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Volume 9 | Issue 4

Volume 9 | Issue 4 | Month  
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  Paper Title: MODIFIED ENERGY STATES OF HARMONIC OSCILLATOR FOR A NEW DISPERSION RELATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104351

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104351

  Register Paper ID - 206013

  Title: MODIFIED ENERGY STATES OF HARMONIC OSCILLATOR FOR A NEW DISPERSION RELATION

  Author Name(s): Sohan Kumar Jha

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2734-2738

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1242

 Abstract

MODIFIED ENERGY STATES OF HARMONIC OSCILLATOR FOR A NEW DISPERSION RELATION


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MODIFIED ENERGY STATES OF HARMONIC OSCILLATOR FOR A NEW DISPERSION RELATION

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  Paper Title: KONNECT MATES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104350

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104350

  Register Paper ID - 205938

  Title: KONNECT MATES

  Author Name(s): Maaz Nonsola, Alim Ansari, Anas Meuva, Mohd Ashfaque Shaikh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2729-2733

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1296

 Abstract

The purpose of writing this paper is to share the implementation of the project known as Konnect-Mates that is created as a major project for college. The foundation of this project is based upon the core idea of Social Network. Social Network helps people to connect from all over the world. The basic difference between this project and other Social Network platforms is to make it super simple, junk free and free from all trackers. The name Konnect-Mates is actually derived from words Connect and Mates. In short Connection between Mates is Konnect-Mates. The project is completely web based and can be used on any device which has any kind of browser installed. Any new user can simply register on this application and it provides unique id and username for the same. This platform is 100% free and open for anybody to register and use without any restrictions.


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Social Network, Social Website, User Profile, Chats, Comments, Like, Dislike, Posts

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  Paper Title: CLOUD BASED SERVER ROOM MONITORING WITH ARDUINO AND MICROSOFT AZURE

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104349

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104349

  Register Paper ID - 205926

  Title: CLOUD BASED SERVER ROOM MONITORING WITH ARDUINO AND MICROSOFT AZURE

  Author Name(s): Nitin Kawde, Mustafa Saifee, Kalyani Pawar, Mangesh Panjabi, Bhushan Musale

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2725-2728

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1368

 Abstract


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Cloud, temperature, aws, Azure, Monitoring

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  Paper Title: PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE OF SMALL & MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES (SMES) TOWARDS DIGITAL MARKETING IN VADODARA CITY

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104348

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104348

  Register Paper ID - 205923

  Title: PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE OF SMALL & MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES (SMES) TOWARDS DIGITAL MARKETING IN VADODARA CITY

  Author Name(s): Nancy Yadav, Irshad Ahmad Khan

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2713-2724

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1303

 Abstract

The goal of this project is to find out the perception and attitude of SMEs towards Digital Marketing in Vadodara City. Keeping in mind the covid and digitalization era we conducted the survey. Had one-to-one interaction with the owners and managers of SMEs to understand more about their behavior. Digital Marketing is known for connecting brands to consumers through multiple platforms like Google, Instagram, Twitter, Linked In, Facebook, Pinterest. The SME sector plays an important part in the modern era. The vital contribution of SME in economic development and socially beneficial led to the consideration of the SME sector as a field in strategic interest.


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SMEs, Digital Marketing

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  Paper Title: IMPORTANCE OF EXPERT OPINION FOR EVIDENCE THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCING

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104347

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104347

  Register Paper ID - 205077

  Title: IMPORTANCE OF EXPERT OPINION FOR EVIDENCE THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCING

  Author Name(s): Mr. Amit

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2707-2712

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1303

 Abstract


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Expert, oral evidence, finger print, Judicial system,

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  Paper Title: FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT & RIGHT OF DEFAULT BAIL OF LIFE AND CURRENT CHALLENGES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104346

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104346

  Register Paper ID - 205088

  Title: FUNDAMENTAL RIGHT & RIGHT OF DEFAULT BAIL OF LIFE AND CURRENT CHALLENGES

  Author Name(s): Mr. Abhimanyu Singh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2700-2706

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1373

 Abstract


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Bailable and non-bailable offence, mechanism, fundamental right, default bail,.

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  Paper Title: DOCTRINE OF RES GESTAE : AN ANALYSIS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104345

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104345

  Register Paper ID - 205079

  Title: DOCTRINE OF RES GESTAE : AN ANALYSIS

  Author Name(s): Mr. Madan Lal

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2692-2699

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1875

 Abstract

In any judicial proceeding, the case may be proved either by oral evidence or by documentary evidence. Oral evidence means the statement of the witness and documentary evidence means the document produced for the inspection of the court in support of the claim. The rule of best evidence enshrined in the provision of the law of evidence is that the evidence must be of the witness who says that he has full and complete knowledge of the fact is issue. This provision is enshrined under section 60 of the act. This section precludes the admission of evidences which are not directly related to the fact in issue. The evidence act also provides that hearsay evidence shall not be admitted however section 6 is an exception to the rule of hearsay. Section 6 provides that the facts which are not in issue may be relevant if they are the part of same transaction. The rule of same transaction is provided under English term res gestae. The facts which are to be proved must be different from the fact in issue but necessary for proving the fact in issue. In any proceedings all the evidences are not admissible. Only those facts are admissible which are connected to the facts in issue and relevant fact. Admissibility is different from the relevancy. All admissible facts are relevant but all relevant facts are not admissible. In the doctrine of res gestae, the facts which are directly connected to the facts in issue by establishing a chain of circumstances are admissible as evidence only.


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Hearsay, admissible, relevant, transaction, documentary,

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  Paper Title: EMPOWERING WOMEN BY FIXING THE CHINK IN SOCIAL FABRIC

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104344

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104344

  Register Paper ID - 205953

  Title: EMPOWERING WOMEN BY FIXING THE CHINK IN SOCIAL FABRIC

  Author Name(s): Dr. Ritu Agarwal, Ms. Divya Yadav

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2688-2691

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1234

 Abstract


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Keywords: Empowering, Women, Fixing, Chink, Social Fabric

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  Paper Title: STRUCTURAL AND MODAL ANALYSIS OF KNUCKLE JOINT AND FRAME TYPE MACHINE FOUNDATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104343

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104343

  Register Paper ID - 205944

  Title: STRUCTURAL AND MODAL ANALYSIS OF KNUCKLE JOINT AND FRAME TYPE MACHINE FOUNDATION

  Author Name(s): Shalini Pawar, Anuj Rajput

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2676-2687

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1424

 Abstract

Finite element method (FEM) is a numerical method for solving a differential or integral equation. It has been applied to a number of physical problems, where the governing differential equations are available. The method essentially consists of assuming the piecewise continuous function for the solution and obtaining the parameters of the functions in a manner that reduces the error in the solution. In this article, a brief introduction to finite element method is provided .The aim of the present paper is to study and calculate the stresses in knuckle joint using steady state analysis for different material and the knuckle joint is analysed for structural steel , aluminium alloy. The knuckle joint is proposed to develop in the present study is for an applied force of 150 KN. also find out natural frequency of frame type machine foundation using modal analysis in ANSYS.


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FEM , Knuckle joint , Stress Analysis , Machine Foundation , Modal Analysis.

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  Paper Title: CHALLENGES FACED BY TRANSGENDER (PRE AND POST SEC 377) OF VADODARA

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104342

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104342

  Register Paper ID - 205839

  Title: CHALLENGES FACED BY TRANSGENDER (PRE AND POST SEC 377) OF VADODARA

  Author Name(s): Ellah Tsitsi Machiridza, Asst. Prof. Shruti Bhonsle

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2671-2675

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1346

 Abstract


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Key words transgender, challenges, and social work interventions

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  Paper Title: EFFECT OF SILVER DOPING ON THE MICROSTRUCTURAL, OPTICAL, AND MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF WO3 THIN FILMS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104340

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104340

  Register Paper ID - 205783

  Title: EFFECT OF SILVER DOPING ON THE MICROSTRUCTURAL, OPTICAL, AND MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF WO3 THIN FILMS

  Author Name(s): Shanmukhi Jyothi.D, Ramana Reddy.M.V

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2658-2661

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1227

 Abstract


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Tungsten trioxide (WO3), spin coating, SEM, EDAX, Optical data.

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  Paper Title: Consumer demand for green products- Kerala perspective

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104339

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104339

  Register Paper ID - 205433

  Title: CONSUMER DEMAND FOR GREEN PRODUCTS- KERALA PERSPECTIVE

  Author Name(s): KALA N

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2643-2657

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1833

 Abstract

The problem that policy makers face in kerala now a days is to effectively and efficiently balance the twin themes of economic development and at the same time minimising the damage to the environment. Kerala, known for its paradoxical social development not matched to economic development, have extensive environmental awareness .along with this they possess societal and environment responsibility .but Kerala today faces problems such as air pollution, severe traffic noise, non-availability of pure water, limitations in garbage disposal etc. So the keralite want to solve these problems seriously as they affect their well-being. This green awakening force then to avail the green products. Thus the prominence of green products assumes significance in this context. This paper tries to analyse the factors which impede the demand for environment friendly products by the population of Kerala


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environment, economic development, environmental awareness, environment friendly goods.

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  Paper Title: INSTANT MESSAGING APPLICATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104338

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104338

  Register Paper ID - 205945

  Title: INSTANT MESSAGING APPLICATION

  Author Name(s): Neeraj, Arvind Kumar, G Shriya Gayatri

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2639-2642

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1262

 Abstract

Without communication, we cannot imagine this world. As technology has been growing with a good pace, a lot of devices and mechanism has been developed for better ease to initiate conversation. What a user wants from a conversation application is that he or she can easily grasp the meaning of another user what he or she want to say. Stepping ahead in this era, an application we going to create with the help of Java and Firebase. Java is an object-oriented, class-based programming language. To reduce the dependencies, it is designed. The main feature of this language is that it has to write one time and the same can be run anywhere anytime. [1]. What a developer wants in his/her application, should be easily developable, and its database should be easily available. Firebase does that job by providing a real-time database[2]. If we talk about who provide better platform, Android stood up in first place amongst other platforms. How we can reduce the gap between users in form of communication is the major aim of this paper. The main idea about this is that the user should be able to communicate with another user With the help of text messages however the same will be working through internet. This application demands allow us to work on Java and Firebase and will solely base on Android.


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communication; Java; android; Instant messaging; real-time databases; Firebase

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  Paper Title: α*-Normal Spaces

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104337

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104337

  Register Paper ID - 205867

  Title: α*-NORMAL SPACES

  Author Name(s): Jitendra Kumar, B. P. Singh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2632-2638

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1231

 Abstract

In this paper, we established and study a new class of spaces, called ?*-normal spaces. The relationships among normal, ?-normal and ?*-normal spaces are investigated. Moreover, established some functions related with ?*-normal spaces and obtain some preservation theorems of ?*-normal spaces.


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?*-open, ?-open, ?*-normal, ?-normal spaces.

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  Paper Title: REVIEW OF THERMOELECTRIC GENERATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104336

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104336

  Register Paper ID - 205941

  Title: REVIEW OF THERMOELECTRIC GENERATION

  Author Name(s): DEEPA.S

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2624-2631

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1258

 Abstract

Abstract: Electrical energy has a vital role in the development of civilization as it is the most refined form of energy. Load demand of the power system varies with the electricity consumption. As the power generation has to meet the varying load demand for an efficient system, various technologies like thermoelectric power generation can be used. Thermal energy can be recovered as electricity by using thermoelectric generator module. It can be related to energy conservation and reduces the maximum demand of energy with power energy management. This paper contains the basic concepts of thermo electric power generation and its applications are reviewed and discussed here.


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TEG; thermoelectric generator, Seebeck effect, thermoelectric materials

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  Paper Title: COMPETENCY BASED EDUCATION WILL IT HELP STUDENT TO BECOME LIFE LONG LEARNER?

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104335

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104335

  Register Paper ID - 205896

  Title: COMPETENCY BASED EDUCATION WILL IT HELP STUDENT TO BECOME LIFE LONG LEARNER?

  Author Name(s): N.SWAMINATHAN, JOHAN BARLA, D. ANNAMMAL, SIVAGAMASUNDARI, N.DHIVYA

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2617-2623

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1404

 Abstract

The 21st Century is known for skill based learning where competency and competitiveness are the two pillars of education. An individual with confidence and competence can overcome any difficulty in life and hence developing competency should be the base for education providers. CBE simply brings out the ability of an individual by expressing their skill while demonstrating in practical mode. CBE is the need of the hour as we need to give emphasize for competency based experiential learning to the children so that they can become fruitful citizen of India. The benefits of CBE are education be flexible, adaptable, self-paced, engaging and skill based. In a true sense CBE will help students to become a life-long learners.


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CBE, Skill based education, Flexible education

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  Paper Title: AN OVERVIEW OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS IN 21ST CENTURY INDIA: CHALLENGES AND INITIATIVE TAKEN BY GOVERNMENTAN OVERVIEW OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS IN 21ST CENTURY INDIA: CHALLENGES AND INITIATIVE TAKEN BY GOVERNMENT

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104334

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104334

  Register Paper ID - 205920

  Title: AN OVERVIEW OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS IN 21ST CENTURY INDIA: CHALLENGES AND INITIATIVE TAKEN BY GOVERNMENTAN OVERVIEW OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS IN 21ST CENTURY INDIA: CHALLENGES AND INITIATIVE TAKEN BY GOVERNMENT

  Author Name(s): Jayashree Jethy, Sanchita Jena

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2609-2616

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1333

 Abstract


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Women entrepreneurs, Economic development, financial condition, Initiatives

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  Paper Title: VARIATION IN HANDWRITING UNDER DIFFERENT WRITING CONDITIONS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104333

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104333

  Register Paper ID - 205852

  Title: VARIATION IN HANDWRITING UNDER DIFFERENT WRITING CONDITIONS

  Author Name(s): Shruti Rajwar, Varsha Singh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2599-2608

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 2110

 Abstract

Handwriting requires the concerted effort of the brain, muscles, and nerves. Natural variations are the essential characteristics of a person's handwriting because the human brain is not a computer; it cannot reproduce the same thing repeatedly in the same fashion. It always imposes a challenge for document experts to distinguish between intra and inter writer variations in handwriting. The expert is always questioned whether the variations in an individual's handwriting are occurring naturally or deliberately. This study has been undertaken to investigate the range of variations occurring in the handwritings of individuals under different writing conditions and the possibility of determining the authorship of the writer under such circumstances.


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Variations, Characteristics, Writing conditions, Size, Skill, Slant, Alignment, Intra and Inter writer variations

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  Paper Title: GAS LEAKAGE DETECTION AND ALERTING SYSTEM FOR HOME AND INDUSTRY

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104332

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104332

  Register Paper ID - 205888

  Title: GAS LEAKAGE DETECTION AND ALERTING SYSTEM FOR HOME AND INDUSTRY

  Author Name(s): Beena Puthillath, Devika Krishnan E K, Mohammed Adil V A, Salman P Y, Soorya Sathyan

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2594-2598

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1701

 Abstract

One of the main issue faced by industries and domestic premises is accident due to gas leakage. Some of the harmful gases like propane, LPG, Ammonia, methane is highly combustible and the chance of dangerous explosion is more if confined in a closed space. In the present study the system can detect and notify hazardous gas present in hazardous and non- hazardous area. The system uses gas sensors such as MQ2, MQ3, etc. The information of gas detection is send to the Arduino which act as the controller to analyze the presence of gas. This controller triggers the buzzer and LED is used for visual communication of danger. The buzzer gets activated when controller detects gas in the dangerous level. The system can detect Propane, CNG, LPG, methane etc. This system is user friendly, compact and economical which can be used in houses as well as in industries.


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Keywords: Hazardous gas, Sensors, Arduino, detection system, LPG

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  Paper Title: A CATEGORICAL REVIEW OF SHRINK WRAP PACKAGING

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2104331

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2104331

  Register Paper ID - 205870

  Title: A CATEGORICAL REVIEW OF SHRINK WRAP PACKAGING

  Author Name(s): K.A.Vanalkar, R.H.Parikh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 9

 Issue: 4

 Pages: 2591-2593

 Year: April 2021

 Downloads: 1266

 Abstract

In this paper, in order to carry out in-depth study regarding shrink wrap packaging , generalized design of shrink wrap packaging machine, properties of shrinkable film and research methodology and exhaustive literature review is carried out and is presented in this paper


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Shrink wrapping machine, PVC packets, shrinkage properties, cloth peg

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About IJCRT

The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.


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ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved.
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