Volume 12 | Issue 3

 Abstract

: Abstract: Media is a means of communication between people through magazines, television, internet, government officials, community workers and a lot more. Media and women development go hand in hand .The status of women in India has changed a lot from past to present. Women are making their space and presence in almost all sectors of our society. Women are getting equal rights as men do through gender sensitization and gender equality. Media plays an important role as it communicates information from government officials to general public. There are various legal provisions for women empowerment along with conventions Regarding women. Along with all the positive participation of women in all sectors, there are also some negative sides, just as a coin has two faces. Since innumerable times women have been considered lower than males. Right from their birth they are being taught about their role in society as caretakers of the house and family. Those women who go out to work are being treated as objects and they are paid lesser than males. So there is wage discrimination between men and women. The empowerment of women is much needed for the social and economic growth of any society. They are the creators, teachers and developers of any human generation. Media is often considered as the 4th pillar of the society and democratic medium of information. The role of media has become very important in shaping present days society. Key Words: Media, women Empowerment, Education, Gender inequality.

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Media, women Empowerment, Education, Gender inequality

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The theory of separation of power means that the three organs: Legislature, Executive and Judiciary are separate from each other and perform distinct functions. One of the organs i.e. judiciary is seen sometimes making laws. While the legislature has the constitutional authority to enact laws. There are still some circumstances where the existing laws made by the legislature prove to be inadequate in the process of administration of justice, then judiciary plays active role. Judges do make laws to fill the lacunas in the legislative laws with the help of judicial review. It leads to judicial activism and also judicial overreach. This paper is an attempt to understand the law-making power of the judiciary in India and USA. It also explores the different concepts relating to judicial legislation, judicial review, judicial activism and judicial overreach.

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KEYWORDS: judicial legislation, separation of power, judicial activism, judicial overreach

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Liver disease has become a prominent global health concern, with conditions like cirrhosis and liver cancer ranking among the leading causes of mortality worldwide. The insidious nature of many liver diseases often results in asymptomatic onset, leading to underdiagnosis and delayed treatment. Early detection and management are pivotal in mitigating the impact of liver illnesses. Recognizing the challenges posed by the costly and intricate diagnostic processes, this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of diverse machine learning techniques in identifying liver disease. UT disease. Utilizing liver patient record dataset, this research explored five machine learning models for predicting the occurrence of liver disease using patients' medical histories. Through meticulous data pre-processing and analysis, encompassing tasks such as handling Managing absent data, encoding categorical variables, and standardizing features., the dataset was meticulously prepared for model training. Subsequentaluation of the Five algorithms for machine learning, restated. revealed Random Forest as the top-performing model, achieving an accuracy of 75.87% on the test dataset. This research underscores the promise of machine learning in accurately predicting liver disease, thereby facilitating early diagnosis and intervention.

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machine learning, dataset, handling missing values and encoding categorical variables, Reformulated, normalizing features

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A major contributor to cardiovascular disease, atherosclerosis is an inflammatory vascular condition marked by a gradual buildup of cholesterol in the walls of the arteries. In recent years, problems with synthetic drug adverse effects have contributed to drug abuse. A new understanding of medicinal plants has therefore lately evolved, and extensive study has been done on these herbs in an effort to create novel organically based medications. The objective of this review paper was to examine the molecular processes of therapeutic plants with potential against atherosclerosis. The regulation of inflammatory factor expression, stimulation of PPARs, inhibition of 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase), promotion of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) and ATP-binding cassette transporter G (ABCG), facilitation of adiponectin activity, reduction of LDL cholesterol, and stimulation of PPARs are just a few of the mechanisms by which an improved understanding of these herbal mechanistic linkages is a crucial step before designing new plant-based medications.. An important part of the aetiology of atherosclerosis is inflammation. Excessive intimal fibrosis, the development of fatty plaques, the growth of smooth muscle cells, and the migration of inflammatory-response cells including platelets, monocytes, and T cells are all symptoms of the condition. The early stage of atherosclerosis in cardiovascular illnesses is represented by low density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation to Ox-LDL. Increased peroxynitrite concentrations in some clinical conditions, including severe hypercholesterolemia, worsen atherosclerosis and vascular damage. It has been proven that medicinal plants have the ability to interact with these or other pathogenic variables to inhibit atherosclerosis.

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Atherosclerosis, herbal plants, phytoconstituents

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The use of power divides society into two big parts - powerful and powerless, but this is not believed under the pluralistic theory of power. According to this theory, all the power in society is not concentrated in the hands of any one class or department, rather it is distributed among many groups. These groups cannot be placed in the categories of dominant and subordinate groups, rather they all exercise their own kind of power in their respective areas. Pluralism is used in different fields and in different forms. Generally, it represents a diversity of ideas. In today's democratic and dynamic societies, due to the growth of groups with different cultural characteristics and their participation and contribution being recognized by the state, most of the societies are developing into societies with mixed culture. The differences existing in the contemporary scenario of Indian society can be clearly seen. There is diversity in the society itself, that is why diversity exists in interests also. The pluralistic paradigm emerged late compared to other theoretical models of analysis and its appeal has been increasing with the passage of time.

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Power, Pluralism, Democratic, Dynamic Societies, Mixed Culture.

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Abstract: OBJECTIVE: Sepsis accounts for 30-50% of all neonatal fatalities annually in underdeveloped nations, blood cultures in newborn septicemia are not usually positive. Neonatal septicemia should be diagnosed using a combination of clinical hematological and other microbiological data. In this study our aim is to find out how neonatal sepsis present clinically and what are the risk factors associated with sepsis in neonates, how to manage neonatal sepsis and outcome METHODOLOGY: Our study is Prospective, Observational, Hospital based Clinical study. Conducted in Pediatric Intensive care unit of Government General Hospital attached to Kurnool Medical College, Kurnool. The sample was collected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. CONCLUSION: Neonatal sepsis undoubtably is a significant cause of neonatal mortality regardless of onset of sepsis, hence all the efforts should be taken towards controlling infection in indisposed neonates. Local microbiological data base like antibiogram should be carefully updated regularly to provide information to clinicians in effective management of sepsis.

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Key words: National Neonatal Perinatal Database (NNPD), Interleukin-6 (IL-6)

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The main theme of this proposal was to develop a smart appointment booking system, that provides patients or any user an easy way of booking a doctor's appointment online in health care. The purpose of doctor's appointment system is to automate the existing manual system by the help of computerized equipment, so that their valuable data/information can be stored for a longer period with easy accessing and manipulation of the same. The required software and hardware are easily available and easy to work with. This system overcomes problem of searching doctors by helping users to get doctor according to their need, and other related health care details at a single place. Also solves issue of managing and booking appointments according to user's choice or demands. This system provides the power of direct interaction between doctors of customer choice when required for your small problems. This application is basically organized in a bipartite in terms of functions: doctor can get the patients data to understand the history and users(patients) can get registered in few seconds at comfort of home. Online doctor's appointment application was devised to offer huge variety in health care to users, case of registering and get verified doctor, view medical progress and all the data get stored in database.

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Online Doctor Appointment Booking System

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Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a significant cause of vision impairment among individuals with diabetes. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial for preventing vision loss. This study presents a deep learning-based approach for the prediction of diabetic retinopathy using retinal images. We employed a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture to extract meaningful features from a large dataset of retinal images. The dataset consisted of both normal and diabetic retinopathy-affected images, with gradings for the severity of DR. Our model achieved promising results in classifying retinal images into different stages of diabetic retinopathy, with high accuracy and sensitivity.

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DR grading, DR detection, Deep learning, Convolutional neural network, Retinal fundus images.

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Stress, Parents of Mentally retarded Children

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The abstract for a project titled "AutoScout: Arduino-Powered GPS Adventure" can be summarized as follows: In an ever more interconnected global environment, the fusion of wireless communication technologies has emerged as a prominent focus of research and advancement. The implementation of a Wi-Fi-controlled car with obstacle avoidance and GPS tracking operates through user commands sent over Wi-Fi, interpreted by a microcontroller. It incorporates several key functions. The aim of our project is to control a car using the fastest WiFi technology. Obstacle Detection Sensors monitor the car's surroundings for obstacles. The GPS Location module pinpoints the car's current location and captures images of the surrounding environment. Data processing is used by microcontrollers to process GPS data and obstacle detection to make navigation decisions. Obstacle Avoidance the system adapts to avoid real-time obstacles. Key components of the system include Wi-Fi communication for user commands, an Arduino microcontroller for processing data, and GPS technology for location tracking. The combination of these technologies allows for real-time control, obstacle avoidance, and accurate route planning. This abstract highlights the significance of integrating Wi-Fi and GPS in the realm of autonomous vehicles, facilitating intelligent and autonomous car movement with broader applications in today's technologically connected world.

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AutoScout, Arduino-power, pinpoint, avoidance, autonomous vehicles.

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Rooftop solar power plants offer a multitude of advantages, including self-sufficiency in electricity provision, cost-effectiveness, insulation against potential future increases in electricity tariffs, and sustainable use of otherwise unused roof space. This paper details a specific 5kw solar power plant, designed to harness solar energy efficiently by connecting all level-4 electrical loads to the system. The components utilized include six 325W solar panels, a robust GI structure, an inverter, and a lightning arrester.

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Photovoltaic, Consumption, Rooftop, Solar, Roof -Top, Sustainability.

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Ralph Waldo Emerson (1860) says that, "The first wealth is health". He suggests that good health is required for holistic Development. The significance of good health has huge impact on mental well-being. The National Education Policy (NEP), 2020 emphasizes on the need of psychological well-being of students. Mental Health and Well-being of School Students Survey, 2022 states that, education is not just for feeding information to the mind; but for holistic development as well. Mental well-being has a significant relation with the success of education. However, today's lifestyle has become stressful due to multiple reasons. Similarly, stress and depression is also seen among school going children. Nearly, 20% children and adolescents suffer from mental health concerns like stress, anxiety, bullying, and learning disability and/or alcohol, and substance abuse. Divyangjan face it more predominantly. The present paper tries to explore how the Indian Knowledge System (IKS) can be used in enhancing mental well-being of children with disability. The IKS comprising Ayurveda, Yoga, Vedanta, and Vedic sciences have shown ways in this regard. This also shows that IKS has tremendous potential to contribute in physical and mental well-being. Family and school are important social units that anchor the health and well-being an individual. Schools have the prime responsibility to promote and optimize the physical, social and mental health of students. This research paper aims to explore how IKS can be useful in helping students enjoy healthy and sound mental well-being.

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Mental wellbeing, Holistic Development, Indian knowledge System

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This paper introduces a groundbreaking solar panel system equipped with a novel 180-degree sun-tracking feature and an integrated automatic cleaning mechanism. The sun tracking innovation employs a precise, responsive system that enables the solar panels to rotate 180 degrees, ensuring optimal alignment with the sun throughout the day. This maximizes the absorption of solar energy by maintaining perpendicular incidence, significantly improving the efficiency of solar energy capture compared to traditional fixed or limited-movement tracking systems. In addition, the system incorporates an innovative auto-cleaning mechanism that maintains the panels at peak operational condition by removing dust, debris, and other accumulative materials. The cleaning mechanism is designed to function with minimal water usage and without compromising the tracking functionality. Experimental results demonstrate a considerable increase in energy output and efficiency due to the combined effect of full-range tracking and sustained cleanliness of the panels. This research marks a substantial advancement in solar panel technology, offering a sustainable, high-efficiency solution for solar energy generation, and paving the way for more advanced applications in renewable energy systems.

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Sun-tracking, Solar panel, automatic cleaning,

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This paper underlines the impact and importance of digitalization in financial literacy for the acquisition of the pre-set goals to achieve financial inclusion in the country. Digitalization helps to create bridge to realize the financial inclusion among all the sectors. Since India is a developing economy, digitalization would signify the technological advancement within the economy. It will make the society inclusive to the financial services offered by the state. The concepts of financial inclusion can be achieved through digitalization, which will in return help in accelerating the development of the economy. Developing countries like India shows relatively low level of financial literacy because of which the capital generation often gets hampered. Recent trends of digitalization in India ensures that there is a possibility in achievement of economic goals. Analysis of the works done in the financial field directs to observe economic development as a product of capital generation and thereby stating that the importance financial inclusion in the acceleration of economic development of the country.

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Keywords: Digital advancement, Economic development, investment behavior, and financial inclusion.

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The main goal of this thesis was to develop a desktop based Billing System For Paver Block. This desktop based application is designed to supplier its users and customers. BSPB is a billing system, made for the effective utilization of modern technology in the organization. It is an automated software that can handle a lot of information about the customers, order history. It has the capability to process bills and gather information about its customer and billing history. It is designed for the sole purpose of efficiency, speed and accuracy. This application allows the admin to view the detail history of day to day operation in terms of product, add or remove the customer, add new menu, view the detail of the customer like name, address, and so on. This application was developed using NetBeans IDE 8.0.2 for the front end and MySQL database was used to store data.

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Billing System For Paver Block

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The research paper reviews the literature available on the concept of financial literacy. By reviewing the papers on the multifaceted domain of financial literacy, and exploring its significance, along with the current status of financial literacy, it was observed that financial literacy is an essential indicator to measure the decision-making ability, financial knowledge, and handling of personal finance. The study highlights the need for tailored educational programs, integration of financial literacy into school curricula, and comprehensive public awareness campaigns to address the diverse needs and backgrounds of India's population.

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Financial Literacy, Financial Knowledge

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Credit card fraud has become a major problem worldwide. Due to the fact that credit cards are the most widely used payment method for both traditional and online purchases, there are an increasing number of fraud incidents. Credit card firms must be able to identify fraudulent transactions in order to prevent charging customers for goods they did not buy. There are several ways that credit card fraud can occur, but the most frequent ones are lost, stolen, non-existent, and card skimming.Several machine learning models are applied to each fraud instance, and the most effective strategy is chosen after assessment.. The set of data serves as the algorithm's input. Training is done using the sample data. Furthermore, the mathematical values for classification are dealt with in the suggested model's training.

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K-Nearest Neighbor, Naive Bayes,, Support Vector Machine, Random Forest

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Ayurveda as science of life has proved its potential both in preventive as well as curative aspect. Pandemics occupy part of Ayurveda literature as Janpadadhwansa - diseases having same manifestations influencing huge populace and at a time driving demise are called as Janpadadhwansa. Polluted states of Air, water, topographical area and time are referenced as fundamental explanations behind Janapadadhwansa. This section despite everything stays to be the fundamental establishment of disease transmission. Ayurveda has explained different shades of fever depending upon involvement of Dosha, Dushya, Kala and causative factors. This multifactorial aspect of Ayurveda encompasses maximum infective pathologies and helps understanding new and emerging fevers. Being an infectious disease and with the SARS-CoV-2 well identified as the causative agent, COVID-19 can be classified as an Agantuj disease. Not getting in contact with an infected person or contaminated surfaces is the best known and most effective way to prevent the disease. As pointed out earlier, Bhutabhishaga by Visha Krimi is a very nearest understanding of the Nidana or etiology of COVID-19 from the Ayurvedic viewpoint. Finer discussions are warranted before viruses can be classified under a specific category of extraneous causative agents described in the classical texts, which is not being attempted in this paper.

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COVID-19, Ayurveda, vatakaphaj jwar, Janpadadhwansa.

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Title: A study to assess the post Covid symptoms among covid survivors admitted at selected hospital, Lucknow in view of developing an information booklet. Objectives: 1. To assess the post Covid symptoms among the Covid survivors admitted at selected hospital Lucknow. 2. To associate the post Covid symptoms among the Covid survivors with the selected demographic variables. 3. To develop an information booklet regarding the home remedies of post covid symptoms. Materials and Methods: The Non - experimental descriptive research design was used on 270 covid survivors admitted at Era Hospital , Lucknow fulfilling the inclusion criteria were included in the study. The purposive sampling technique was used. Socio- Demographic profile was used to collect personal information of subjects and structured questionnaire method was used to assess the post covid symptoms among covid survivors and the information booklet regarding home remedies of post covid symptoms was send to the samples via whatsapp. The data was collected telephonically and was analysed using descriptive ad inferential statistics. Results: Fatigue59(21.9%) , sore throat 17(6.3%) and having loss of appetite,13(4.8%) were the most common symptoms present among covid survivors.The association between selected demographic variables and post covid symptoms statistically there was no significant association between the demographic variables of gender, occupation, diet , smoking, area of hospital stay, duration of stay, comorbidities.Except age, which shows that there is significant association between age, and post covid symptoms at p<0.05. Conclusion: The following conclusions were made on the basis of the finding of the study: The level of scores regarding post covid symptoms among covid survivors. The 5(1.9%) covid survivors were having three symptoms, 51 (18.9%) were having two symptoms, 66(24.%)were having one symptom, and 148(54.8%)were having no symptom.

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Post Covid Symptoms, Covid Survivors.

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