Volume 8 | Issue 4

 Abstract

This articles examines the consumer buying behaviour towards dairy products with special references to Chikhli taluka. Consumer Buying Behaviour means to understand and predict buying behaviour of consumer in the market place. Study is based on both primary and secondary data. Primary data has been collected through well-structured questionnaire. Convince sampling method was used for data collection and 100 respondent were. The most of the respondent were mostly influenced by packaging of the product, freshness was the reason for using non-branded dairy product, Local shops were mostly preferred, mostly decisions for the purchasing of dairy product were made by the mother�s and most of the respondent spend between 1001 and 1500 per month on dairy product. To conclude there is still opportunity in the market for the companies and respective message should be pass on to people who are still not using branded dairy product.

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 Keywords

Consumer Buying Behaviour, Dairy Products, Brand

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Rivers in our country considered sacred, but very few people talk about their conservation. Due to the dumping of waste into the rivers are polluted and lost their existence. Many river cleaning projects like "Narmada Bachao", "Namami Gange" are operated by the Indian government. Many other large and small cleaning projects are operated by the government which requires huge capital investment. By considering to the remedy of such a serious problem we made a project which name is pond skimmer. Pond Skimmer is designed in such a way that it collects all the garbage floating on the surface of the water. It collects all types of waste such as plastic wastes, bottles, etc. After the collection of waste, the collected waste can be easily disposed. It is a water boa t having a conveyor and propeller placed on the shaft and bearing supports. A geared dc motor (1308 series) has been used to drive the conveyor. As the conveyor rotates, it collects the waste and puts into a collector box situated at the hind. Pond Skimmer is an RF-based wireless boat that contains Rx-Tx modules (434MHz). The boat remotely controlled up-to 100 meters(maximum) distance. By making this project we can collect all the wastes from the water surface and reduce human intervention such as minimizing labor work, sending the man into pond, etc. We can use this project in the future for other purpose such as checking of water quality, the temperature of the pond, oxygen level of pond, etc.

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Pollution, waste collector, geared dc motor(1308 series), RF Tx-Rx 434MHz module, conveyor, propeller.

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In this current scenario of the Novel Coronavirus people are struggling to fight against this outbreak. So the development in today�s technology helps in most of the ways to fight against the pandemic. Advancements in AI application such as natural learning processing, speech recognition, data analytics, machine learning and others such as chatbots and facial recognition have not only been used for diagnosis but also for contact tracing and vaccine development. So AI helps us in most of the ways to fight against the virus attack.

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Artificial Intelligence, AI, Coronavirus, COVID-19, BlueDot, Vaccine, AlphaFold, Thermal-Sensor, Analytical data.

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Sacred grove is conserved forest patch. Sacred grove consist high richness of fauna and flora. In Present work is the intensive exploration of durgawadi sacred grove. Durgawadi is small village come under Hatvij Grampanchayat. Durgawadi plateau is one of largest diversity area in pune District.Sacred grove consist of 190 Plants. In this plants list some plants was highly medicinal value , Endemic ,Insectivores eg Smithia purpurea. Drosera indica Cythocline purpurea which is utilized by local tribal people. The area of Sacred grove is humid and cool. Present work is carried out for finding out florally richness of flora. This sacred grove belong to Desh Pashim of Maharashtra region. durgawadi plateau is consider as a mini kas pathar because of richness of flowering plant.

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Durgawadi Sacred grove

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Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh returned to India after studying higher education from England. In 1932, Shri Shivaji Education Society was established in Amravati. The objective of this was to prevent the suffering of students of the poor farmers & labourers' homes. Gradually, the organization expanded and today 287 branches are in the field of education. The institute possessed 28 higher education colleges under the same administration. One of them is Dhanwate National College, Nagpur. Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krida Mahotsava was started in 2000 due to irregularities in the University would be held in the inter-collegiate competition. Since last 20-year annual report of Dhanwate National College collected detailed information on the subject. How many college teams were involved in which year? In which year the new game was included? The chart was drawn up by compiling the number of prizes. The prize amount was increased continuously. The chart and graph clearly indicate the detailed analysis of the festival. The facts came out of that time were in the first Krida Mahotsava in 2000. 7 competitions were organised in four sports categories and the participation was 77 teams from 40 colleges. Gradually, some games including. g, and participation increased. After a 20-year journey, the festival is taking 11 competitions in seven sports categories. These tournaments are held every year in the Month of September before the university competition. About 200 teams from 75 to 80 colleges are participating in the festival. This participation is certainly a success story for this Krida Mahotsava. It is a movement to successfully organize 11 events in seven sports categories, not one sport for 20 consecutive years without being broken into one college.

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Krida Mahotsava, Sports event, Tournaments, Players, Colleges, Organisation

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Diabetes is characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects either in insulin secretion or insulin action. Various pathogenic processes involved in the development of diabetes such as autoimmune destruction of the pancreatic ?-cells with consequent insulin deficiency that result in resistance to insulin action. Gestational diabetes Mellitus (GDM) refers to any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. This review highlights that nutritional management and lifestyle interventions should be offer to women with a history of GDM along with pharmacological treatment.

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Hyperglycemia, Insulin, GDM, Lifestyle interventions

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A well-developed telecom sector is important for the growth of every country. The Telecom sector has been playing a vital role in the economic development of the country. Telecom sector plays crucial role in economic growth as well as development of various sector of an economy. In India telecom sector have shown tremendous growth after the liberalization. Many private company have entered in to the market which has created stiff competition in the market. All the telecom companies have to show superior performance to survive in the competitive market. In this paper an attempt is made to study the profitability analysis of public sector telecom companies in India. The objective is to study the profitability of public sector telecom companies i.e. BSNL and MTNL during the period 2012-2013 to 2016-2017. The study is based on the secondary data. The tools used are ratio analysis and anova test. This study examines the overall profitability and financial soundness of Indian public sector telecom companies. Analyzing the telecom companies overall profitability indices reveal that the performance of public sector telecom companies was very poor during the study period. The companies were having very limited growth with respect to the profitability which is mainly due to very high operating expenses and the huge competition in the sector. With the increasing competition in the telecom sector, profitability has become a greatest challenge to Indian public telecom companies. Both the public sector telecom companies should explore every possibility for improvement and increase the profitability to survive in the competitive market.

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Public Sector, Telecom sector, Profitability, Ratio, Z Score analysis.

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Apostle Paul was a man with a distinct purpose, to see the Gospel of Jesus Christ carried to the whole world (Rom. 10:14-15). He acknowledged his commission straight from God (Acts 9:15) and did not require to have an order from the apostles in Jerusalem around what he was to impart (Gal. 1:15-17). When he expresses his deeper spiritual proficiencies, he penned as if he were reciting that of another (2 Cor. 12:1-10). Even then, he did so with the aim of exhorting others to be humble. It would take a vigilant student of Paul�s life several volumes of books to express all of the missional leadership principles that can be gleaned from his life and ministry. He delivered a living example of a man so dedicated to Christ that he was prepared to lay down his own life if it destined others would have the chance to respond to the magnificent Gospel of Christ. His motivation was to gratify Christ, and he considered beyond his individual life to train up the leaders that would be visible after his exit. He sought all men and women of belief in Christ to gaze toward the confidence we have in Jesus. His protection and peace in his life was not voiced by the world but derived through his companionship with Christ. Church leaders would be wise to continue to study and apply the principles of Christlikeness, loving relationship, prayerfulness, humility, persuading others, boldness, gentleness, uncompromising, faithfulness, assertiveness, shared leadership, integrity, servanthood, and spirituality that Paul lived out in his faith.

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Christlikeness, loving relationship, prayerfulness, humility, persuading others, boldness, gentleness, uncompromising, faithfulness, assertiveness, shared leadership, integrity, servanthood, and spirituality

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Rising incident on road in monsoon season increase in India. The purpose of this study is to find the actual place where this scenario occur frequently. Using a cross-sectional analysed the incident of rain water collection on lower surface of road. The use of barrier control and GSM module was found to play great role in solving the problem. Also employing an underground water discharge channel to control over water. This study definitely answers the question regarding road incident alert to public on tim

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GSM module, Arduino, water level sensor, servo motor.

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The aim this project is to monitoring farm by using IOT. Emergence of Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) ranging from computer-controlled water irrigation system to lightning and ventilation has changed the conventional scenario of farming. This project proposes and demonstrates an economical and easy to use Arduino based controlled irrigation system. The designed system deals with various environmental factors such as moisture, temperature and amount of water required by the crops using sensors like water flow sensor, temperature sensor and soil moisture sensor. Data are collected and received by Arduino which can be linked to an interactive website which show the real time values along with the standard values of different factor required by a crop. This allows user to control irrigation pumps from far distance through a website and to meet the standard values which would help the farmer to yield maximum and quality crops. In India, farming is done by traditional method, farmer�s plant crops traditionally without knowing the content of soil and quality of that soil. As a result farmers will not gain sufficient profit from there farming. Due to human intervention there are chances of human errors so farmers may receive incorrect report. So there is need of automated process for soil testing and crop prediction

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soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor, humidity, WSN.

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The world cities generated 2.01 billion tonnes of solid waste, where 0.74 Kilograms of solid waste is generated by a person per day. In India, nearly 26 thousandtonnes of plastic waste is being produced per day. The availability of plastic waste is huge, where it leads to various hazards like land pollution, ground water pollution etc.,and the aim of this project is to replace cement and fine aggregatematerial with plastic waste and granite sludge material.Granite sludge is a byproduct generated from the granite polishing industry. Plastic waste like LPDE (Low Density Polyethylene) is used to act as a binding material, where this type of plastic cannot be recyclable but it can be reusable to make a new building material. This study demonstrates wastes like plastic and granite sludge are used for manufacturing the plasto granite block. The plasto granite blocks are casted at different mix design are tested by the tests like compressive strength test, water absorption test.It helps todispose the plastic in a productive way.

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LPDE (Low Density Polyethylene), granite sludge

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Currently, the balloting system during the world is carried out the usage of Electronic Voting Machines. Though this machine is extensively followed, there are many drawbacks to the system. People have to journey to their assigned ballot sales space stations, wait in long queues to forged their vote, face pointless issues, and so on. It turns into challenging for working occupation human beings or elderly/ ill humans to solid their vote due to this system. This calls for a exchange in device which can be executed if balloting procedures in performed online. Few developed international locations are making an attempt to put in force on-line balloting device on a small scale and have been profitable in doing so. We endorse a gadget that overcomes obstacles of present online gadgets which makes use of bio-metric applied sciences and as an alternative use One Time Password device which is greater tightly closed and accurate.

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Face detection, OTP ,bio metric, time-synchronized

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Tasar silkworm is a subtropical, polyphagus and sercigenous insect generally known for their valuable product known as silk. The insect is wild in nature and cannot be domesticated completely. Therefore the insect is directly exposed to the external environment and under the continuous threat of microbial infections. The different life stages of the silk insect are infected by no of pathogens including bacteria. The bacterial diseases cause significant loss in cocoon crop and thus hamper the silk economy. In the present study the local Daba TV ecorace were used for the isolation of bacterial pathogens and their subsequent study to identify them along with their potential to impart death in 4th and 5th larval instars. A total of seven bacterial isolates were purified from Anal Lip (AL) and Rectal Protution (RP) showing infected instars. Upon identification, five different bacterial genus were verified using online verification tool, Microrao. The severity of the different bacterial isolates was found different, Salmonella spp. & Shigella spp. with % Death average (45.0) and (40.0)were identified as most severe, while E. coli cause moderate(30.0) and Enterobacter and Enterococcus were found to have least pathogenicity (20.0) for 4th and 5th larval instars.

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Tasar, microbial infection, anal lip, rectal protrusion, pathogenicity, instars

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This study aims to assess the "Impact of life skills training on Mental Health Status and well-being of young people: Does gender matter"? A classical experimental research design with control group and random sampling method was used. The population comprises 720 adolescents (both girls and boys - 16 to 19 yrs) from six higher secondary schools. Data collection was done in three time lines: pre, post and follow-up intervention. Standard tools administered to evaluate the mental health status and well-being was: GHQ-28 and WEMWS-14.The result showed that there was highly significant intervention effect between the scores. Though, the base line scores of mental health status are better for males compared to females, the mental well-being score is almost the same for males and females. The result of the average post-intervention scores of mental health status and mental well-being is better in females compared to males.

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Mental health, Well-being, Life-Skill Training, Adolescent Health, Young People

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Modern power systems are becoming more endangered to voltage instability problems due to various conditions.So in order to prevent this problem a research has been proposed on advanced technologies like FACTS which improve the power quality and compensate the reactive power. A static VAR compensator is selected to replace the conventional capacitor banks, thus allowing continuous and flexible nodal voltage adjustment. Therefore improving voltage profile and stability by incorporating it in NR load flow model using MATLAB

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SVC

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Drowsiness among drivers is the main reason for road accidents every year in India. Many of the drivers, especially the heavy vehicle drivers will drive mostly at early morning. The lack of sleep from five to eight hours is one of the main reasons for drowsiness. Drowsiness can imbalance the reaction time and decision making skills of drivers and this can increase the cause of road accidents. These accidents are more likely to result in death or severe injuries, as they tend to be in high speed and the driver in drowsiness state can�t able to apply the break. Hence it is essential to create a smart system that will detect and alert the state of the driver while driving. Although there are few solutions available for this system, Most of them remain only in theory and not implemented practically in real time system. In this paper, we propose an efficient drowsiness detection and alert system mainly using camera. This system is implemented in real time and the results are more accurate when compared to the other existing systems.

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Driver Drowsiness Detection; Yawn Detection; Real Time Implementation; Smart Vehicular Systems

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With the rapid development of Internet-of-Things (IoT), wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are giving importance in the continued advancement of information and communication technologies, and have been connected and integrated with the Internet in vast industrial applications. Internet of Things (IoT) has given a good opportunity to construct industrial systems and applications by exploiting of radio-frequency identification (RFID), and wireless communications, sensor devices and mobile. A wide scope of modern IoT applications have been developed and deployed in recent years. To understand the development of IoT in industries, this seminar reviews the current research of IoT, key enabling technologies, major IoT applications in industries, and challenges. Also propose a system which will automatically monitor industrial applications and generate alarms or take intelligent decisions using concept of IoT.

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wireless sensor networks,RFID, IoT

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This research paper deals with market segmentation happening in automobile sector which is making the job for marketers and manufactures of automobile cars to very strategically choose their market and target their customers. Then the paper moves on to the different categories of cars which the automobile companies do to manufacture cars. All the segment of cars have been discussed in brief in order to make the reader aware about the various segments of cars. Then the impact of marketing strategy on the mind of the consumer is also studied on the basis of various examples. The paper ends with the conclusion based on the impact of brand positioning on the mind of the consumer and having a customer centric approach.

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segmentation, classification, segment, positioning

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The Arabic language education system has become obsolete in our country since its inception in Afghanistan, a system surrounded by a teacher of books and books. This is why the new Arabic language education system has been provided using new language teaching tools and tools to better accommodate the older Arabic language education systems. The purpose of this research is to refine and modernize the background systems of the new system for the acquisition of Arabic language and to make it easy for all Arabic language enthusiasts. The method of data collection was library-comparative and based on the experiences of lecturers and lecturers at the regional level. One of the achievements of the study is the introduction of a simple new system, facilitating students to learn Arabic with interest as soon as possible.

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New System, Arabic Education, Afghan Students, Educational Innovation, Solutions.

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Good research practice suggests that we should begin by defining our terms. The Oxford Concise dictionary defines research as a, the systematic investigation into and study of materials, sources, etc, in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions and an endeavour to discover new or collate old facts etc. by the scientific study of a subject or by a course of critical investigation. This definition is useful because it immediately focuses upon the systematic nature of research. In other words, the very meaning of the term implies a research method. Computing science is an immature discipline. This has brought startling advances in both hardware and software engineering. Unfortunately the development of computing technology has not been matched by a similar development in academic research techniques.

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E-Governance, Emerging Technique, Big Data, Computing Science

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