Volume 11 | Issue 4

 Abstract

In this Project, a tentative design of a cloud-based Stroke prediction system had been proposed to detect impending Stroke using Machine learning techniques. For the accurate detection of the Stroke, an efficient machine learning technique should be used which had been derived from a distinctive analysis among several machine learning algorithms. The proposed algorithm was validated using two widely used open-access database, where 10-fold cross-validation is applied in order to analyze the performance of Stroke detection. An accuracy level of 97.53% accuracy was found from the ML algorithm along with sensitivity and specificity of 97.50% and 94.94%respectively. Moreover, to monitor the Stroke patient round-the-clock by his/her caretaker/doctor, a real-time patient monitoring system was developed and presented using Arduino, capable of sensing some real-time parameters such as body temperature, blood pressure, Blood flow, Heartbeat, Oxygen level. With the help of different decision-making algorithms decisions can be made easily and fast and according to its people can have access to the database. The main advantage of our system is it automatically generate the require prescription based on the vital parameters of the human.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Machine learning techniques, learning algorithms and Nursing workflow

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

knowledge, Planned teaching program, Menopausal Osteoporosis, Perimenopausal women

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Digital agriculture involves the application of digital technology to integrate agricultural output from the field to the consumer. Digital advancements can help developing countries overcome global poverty and hunger in rural areas more quickly. Digitalization is commonly considered as having the potential to increase agricultural output and sustainability. However, the digitalization of agricultural innovation systems is likely to have broader ramifications. Agricultural knowledge and advice networks are critical components of agricultural innovation systems that are vulnerable to digital disruption. Major technological breakthroughs include indoor vertical farming, automation and robotics, livestock technology, current greenhouse practices, precision agriculture, artificial intelligence, and block chain. Farm equipment is linked to software platforms that collect on-farm data and enable studies of soil and climate conditions in specific locations to provide farmers with advice on seed selection and more precise pesticide and fertilizer application. The abundance of knowledge about plants and animals makes farming more visible to customers. Smart farming will have an impact on agricultural production in the long run. Mobile phones have had one of the highest rates of adoption of any technology developed in the last century. Consumers and farmers will become more connected as a result of digitalization. In this study, we examine developments in agricultural knowledge get prepared to deal with potential changes in these networks and focuses at trends in agricultural information and advisory systems both internationally and in India.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Digital agriculture, Mobile phones vertical farming, Digitalisation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Cellulase enzymes are a group of complex proteins produced by microorganisms that play a critical role in breaking down cellulose, a major component of plant cell walls, into simple sugars. The three main types of cellulase enzymes are exoglucanases, endoglucanases, and ?-glucosidases, which work together in a sequence of interactions to efficiently break down cellulose into glucose molecules. This process is crucial for the recycling of cellulose in the natural environment and has great potential for industrial applications. One of the most promising industrial applications of cellulase enzymes is in the production of biofuels. Lignocellulosic materials, such as agricultural waste and forestry residues, can be used as a raw material for the production of biofuels. However, these materials are difficult to break down and require costly pre-treatment techniques to be converted into biofuels. Cellulase enzymes offer a potential low-cost alternative to these pre-treatment methods. Studies have shown that using cellulase enzymes to hydrolyze lignocellulosic materials can increase the yield and efficiency of biofuel production. Another promising industrial application of cellulase enzymes is in the paper and pulp industry. Cellulase enzymes can be used to improve the quality of pulp, increase paper brightness, and reduce the use of harmful chemicals in the production process. Additionally, cellulase enzymes have shown promise in textile cleaning and finishing, as they can be used to remove stains and improve the softness and color of fabrics. Recent advancements in biotechnology have led to the development of genetically modified microorganisms that can produce cellulase enzymes with improved properties and higher yields. Additionally, immobilization techniques have been developed to increase the stability and reusability of cellulase enzymes in industrial applications

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

cellulase, exoglucanases, endoglucanases, ?-glucosidases, lignocellulase

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The proliferation of deep fake videos in today's digital era has raised serious concerns about their potential to compromise the credibility of visual media, making them a significant threat. The increasing computational power of deep learning algorithms has made it easy to create realistic human-synthesized videos or deep fakes. These videos can be used to spread disinformation and cause political distress. To combat this issue, a new deep learning-based technique has been developed to differentiate AI-generated fake videos from real ones. The proposed method fine-tunes the transformer module to search for new sets of feature space to detect fake images using Attention-based networks (Res-Next CNN) a type of deep learning architecture that can selectively focus on important features in a video. This technique involves training to identify the most relevant parts of a video and then using these features to detect manipulations. Res-Next Convolution neural network to extract frame-level features, which are then used to train an LSTM-based RNN to classify videos as real or manipulated. The system is evaluated on a diverse dataset from various sources, including Face-Forensic++, Deepfake Detection Challenge, Celeb-DF, and Self-created Dataset and proves to be effective at detecting manipulation in real-time scenarios. This approach has practical implications, including restricting the posting of deepfake videos on social media, news media, and law enforcement platforms to prevent the spread of misinformation and safeguard the authenticity of online content.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Fake video detection, Res-Next CNN, LSTM,

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT. Hibiscus sabdariffa is a medicinal plant which is commonly also known as 'red sorrel' or "roselle" belong to family malvaceous, widely used in the treatment of anaemia. it consists lots of properties in the treatments various type of problems. It shows hypolipidemic, high blood pressure lowering effects, antidiabetic, activity, anti-helminthic and antimicrobial infectant-oxidant effect and other pharmacological effects. hibiscus tea widely used which is caffeine free herbal tea.1 hibiscus sabdariffa, hibiscus acetosella and jatropha gaiaphilia are the most common Pants used in the treatment of anaemia. In this review paper we studied many review papers and find many properties of the plat hibiscus. Uses of the plants are given below.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

hibiscus sabdariffa, malveceous,herbal, minerals, antidiabetics,antioxidents.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Urbanisation is a process which makes structural changes in an area from economic activity to lifestyle of the population. The region transforms from primary activity to secondary and tertiary activity and concentration of population nearer to centre or Head quarter. In simple way it is a proportion increases in population living towns and cities. At global level India is also emerging as a urban country. In India, Maharashtra is one of the developed industrial and commercial states and Mumbai being a commercial capital of India accelerate the growth of the state. After Mumbai which is 100 per cent urbanized, Nagpur being a second capital having much scope for rapid development and urbanisation, hence selected for present paper. The major objective of present paper is to examine and analyse the urban scenario and degree of urbanization in Nagpur district mainly with urban population. Census of India' data for various time period was utilized to fulfill the objectives. Findings show that trend in decadal growth rate after 1951 increase in population was there with moderate to high rate. Negative growth was observed in decade 1911-21 due to plague epidemic and influenza pandemic. Not much variation was seen in per cent urban decadal growth rate. Literacy is one of the parameters which play a crucial role in development. The two variables (urban population growth and literacy) are highly positively related. It indicates with increase in urban population there is an increase in literacy as well. Kuhi and Bhiwapur tahsils are entirely having rural population. Most of the tahsils had experiences increase in urban population. Literacy rate also shows the development but sex ratio had deckling trend. No strong relationship emerged between literacy and sex ratio, though sex ratio should increase with increase in literacy. Overall it may be concluded that whole scenario of Nagpur district is having an increasing trend in various aspects of population.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Urbanisation, Decadal growth, Urban growth, Maharashtra, Nagpur

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Taking care of health is the most important priority in this modern economy. The reason is the life styles of the people differ with the old cultural and traditional aspect of food intake, house hold work style, company work style, production work style and socio - economic style with that of modern culture. Here comes the study of health economics to create awareness among the different life style of the people. In this study the author tried to analyze the menstrual problems among women's college student with socio-economic classes. So many studies have been made in the past to create awareness among the women between the age group of 18 to 20. It is a qualitative research paper the objective of the study is to bring awareness among the college students in taking care of their health so that students can have a long and responsible life which will generate a magnificent future citizen. The random sampling technique has been used in collecting hundred data's of age group from 18 to 20 within the time limit of one week and the respondents are students of under graduate. The study focused on Knowledge, Physical Symptoms, Hygiene and Attitude correlated with that of socio - economic classes.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

MENSTRUAL PROBLEMS AMONG WOMEN COLLEGE STUDENT WITH SOCIO-ECONOMIC CLASS

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY FROM WASTE

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY FROM WASTE

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Language is way of communication by means of which social transaction is accomplished perfectly. Language in the field of education, training, religion and government has been changing in the western world with the result of political and economic changes in Europe .Before English Latin, French and Italian languages gained its importance in the European world. Therefore, teaching foreign languages has always been an important practical interest.. The foundations of methods based on approaches to language teaching and learning were developed during the early part of the twentieth century to make the process effective. In this analysis, the different dimensions of the Oral Approach and Situational Language Teaching method, which can be characterized as a type of British "Structuralism" are discussed.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Oral Approach, Situational Language Teaching, Learning, Method

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The objective of this research paper is to provide a comparative analysis of forensic accounting and auditing, examining their similarities and differences in practice. Forensic accounting and auditing are both critical in detecting, investigating, and preventing financial frauds and irregularities. While both professions are related to accounting and financial management, they have different objectives, scopes, and methods. Forensic accounting focuses on the investigation of financial frauds and irregularities, litigation support, and dispute resolution, while auditing concentrates on evaluating the financial statements of an organization to provide reasonable assurance that they are free from material misstatements. This paper will examine the nature, scope, and methods of forensic accounting and auditing and compare their roles in detecting and preventing financial frauds and irregularities. The research will also explore the professional standards and ethics governing these professions, including internal controls and the legal and regulatory environment.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Forensic accounting, auditing, fraud examination, financial investigation, litigation support, internal control, professional standards, ethics.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Over centuries, women have been suppressed and their rights were neglected as a human being. They were treated as lower part of the society and their roles were restricted to household works and delivering babies. Protestant Christian missionaries created fully clear principles of female education in colonial India in the 1830s and 1840s, several decades before large numbers of British and American women entered the mission field to carry out the venture. The Christian missionaries who were bringing Christianity in colonized India encouraged female education, which implanted values and individual rights among the natives. By the middle of the nineteenth century an argument emerged that the education of the female was essential for the purpose of transforming national character. The missionaries lasting contribution was unintentional. They gave equal educational facilities at all levels to girls and introduced a curriculum that promoted higher education including university education for women. Education is the one common issue which unites all of these women, viewed by them as the key factor in the emancipation of women.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Christian Missionaries, Emancipation of Women, Female Education

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Moyamoya disease(MMD) is a progressive cerebrovascular disorder, a rare cause of Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), characterized by stenosis or occlusion at the base of the brain in an area called the basal ganglia. In Japanese, "Moyamoya" means "puff of smoke" due to the appearance of tiny abnormal intracranial vessels forming a network and showing a small cigarette smoke-like appearance in angiography. Moyamoya disease was first reported in East Asia, especially in the Japanese population in the 1960s and occurs in 1 in per 3,00,000 people, the case was originally reported in Japan. RNF213 (Ring Finger Protein) is a protein-coding gene, which is a susceptible gene in Moyamoya disease and is thought to be involved in mediating protein-protein interactions. Moyamoya disease can occur at any age between ages 30-50 in adults and 5-10 years in children. The treatment includes the usage of Aspirin, Anticonvulsant, calcium channel blockers, etc.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Moyamoya disease (MMD), Stroke, Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), RNF213 (Ring Finger Protein).

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Cross-cultural challenges, including language barriers and business communication, are critical for foreign expatriates in multinational organizations. This study purposed to examine the impact of language barriers and business communication on Chinese expatriates' work performance in Myanmar. The research was conducted using a qualitative method, and data were collected using semi-structured interviews. The findings indicated that language and communication challenges are the major cross-cultural issues for Chinese expatriates in Myanmar. These challenges negatively impact staff performance and organizational development. This study recommends that multinational companies implement language and cultural training programs to solve cross-cultural adaptation challenges and improve business communication.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Language barrier, Communication errors, Performance, Chinese expatriates, Myanmar.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Now a days road accidents are increasing day by day because raiders are consuming alcohol and the death rate is increasing because of not using the helmet. The main target of the project is to design a smart helmet by using advanced features like alcohol discovery, accident identification, location tracking, fall detection, and wiping the rain drops on the helmet shield. This makes it not only a smart helmet but also a point of a smart bike. It's mandatory to wear the helmet, without which the ignition switch cannot turn ON. However, and sends a communication to the registered mobile number with their current position, If the raider is drunk the ignition gets automatically locked. In case an accident occurs, it will send a communication through GSM. The presence of smart helmet wiper will automatically start as soon as it senses the presence of rain drops on the rain drop sensor.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

GSM, RF Module, Wiper, Ignition.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Climate change is a daunting issue to the future of mankind and has been prevailing in this world for a long time. One of the reasons for climate change is poor technology in many developing and underdeveloped countries. Many countries manufacture products with technology which causes pollution and releases harmful substances into the atmosphere. Since the issue of climate change is not confined to boundaries, it's the obligation of all the states to put efforts to bring in user-friendly technologies. Therefore, one of the sustainable solutions for this issue is the transfer of technology from developed states to developing or least developed states. However, this transfer is not easy as it says and it is considered to be more of a trade than necessity. Even though there are international agreements stating provisions for such technology transfer, the issue is still prevalent since developed countries enjoy the dominance of Intellectual Property in the world. Many countries have the technology but are patented and this leads to a barrier in the transfer of technology. Therefore, in this paper, the researcher analyzes this issue through the lens of human rights and examines how far globalization has acted as a catalyst in technology transfer. The first part of the paper brings out the nexus among climate change, the transfer of technology, and human rights. The second part of the paper focuses on whether technology transfer is a good method to overcome the issue of climate change and finally concludes the paper by examining the role of globalization in such technology transfer.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Climate Change, Green Technology, Globalization, Human rights, Technology, Transfer of Technology

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

POLYPROPYLENE STUDS ADD COMPRESSIVE AND SPLIT STRENGTH TO ELEVATED TEMPERATURES CONCRETE.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Home loans are one of the most common types of loans offered by banks in India. Indian banks offer home loans to people who want to buy a house or build a new one. These loans are also offered to those who want to renovate or repair an existing house. Home loans are a popular choice among people in India due to the increasing demand for housing and the high cost of purchasing a home. Indian banks offer home loans with different interest rates, repayment periods, and other terms and conditions. The interest rates on home loans in India vary depending on the bank, the loan amount, the repayment period, and the creditworthiness of the borrower. Banks usually offer home loans with interest rates ranging from 6.5% to 12%. The repayment period for home loans in India can be up to 30 years, depending on the bank and the borrower's preference. Indian banks require borrowers to meet certain eligibility criteria to be eligible for a home loan. These criteria include age, income, credit score, and employment status. Banks usually require borrowers to be between the ages of 18 and 65 years to be eligible for a home loan. The borrower's income and credit score are also important factors that determine eligibility for a home loan. The borrower must have a stable source of income and a good credit score to be eligible for a home loan. The documentation required to apply for a home loan in India includes proof of identity, address, income, and employment. The borrower must provide a copy of their Aadhaar card or PAN card as proof of identity and address. They must also present documentation of their employment and income, such as pay stubs, bank statements, and tax returns. Fixed-rate, floating-rate, and hybrid home loans are among the options that Indian banks provide for mortgages. Home loans with fixed rates have a fixed interest rate for the duration of the loan, while floating-rate home loans have an interest rate that fluctuates based on market conditions. On the other hand, hybrid home loans have a set interest rate for a predetermined amount of time, after which it switches to a floating rate. In addition to these types of home loans, Indian banks also offer special home loan schemes tailored for different categories of borrowers, such as women, senior citizens, and government employees. These schemes often come with lower interest rates and more relaxed eligibility criteria compared to regular home loans. Home loans are a popular choice among people in India who are looking to purchase or construct a house. Banks in India provide home loans with varying interest rates, repayment periods, and other terms and conditions. To be eligible for a home loan, borrowers need to meet specific eligibility criteria and provide the necessary documentation. Banks also offer special home loan schemes for different categories of borrowers, such as women, senior citizens, and government employees. It's important to understand the different types of home loans and their terms before choosing the right one for your needs.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

HOME Loans, Low-interest rate, Eligibility criteria, Repayment tenure, Tax benefits.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) is defined as illness caused by a novel coronavirus called severe acute respiratory syndrome. Coronavirus 2 ( SARS - Cov - 2; formerly called 2019- ncov), which has first identified amid on outbreak of respiratory illness causes in Wuhan city. On March 11, 2000, the WHO declared Covid-19 a global pandemic (David J Cennimo,MD, FAAP, FACP, FIDSA, AAHIVS,Associate Professor of Medicine and Pediatrics, Adult and Pediatric infectious diseases, Rufagus New Jessay Medical School). Globally, there is a record over 218 million cases of coronavirus disease 2019(Covid-19) with over 4 million deaths and 5 billion totally vaccinated as of the time the study. In India, a record of an estimate of 1 million cases and over 30000 deaths exist and number is still increasing (John Hopkin University Coronavirus Resource Centre,2011). Kerala reported its first case of covid -19 on January 27, 2020, a 20 year old female presented to Emergency department in General Hospital, Thrissur, Kerala, with a one day history of dry cough and sore throat . Kerala have recorded....cases with over....deaths at the time of the study .. OBJECTIVES o Assess the knowledge of staff nurses regarding Covid-19 pandemic. o Assess the level of anxiety among staff nurses regarding Covid-19 pandemic. o Find out the association of knowledge among staff nurses regarding Covid-19 pandemic and selected demographic variables. o Find out the association of anxiety among staff nurses regarding Covid-19 pandemic and selected demographic variables. HYPOTHESIS o H1 :There will be significant association between level of knowledge with selected demographic variables. o H2 : There will be significant association between level of anxiety with selected demographic variables. METHODOLOGY The research design is used for this present study is non-experimental descriptive research design. The tools used for the study was a structured knowledge questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge regarding Covid-19 among staff nurses and a standardized scale (Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale,GAD-7) is used to assess the level of anxiety among staff nurses towards Covid-19. The study was conducted by two days on 17th&21st December of 2021. Study conducted among staff nurses in PKDIMS, Vaniyamkulam, Ottapalam ,Palakkad District. Non-probability convenient sampling technique is used for the study. Total samples: 60. and 10 pilot study samples. RESULTS The mean value of level of knowledge was 6.65 (47%) and standard deviation is 2.13. The mean value of anxiety is 3.35 and standard deviation is 9.95. INTERPRETATION AND CONCLUSION The findings of study would help the staff nurses to develop some more knowledge and reducing the level of anxiety regarding Covid-19 and its various aspects.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Covid-19, Anxiety, Knowledge , GAD-7 , Staff nurses.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Every part of a person's existence is encircled by his or her personality. It defines the pattern of thinking, feeling, and qualities that predict and describe an individual's behaviour, as well as how emotions, preferences, motives, and health affect daily living activities. The growing popularity of social networking sites like Twitter and Facebook has prompted the online community to communicate ideas, sentiments, opinions, and emotions with one another, reflecting their attitude and behaviour. Obviously, a solid connection exists between individual's temperament and the behaviour they show on social networks in the form of comments or tweets. Nowadays personality recognition from question and answer and by face emotions has attracted the attention of researchers for developing automatic personality recognition systems. The core philosophy of such applications is based on the different personality models, like Big Five Factor Personality Model.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Machine Learning, Image Processing

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition