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  Paper Title: MANAGEMENT BY THE CONCENTRATION OF CONSTIPATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304064

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304064

  Register Paper ID - 170572

  Title: MANAGEMENT BY THE CONCENTRATION OF CONSTIPATION

  Author Name(s): Dr. L J Panchouri

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 431-444

 Year: September 2014

 Downloads: 2709

 Abstract

Management by the Concentration of Constipation


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Management by the Concentration of Constipation

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  Paper Title: CURRENT STATE OF TEACHER EDUCATION

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304059

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  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304059

  Register Paper ID - 170567

  Title: CURRENT STATE OF TEACHER EDUCATION

  Author Name(s): Dr. Banwari Lal Sharma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 390-393

 Year: August 2014

 Downloads: 2907

 Abstract

Current State of Teacher Education


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Current State of Teacher Education

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  Paper Title: EDUCATION IN SANSKRIT AND HIS RELEVANCE IN THE PRESENT TIMES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304052

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  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304052

  Register Paper ID - 170560

  Title: EDUCATION IN SANSKRIT AND HIS RELEVANCE IN THE PRESENT TIMES

  Author Name(s): Dr. Banwari Lal Sharma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 351-354

 Year: September 2014

 Downloads: 2744

 Abstract

Education in Sanskrit and his relevance in the present times


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Education in Sanskrit and his relevance in the present times

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  Paper Title: SWACHH BHARAT MISSION AND DALIT COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304050

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304050

  Register Paper ID - 170558

  Title: SWACHH BHARAT MISSION AND DALIT COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA

  Author Name(s): Kaleeram Evne

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 341-345

 Year: September 2014

 Downloads: 2638

 Abstract

SWACHH BHARAT MISSION AND DALIT COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA


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  Paper Title: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TRIBALS IN MADHYA PRADESH

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304049

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304049

  Register Paper ID - 170557

  Title: ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TRIBALS IN MADHYA PRADESH

  Author Name(s): Bharti Kumbhare

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 336-340

 Year: September 2014

 Downloads: 2916

 Abstract

ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TRIBALS IN MADHYA PRADESH


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ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TRIBALS IN MADHYA PRADESH

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  Paper Title: THE VIABILITY OF THE LIBRARY ACT IN THE PRESENT LIBRARY (A STUDY)

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304048

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304048

  Register Paper ID - 170556

  Title: THE VIABILITY OF THE LIBRARY ACT IN THE PRESENT LIBRARY (A STUDY)

  Author Name(s): Nita Sinh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 329-335

 Year: September 2014

 Downloads: 4160

 Abstract

The viability of the Library Act in the present library (a study)


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The viability of the Library Act in the present library (a study)

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  Paper Title: STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF THE MIRROR THERAPY ON THE GLUTEN LEVEL OF GIRLS OF TEENAGE STAGE

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304039

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304039

  Register Paper ID - 170547

  Title: STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF THE MIRROR THERAPY ON THE GLUTEN LEVEL OF GIRLS OF TEENAGE STAGE

  Author Name(s): Ram Kumar Gupta, Kanchan Gautam

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 270 - 280

 Year: August 2014

 Downloads: 2643

 Abstract

Study of the effects of the mirror therapy on the gluten level of girls of teenage stage


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Study of the effects of the mirror therapy on the gluten level of girls of teenage stage

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  Paper Title: STUDY OF SELF-RESTRAINT OF TEENAGE STUDENTS OF DRUG USERS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304038

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304038

  Register Paper ID - 170546

  Title: STUDY OF SELF-RESTRAINT OF TEENAGE STUDENTS OF DRUG USERS

  Author Name(s): Dr Anilkumar Shrivastav, Shila Sinh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 264 - 269

 Year: August 2014

 Downloads: 2622

 Abstract

Study of self-restraint of teenage students of drug users


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Study of self-restraint of teenage students of drug users

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  Paper Title: STUDIES OF ADJUSTMENT OF ADOLESCENT STUDENTS OF ADOLESCENT FOODS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304037

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304037

  Register Paper ID - 170545

  Title: STUDIES OF ADJUSTMENT OF ADOLESCENT STUDENTS OF ADOLESCENT FOODS

  Author Name(s): Dr Anilkumar Shrivastav, Shila Sinh

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 258 - 263

 Year: August 2014

 Downloads: 2700

 Abstract

Studies of Adjustment of Adolescent Students of Adolescent Foods


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Studies of Adjustment of Adolescent Students of Adolescent Foods

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  Paper Title: INFORMATIVE PAPER FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304035

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304035

  Register Paper ID - 170543

  Title: INFORMATIVE PAPER FOR SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

  Author Name(s): Dr. Jitendra Sharma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 248 - 253

 Year: July 2014

 Downloads: 2819

 Abstract

Informative Paper for Social Development


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Informative Paper for Social Development

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  Paper Title: ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN INDIA - PROGRAMS AND ORGANIZATIONS

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304034

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304034

  Register Paper ID - 170542

  Title: ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN INDIA - PROGRAMS AND ORGANIZATIONS

  Author Name(s): Harinarayan Vishwakarma, Ajay Dixit

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 240 - 247

 Year: July 2014

 Downloads: 2849

 Abstract

Entrepreneurship in India - Programs and Organizations


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Entrepreneurship in India - Programs and Organizations

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  Paper Title: ATTENDANCE TO THE SCHEMES RELATED TO THE UNIVERSALIZATION OF PRIMARY EDUCATION OF TEACHERS WORKING IN SCHOOLS IN THE KATI SETTLEMENTS IN RAJASTHAN STATE.

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1304033

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1304033

  Register Paper ID - 170541

  Title: ATTENDANCE TO THE SCHEMES RELATED TO THE UNIVERSALIZATION OF PRIMARY EDUCATION OF TEACHERS WORKING IN SCHOOLS IN THE KATI SETTLEMENTS IN RAJASTHAN STATE.

  Author Name(s): Dr Anilkumar Shrivastav, Nidhi Sharma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 236 - 239

 Year: July 2014

 Downloads: 1799

 Abstract

Attendance to the schemes related to the universalization of primary education of teachers working in schools in the Kati settlements in Rajasthan state.


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Attendance to the schemes related to the universalization of primary education of teachers working in schools in the Kati settlements in Rajasthan state.

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  Paper Title: Integrating Authenticated Key Exchange in Parallel Network File Systems enables Secure Data Transfer

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1135981

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1135981

  Register Paper ID - 282349

  Title: INTEGRATING AUTHENTICATED KEY EXCHANGE IN PARALLEL NETWORK FILE SYSTEMS ENABLES SECURE DATA TRANSFER

  Author Name(s): Sharmila

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 846-853

 Year: August 2014

 Downloads: 125

 Abstract

We study the problem of key generation for secure many to many communications. The problem is raised by the proliferation of large scale distributed file system supporting parallel access to multiple storage devices. Our work focuses on current Internet standards for such file systems, i.e. the parallel Network File System (pNFS), which makes use of Kerberos to establish parallel session keys between client and storage devices. Our review of the existing Kerberos-based protocol has a number of limitations: (i) a metadata server facilitating key exchange between clients and storage devices has heavy workload which restricts the scalability of the protocol; (ii) the protocol does not provide forward secrecy; (iii) metadata server establish itself all the session keys that are used between the clients and storage devices, and this inherently leads to the key escrow. In this paper, we propose a variety of authenticated key exchange protocols that are designed to address above issues. We show that our protocols are capable of reducing up to approximately 54% of workload of a metadata server and concurrently supporting forward secrecy and escrow-freeness.


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Parallel sessions, authenticated key exchange, network file systems, forward secrecy, key escrow.

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  Paper Title: QUANTUM PHASE TRANSITIONS OF SU(2N) DIRAC FERMIONS IN THE HUBBARD MODEL

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1135959

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1135959

  Register Paper ID - 278532

  Title: QUANTUM PHASE TRANSITIONS OF SU(2N) DIRAC FERMIONS IN THE HUBBARD MODEL

  Author Name(s): Subhash Kumar Gupta, Dr. Baikunth Pandey

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 699-709

 Year: August 2014

 Downloads: 138

 Abstract

In this study, the quantum phase transitions in the SU(2N) Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice. We focus on how Dirac fermions shift from a gapless semimetal to a Mott-insulating phase. Using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations, we analyzed SU (4) and SU (6) systems and found a columnar valence bond solid (cVBS) phase. Our results showed that fermion interactions drive spontaneous symmetry breaking, forming dimerized states. The transition, which is expected to be first-order, appears second-order owing to quantum fluctuations. We extract critical exponents and confirm that the transition follows Gross-Neveu universality. A key finding was the non-monotonic dimer order. At intermediate U, the dimer strength increases but weakens at high U, suggesting competing phases. These results apply to ultracold alkaline-earth atoms, where SU(N) symmetry appears naturally. Future work should explore larger N values, finite-size scaling, and non-Hermitian extensions. This study improves our understanding of strongly correlated Dirac fermion systems, the bridging theory and experiment in quantum materials.


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Quantum phase transition, SU(2N) Hubbard model, Dirac fermions, valence bond solid, quantum Monte Carlo, Gross-Neveu universality, ultracold atoms, strongly correlated systems

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  Paper Title: Economic Reforms and Public Sector Financial Management in India: Challenges and Achievements

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1135898

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1135898

  Register Paper ID - 276213

  Title: ECONOMIC REFORMS AND PUBLIC SECTOR FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN INDIA: CHALLENGES AND ACHIEVEMENTS

  Author Name(s): Dr Manoj Kumar Sharma

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 241-249

 Year: August 2014

 Downloads: 163

 Abstract

This research paper explores the evolution of public sector financial management in India, analyzing the impact of economic reforms since the 1991 liberalization. It highlights key challenges faced by the public sector, including fiscal deficits, inefficiencies in public sector undertakings (PSUs), and revenue mobilization, while examining the achievements made in fiscal consolidation, improved operational performance, and enhanced transparency through technological interventions. The paper provides a detailed overview of the strategic reforms, including the introduction of the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management (FRBM) Act, disinvestment policies, and the establishment of systems like the Public Financial Management System (PFMS). Numerical data reveals the progress made in reducing the fiscal deficit, increasing PSU contributions to GDP, and improving tax-to-GDP ratios. The paper also discusses policy recommendations to address existing gaps, such as expanding the tax base, enhancing technology use, and restructuring loss-making PSUs. By drawing on a wide range of academic sources and government reports, this paper offers a comprehensive assessment of the public sector's role in India's economic development. The research emphasizes the importance of sustaining these reforms while addressing emerging challenges for long-term fiscal stability and inclusive growth.


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Economic reforms, public sector financial management, fiscal deficit, PSUs, tax mobilization, FRBM Act, transparency, technological intervention, revenue generation, public financial management.

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  Paper Title: SYNTHESIS OF SOME SULFUR-CONTAINING SPIROINDOLE DERIVATIVES

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1135855

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1135855

  Register Paper ID - 274353

  Title: SYNTHESIS OF SOME SULFUR-CONTAINING SPIROINDOLE DERIVATIVES

  Author Name(s): Dr. Varinder Sehgal

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 956-960

 Year: September 2014

 Downloads: 181

 Abstract

4-Thiazolidinone derivatives are an important class of bioactive compounds and are reported to be potent as pesticides,1 anti-convulstants2 and memory enhancers.3 This class of compounds also exhibit antitubercular,4 fungicidal5,6 antibacterial7 and anti-viral* activities.


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pyrazolones, Aryl-2' - phenylimino-spiro , spirocyclic compounds

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  Paper Title: The Role of Plant Breeding in Enhancing Nutrient Use Efficiency in Indian Agriculture

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1135782

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1135782

  Register Paper ID - 270512

  Title: THE ROLE OF PLANT BREEDING IN ENHANCING NUTRIENT USE EFFICIENCY IN INDIAN AGRICULTURE

  Author Name(s): Dr. Suresh Kumar

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 470-479

 Year: September 2014

 Downloads: 208

 Abstract

Enhancing Nutrient Use Efficiency (NUE) through plant breeding is vital for improving agricultural productivity and sustainability in India, a nation facing increasing food demands and environmental challenges. This paper explores the role of plant breeding in developing crop varieties that optimize nutrient utilization, focusing on innovations such as molecular markers, genomic selection, and biotechnological advancements. Current research emphasizes the integration of these techniques to accelerate the development of nutrient-efficient crops that can thrive in diverse and resource-limited conditions. The paper further examines the impact of enhanced NUE on crop yields, sustainability, and soil health, highlighting the potential for significant yield increases while reducing chemical fertilizer inputs. Policy implications are discussed, emphasizing the need for increased research funding, robust extension services, and the promotion of integrated nutrient management practices. By fostering collaboration among stakeholders, including farmers, researchers, and policymakers, the agricultural sector can effectively address the challenges of low NUE. Overall, the findings underscore the importance of prioritizing NUE in plant breeding initiatives to ensure food security, promote environmental sustainability, and enhance the resilience of farming systems in India, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable agricultural future.


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Nutrient Use Efficiency, Plant Breeding, Crop Yields, Sustainability, Molecular Markers, Genomic Selection, Integrated Nutrient Management, Agricultural Productivity, Soil Health, Environmental Sustainability

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  Paper Title: THE EFFECT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1135686

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1135686

  Register Paper ID - 267446

  Title: THE EFFECT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

  Author Name(s): Rakesh Kumar Giri, Mathanlal M.

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 702-708

 Year: August 2014

 Downloads: 232

 Abstract

Top executives today are fully aware of how effective information technology (IT) tools can be in achieving their objectives. The use of IT solutions facilitates the optimization of work processes in addition to helping the organization achieve its stated goals. Current research trends and findings consistently validate the role that IT tools play in the Human Resources (HR) domain, i.e., in enabling the completion of designated HR tasks through the utilization of IT resources. This paper provides a quick summary of the ways in which information technology (IT) can be used in the human resources (HR) profession to measure, track, and use the HR information system in general.


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Information Technology, Human Resources Management, Company's Goals, Recruiting, Idea Management, Human Resources Development

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  Paper Title: EFFECTIVENESS OF DIGITAL MARKETING AMONG YOUTH'S BUYING BEHAVIOR

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1135597

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1135597

  Register Paper ID - 264735

  Title: EFFECTIVENESS OF DIGITAL MARKETING AMONG YOUTH'S BUYING BEHAVIOR

  Author Name(s): Dr. Majeesh T

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 93-96

 Year: July 2014

 Downloads: 280

 Abstract

Digital marketing as the use of digital technologies to support profit acquisition and customer retention by enhancing customer knowledge and delivering integrated communications and online services tailored to individual customer needs(Dave Chaffey D. , 2002).' With digital platforms becoming integral to everyday life and consumer behavior shifting towards digital interactions, digital marketing campaigns have become increasingly prevalent and effective. Digital marketing has become a pivotal strategy for modern marketers, leveraging various online channels to retain existing customers and attract new ones. It's not just beneficial but essential for businesses striving to maintain competitiveness in an increasingly digital world. s marketing techniques evolve rapidly, the study attempts to understand digital marketing's effectiveness in influencing consumer behavior, especially among youth.


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Digital marketing, Buying behavior

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  Paper Title: Role of Library Professionals in the Promotion of User Educational Programmes in Academic Libraries

  Publisher Journal Name: IJCRT

  DOI Member: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT1135564

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT1135564

  Register Paper ID - 262247

  Title: ROLE OF LIBRARY PROFESSIONALS IN THE PROMOTION OF USER EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMMES IN ACADEMIC LIBRARIES

  Author Name(s): Dr. J. Narayana Moorthy

 Publisher Journal name: IJCRT

 Volume: 2

 Issue: 3

 Pages: 848-853

 Year: July 2014

 Downloads: 283

 Abstract

The Academic Libraries have been described as the "heart" of the learning community, providing a place for students and faculty to conduct their research and advance their knowledge. In the education system, an academic library is the centre of academic life. A library attached to a institution of higher education exists to support the goals of its parent organization. It is the libraries responsibility to provide better services to its clients to make sure that information sources, services and resources are well utilized for user's benefits. Hence user education program is very crucial for library user's achievements. User education is nothing but creating awareness to the users about the utilization of the facilities and services available in a particular library. The user education is mainly concerned with providing guidance and instruction to the user about proper use of library collection and services. The paper explores need for user education and the objectives of user education, types of library users; the paper describes the role of library professionals in the promotion of user educational programmes. Further it also focuses problems and barriers in user education.


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User Education, Academic Library, Types of users, Library Orientation, Information Literacy

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About IJCRT

The International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT) aims to explore advances in research pertaining to applied, theoretical and experimental Technological studies. The goal is to promote scientific information interchange between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world.


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International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT)
ISSN: 2320-2882 | Impact Factor: 7.97 | 7.97 impact factor and ISSN Approved.
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