration.

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AI system with Multi Agents

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The building surfaces in Indian traditional architecture are not only considered mere enclosures but are treated as artistic and expressive mediums which can integrate functionality, aesthetics and cultural expression. This thesis paper intends to explore the craft of jali construction, mirror work (thikri) and Mewar miniature painting from Rajasthan, India. These crafts are part of traditional design vocabulary, developed out of the cultural heritage of the region and passed on from generation to generation. Each of these crafts plays a significant role in surface articulation and interior spatial composition. Jali, in addition to being decorative and ornamental is functional in many ways - it controls the temperature within the space by providing shade from the heat, regulates privacy of the space, while being beautiful at the same time. Similarly, mirror work (thikri) is traditionally used for decoration purposes, to enhance the beauty of the space by reflecting light within it, thus increasing its luminosity. Traditionally, miniature paintings had an important significance by portraying various narratives. With industrialization and changing aesthetic and functional preferences, the importance and meaning of these crafts has diminished and they are today used mostly as decorative elements. The aim of this thesis is to document and explore these crafts and their application within contemporary interiors in the context of their cultural heritage. Case study analysis of traditional interiors will be used in combination with visual and material analysis.

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 Keywords

Jali, Thikri Work, Mewar Miniature Painting, Traditional Indian Crafts, Building Surface Crafts, Cultural heritage, Traditional craft techniques, Contemporary Applications

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The rapid adoption of electric vehicles has created an urgent need for efficient battery monitoring and management systems to ensure safety, longevity, and optimal performance. This paper presents the design and implementation of an Internet of Things (IoT) based electric vehicle battery monitoring system utilizing Arduino UNO microcontroller, ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, and various sensors including voltage divider, ACS712 current sensor, and LM35 temperature sensor. The proposed system enables real-time monitoring of critical battery parameters such as voltage, current, and temperature, with data visualization through both local LCD display and cloud based ThingSpeak platform. The integration of wireless communication facilitates remote monitoring capabilities, allowing users to track battery health from anywhere via internet connectivity. Experimental results demonstrate the system's ability to accurately measure battery parameters with a response time of less than 2 seconds and an accuracy of approximately 95%. The system provides early warning alerts for abnormal conditions, thereby enhancing EV safety and preventing potential battery failures. This cost effective solution offers a practical approach for smart energy management in electric vehicles and can be extended for integration with Battery Management Systems (BMS) for comprehensive battery health assessment.

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 Keywords

The project keywords are: IoT, EV Battery Monitoring, Arduino, ESP8266, Smart Energy Systems, ThingSpeak, Battery Management, Electric Vehicles, Wireless Sensor Networks.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This project presents the design and Implementation of a Smart Solar Wireless Power Bank with Adaptive Screen Management for Enhanced Energy Efficiency. The primary objective is to develop a sustainable and portable charging solution that harnesses solar energy and delivers it wirelessly to mobile devices. The system utilizes a high-efficiency Solar Panel to capture solar energy, which is then stored in a Lithium-ion battery through a TP4056 charging module. To address the common issue of energy wastage in power bank indicators, this project introduces an Adaptive Screen Management system using an Arduino microcontroller and an LDR sensor. This system automatically adjusts the brightness and operation of the LED Display based on ambient light conditions and battery status, significantly reducing unnecessary power consumption. The wireless power transfer is achieved using the principle of Inductive Coupling, allowing users to charge their devices without the need for physical cables. This integrated approach not only promotes renewable energy usage but also maximizes the overall efficiency of the power bank through intelligent energy management and low-power display technology

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Solar Power Bank, Wireless Charging, Adaptive screen Management ,Energy Efficiency, Android Application, Renewable Energy ,Power Management System

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Petrol Pump Workers, BTEX Exposure, Respiratory Function, Single Breath Count, Breath Holding Time, Occupational Health

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

When discussing the literature of South Asian women, the diaspora's concerns tend to overshadow those of those who live in their home cities. There is still much to learn about internal migration and feeling uprooted in one's own nation in scholarly circles. Characters also suffer alienation and the need for home, for which they travel home in order to find resolution. Numerous scholars have investigated how characters suffer estrangement as a result of being uprooted, moving to a new location for socioeconomic reasons, or fleeing persecution because of their ethnicity or religion. However, it doesn't appear that many scholars have taken an interest in the internal diaspora perspective. By focusing on a south Asian woman writer and how her work contextualizes the issue of diaspora in an Indian setting, this study aims to close that gap. This paper suggests reading The God of Small Things by Arundhati Roy in the context of the diasporic tradition, which clarifies the idea of internal migration for a variety of socio-cultural and ethnic causes. This essay argues that such depictions of internal migration capture the harsh reality of the Indian state, where migration has become a gloomy part of peoples' lives due to a variety of factors. It would make an effort to map the many diasporic components that the characters encounter and embody in various settings that mirror the heterogeneous realities of Indian culture.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Diaspora, internal migration, ethnic, Bi-sexual, transgender

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The "Internet of Things" (IoT) is a network of computers that can work and interact with each other without needing a person to do anything. It is one of the most fascinating areas of computing right now since it can be used in so many different fields, including cities, homes, wearable tech, vital infrastructure, hospitals, and transportation. IoT technology brings advantages like little human intervention, being cheap, and being easy to set up. However, its extensive use also brings up problems with security and scalability. In order to demonstrate how frequent vulnerabilities are in software-based IoT background and the risks they represent to significant applications, new IoT security events are analyzed in this study. So, it is necessary to examine new security modules based on Machine Learning (ML) and Intrusion Detection (ID) software based on Deep Learning (DL), considering them as flexible pieces that can be added to IoT system topologies.

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 Keywords

Keywords-- IoT Protocol, Architecture, Security Attacks, Security Threats, IoT architecture

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The increasing scale of digital recruitment has made manual resume screening inefficient, time consuming, and prone to bias. This paper presents an AI-Based Resume Scanner that employs Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Machine Learning (ML) for automated candidate shortlisting. The system extracts, parses, and analyzes resume content using TFIDF, cosine similarity, and transformer-based models like BERT to compute job-candidate matching scores. A Python-based backend handles text preprocessing and classification, while a React- Node.js interface provides seamless real-time interaction. By integrating contextual understanding and explainable AI (XAI) features, the system reduces human intervention while maintaining fairness and transparency. Experimental validation and literature evidence indicate up to 70% improvement in screening efficiency and notable bias reduction. The proposed approach demonstrates how AI-driven automation can enhance recruitment quality, accelerate decision-making, and support equitable, data-driven talent acquisition.

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 Keywords

Resume Screening, Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing, Deep Learning, Recruitment Automation, Emotion Recognition.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Geriatric population is defined as an age of 60 and above. The study focuses on analyzing the successful and quality ageing of geriatric population. Ageing is a complex phenomenon, needed and effective and functional efforts to bring out the quality and success. Quality of life which is a multi dimensional approach can ensure success and improvement. The main objective of the study is to examine the social, emotional and psychological problems or factors influencing the geriatric population and to analyze the quality of life among respondents in old age home and home based care. The study follows descriptive research design and it is based on both primary and secondary data collected from 60 respondents using structured questionnaires. Secondary data was collected from journals, articles and books. The findings reveal that the quality of life among the geriatric population is mostly satisfied and engaged in social activities. The support is provided from the institution and the family for their success and improvement. It helps to promote better lifestyle and engagement. No one feels as a burden in their mind, easily maintaining friendship and effort to take care of it. The respondents have the acceptance in their incidents, getting valued from their family and promoting their interest and hobbies. Mostly respondents spend time with their grandchildren and have positive feeling about themselves and some of the respondents faces alcohol issues and hyperactivity or agitation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Quality of life, Geriatric population, social work intervention

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract In Ruth Reichl's For You, Mom, Finally, food is not initially constructed as a comfort object. Instead, it is constructed within a context that is marked by confusion, unease, and emotional distance. This makes it different from other forms of food writing, where food is typically constructed as a comfort object. However, as the story progresses, a different meaning begins to emerge. This is because, through recollections, letters, and everyday events, Ruth gradually gets to know her mother's life and starts to look at things differently. This means that food becomes a way of looking at her mother's life again, not to relive it, but to look at it more clearly. The paper argues that such a change in meaning can be seen as a form of "repair." This is because, although the relationship is not repaired, a different kind of repair happens, not through action, but through looking at things differently. Within such a context, recipes move beyond their function and become a part of how memory is constructed. Such a perspective on For You, Mom, Finally suggests that culinary memoirs can be understood differently. This is because they also allow for a range of other readings, such as those that include discomfort, uncertainty, and unresolved emotions.

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 Keywords

Culinary memoir, food studies, memory, mother-daughter relationship, Ruth Reichl, repair

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract This study examines the role of V6 News, a Telugu-language news channel launched in 2012, in shaping regional journalism during and after the Telangana statehood movement. The channel emerged as a distinct voice representing Telangana's cultural and political identity at a time when mainstream media was perceived to inadequately cover regional perspectives. This paper analyses V6 News's flagship programme, Teenmaar Varthalu, as a case study in vernacular journalism's effectiveness in rural communication. Drawing on scholarly literature on media sociology, regional language journalism, and movement studies, the research explores how the channel navigated the intersection of political activism, cultural representation, and commercial media operations. The study contributes to understanding how regional language media in India function as both chroniclers and participants in social movements, particularly in rural and semi-urban contexts.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Telangana Movement, Regional Language Journalism, V6 News, Teenmaar Varthalu, Rural Media, Political Communication, Indian Media Studies

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Rising population and climate shifts are putting growing strain on land, ecosystems, and agriculture, a trend expected to worsen. Although hybridization and genetic engineering have enhanced productivity in select food grains, these interventions inadequately address nutritionally balanced food requirements. Contemporary dietary patterns provide insufficient essential nutrients, contributing to deteriorating public health and degenerative diseases. There exists an urgent imperative to make available scientifically validated food derived from locally available wild and non conventional edible plants. Their cultivation offers multiple co benefits - conservation of local biodiversity, gainful employment, carbon dioxide sequestration, and in situ rainwater conservation. While botanical explorations have documented the diversity of edible plants in India, existing information on wild edible species remains substantially incomplete [3]. This study proposes a scientifically designed cultivation model for wild, non conventional edible, nutritionally important, and medicinal plants. Implementation across forest and barren lands would address food and medicine demand while facilitating carbon sequestration, wasteland utilization, and biodiversity conservation through domestication creating gene pools for future breeding programs.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Wild edible plants, non conventional agriculture, biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration, nutritional security, sustainable cultivation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Student dropout and declining mental health are major challenges faced by educational institutions worldwide, leading to academic underperformance and decreased student well- being. This study proposes an AI-powered intelligent system for the early prediction of student dropout and provision of personalized mental health counselling. The system integrates machine learning algorithms to analyze multi-dimensional data, including academic performance, attendance records, online engagement patterns, and socio-demographic information, to identify students at risk of dropout. Simultaneously, it applies natural language processing (NLP) and sentiment analysis to evaluate students' psychological well-being based on survey responses, messages, and activity logs. The system presents the results via a comprehensive dashboard for educators and administrators, highlighting high-risk students and providing actionable recommendations for timely intervention. Experimental results demonstrate the system's high predictive accuracy in identifying at-risk students and its effectiveness in monitoring mental health trends.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Student Dropout Prediction, Mental Health Counselling, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, Early Warning System, Educational Data Analytics.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The rapid growth of urban areas in the Delhi NCR (National Capital Region) has resulted in worsening road traffic congestion, creating significant environmental and economic challenges. This study investigates the factors influencing traffic congestion, including population growth, government policies, pride in vehicle ownership, and adherence to traffic rules. Through a dual-stage survey and analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), we explore the relationships between these variables. Our findings suggest that improving compliance with traffic regulations can substantially mitigate congestion, while population growth, government policies, and vehicle ownership do not have significant direct impacts. Recommendations are provided for policymakers to integrate infrastructure development with strict traffic management practices to ensure sustainable urban mobility.

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 Keywords

Byes' theorem, Deep Neural Network (DNN) and Convolution Neural Network (CNN)

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Hair cosmetic products play a significant role in enhancing hair appearance, health, and manageability. This study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of a novel hair cosmetic product designed to improve hair texture, strength, and overall scalp health. The product incorporates natural and scientifically proven ingredients such as plant-based oils, proteins, and conditioning agents to provide nourishment while minimizing damage caused by environmental factors and chemical treatments.The formulation was developed with an emphasis on safety, stability, and effectiveness. Various parameters including pH, viscosity, spreadability, and conditioning performance were evaluated to ensure product quality and user satisfaction. Additionally, the product was tested for its ability to reduce hair fall, enhance shine, and improve softness without causing irritation or adverse effects on the scalp.The results indicate that the developed hair cosmetic formulation is effective, safe for regular use, and meets standard cosmetic requirements. This product offers a promising alternative to conventional formulations by combining natural ingredients with modern cosmetic science, catering to the growing demand for safer and more sustainable hair care solutions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Hair cosmetic formulation, natural ingredients, plant-based oils, hair proteins, scalp health, hair nourishment, hair strength, hair texture improvement, hair fall reduction.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study examines Kiley Reid's Such a Fun Age as a critique of performative liberalism and its effect on identity negotiation in neoliberal households. Using Henri Tajfel's Social Identity Theory, the research explores how Emira Tucker and her boss, Alix Chamberlain, face racial and class hierarchies. The analysis finds that progressive self-representation is often a tactic for the privileged to maintain moral authority while also reinforcing the divisions they claim to challenge. This paper argues that the "liberal-off" between Alix and Kelley Copeland shows how performative allyship is used for in-group distinction, prioritizing privileged emotions over the real conditions of the marginalized.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Performative Liberalism, Identity Negotiation, Racial Hierarchy, Class Privilege, Moral Grandstanding

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Electrical transportation systems necessitate the provision of various and efficient charging stations in order to promote the use of electric vehicles (EVs). With the advancement in technology, wireless power transfer has become a feasible alternative to conventional plug-in charging methods by providing convenience and efficiency. This paper introduces EV charging technologies along with the focus on wireless EV charging systems that would help achieve efficiency in power transfer. In this context, a comparative analysis between conductive and inductive chargers is provided in order to discuss the relative strengths and weaknesses of these charging technologies. In addition, dynamic wireless charging (DWC) has been presented as an effective means of charging that helps increase the power transfer efficiency and convenience by allowing EVs to be charged while in motion. DWC can provide solutions to the main barriers to the promotion of EVs such as limited driving range and time-consuming charging processes. The DWC systems have been modeled using resonant inductive power transfer technique where compensation network and resonance are used to improve efficiency. Simulation analysis was performed using MATLAB/Simulink and 90% efficiency was achieved under optimized conditions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Electric Vehicles, Wireless Charging, Dynamic Wireless Charging, Resonant Inductive Power Transfer, MATLAB/Simulink.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) practices adopted by Pantaloons, one of India's leading fashion retail chains under Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail Ltd. (ABFRL), on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Data were collected from 200 respondents in Chennai through a structured questionnaire administered via Google Forms. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and one-way ANOVA were employed to analyze the relationships between demographic variables and CRM-related outcomes. Results indicate that demographic factors such as age, area of residence, educational qualification, occupation, and monthly income are significantly associated with customer satisfaction levels, while gender shows no significant association. ANOVA further confirms significant differences in the effectiveness of CRM strategies across all demographic subgroups. The findings underline the need for Pantaloons to adopt more personalized, data-driven, and digitally enhanced CRM strategies to strengthen customer relationships in an increasingly competitive retail environment.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Customer Relationship Management, Customer Satisfaction, Pantaloons, Retail Industry, ANOVA, Chi-Square

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition