Volume 12 | Issue 3

 Abstract

Abstract: Aim: This study is aim to assess the Prevalence, Risk factors, Medication Adherence, Drug Utilization Studies in MYOCARDIAL INFRACTION. Objectives: The key objectives of the study include: ? To evaluate the Risk Factors in Coronary Artery Disease Patients. ? To access the Medication Adherence in Coronary Artery Disease Patients. ? To determine the Drug Utilization patterns of Cardio Vascular Drugs. Methodology: Our study is prospective, observational conducted in cardiology department of govt. general hospital attached to Kurnool medical college. The sample was collects based on inclusion and exclusion criteria in the patient data collection proforma. Conclusion: The prevalence of myocardial infraction is very high and, on the rise. Prevalence of Myocardial infraction is higher in men, whereas the mean age of women at the time of incidence is higher. The majority of risk of myocardial infraction can be explained by Alcohol use, Smoking, Hypertension and Diabetes mellitus. Medication adherence in our study was seen to be reducing over 3 months due to factors such as low monthly income and low educational status of the subjects. Our study showed that initiation of treatment in both the genders and various age groups. The difference in the use of drugs on hospital admission might be due to the varied clinical presentation. Our study leads us to the conclusion that the proportion of prescription medications with generic names needs to increase

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Index Terms - Mi - Myocardial Infractiom Sa - Sino Atrial Av - Atrio Ventricular Cad - Caronary Artery Disease Hf - Heart Failure Vdh - Valcular Heart Disease.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Data Science tools such as MATLAB, Big ML are used to handling the uncertainty and noise in compressed cloud data storage at different accessing terminals in web applications. The Cloud computing significantly plays a role in the aspect of effective resource utilization and service consumption. Irrespective of the type of clouds (ex. Private, public, hybrid or inter-cloud), every service providers concentrates on the data residing in cloud servers. Each and every moment, the researchers and scholars are proposing multiplicity of security algorithms to secure cloud data during the transactions. Most of the cloud data secure algorithms are focusing on the way to secure to cloud data in a single direction by using cryptographic algorithms. In this research paper focuses on a new direction to combine the features of data compression with the cloud data in order handling the way of uncertainty as well as removing noise in compressed cloud data storage.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Data Science Cloud, data, storage and compression.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The use of certain drugs during the pregnancy might pose a risk to the developing foetus, raising concerns about the potential adverse effects on the foetal development and maternal health. This abstract will provide an overview of the intolerant drugs during pregnancy, focusing on their pharmacological activities, mechanism of crossing the placental barrier, and associated risks. Drugs that cross the placenta can impact foetal development by affecting the organs and systems, which leads to the congenital abnormalities and many other complications. The main factors that might influence the passage of the drug to the foetus might be the size, molecular weight, ionisation, or its binding strength. Some common examples of the ''Intolerant Drugs'' are: Thalidomide, ACE Inhibitors, Warfarin, Tetracyclines, Retinoids, and Ribavirin. All of these drugs have been evident to show some severe birth defects like limb abnormalities, kidney functioning issues, heart defects, or sometimes it can be fatal. It's important to note that the assessment of drug safety during pregnancy is complex, and varies under different circumstances. Healthcare workers play a crucial role in the evaluation of the risks and benefits of medication use in each case, considering factors such as the specific drug, the trimester of pregnancy, the health status of the pregnant individual, and alternative treatment options. Henceforth, this Abstract emphasises on the importance of medical guidance and reducing the risks associated with drug exposure during the pregnancy.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Intolerant drugs, foetal development, placental barrier, abnormalities, drug exposure, drug safety, medical guidance.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research investigates the early detection of faults in bearings at the inner and outer race using condition monitoring techniques. Bearings play a critical role in various mechanical systems, and early fault detection is essential for preventing catastrophic failures and minimizing downtime. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of condition monitoring methods in identifying faults in both inner and outer races of bearings. A comprehensive literature review is conducted to provide context and identify gaps in existing research. The methodology involves selecting appropriate bearing types and fault scenarios, designing an experimental setup, and employing various conditions monitoring techniques for data acquisition and processing. Data analysis is performed to identify fault signatures and assess the accuracy of fault detection. Results indicate the efficacy of condition monitoring techniques in detecting faults at both inner and outer races, with insights into factors influencing early fault detection. The findings contribute to enhancing bearing maintenance practices and provide valuable guidance for future research in the field of condition monitoring.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Bearings, Condition monitoring

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Diffuse Axonal Injury(DAI) is a severe form of Traumatic Brain Injury(TBI) characterized by widespread damage to axons. While conventional treatments aim to manage acute symptoms, there is limited focus on addressing residual neurological deficits in the long term. In Ayurveda, TBI corresponds to Shiro-marma Abhigata and one among the Nidana of Vata Vyadhi. MATERIALS AND METHOD: This case study was conducted on a 28-year-old female patient who met with a road traffic accident resulting in DAI and severe head injury four years earlier. Since the neurological deficits persisted, the patient underwent a 27-day Ayurvedic treatment which included internal medications and Panchakarma procedures. RESULTS: The functional Independence Measurement(FIM) tool was used for the assessment. The patient improved her cognitive function, motor skills, and emotional well-being throughout the treatment. The FMI score recorded at the baseline and the end of the treatment showed a remarkable difference of 23 units thus improving the patient's QOL. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Therapeutic procedures such as Mrudhni taila, Madhutailika Basti, and internal medications effectively manage such disabilities. This study highlights the potential of Ayurvedic medicine as an effective and safe integrative approach for palliative management of the residual symptoms due to DAI such as tremors, memory loss, imbalance, and weakness. Thus, personalized and holistic methods of Ayurveda offer a promising avenue for improving the quality of life in individuals with neurological impairments.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Shiroabhighata, Palliative care, Post Traumatic Care, Rehabilitation in Ayurveda, Case Report

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Twentieth century age witnessed disintegration in ethical, philosophical and religious values in the life of the West. The problems of alienation, fragmentation and anxiety infused the sense of lack of direction and disbelief in the existing values which were aggravated by the deadly World War. T. S. Eliot (1888-1965) as a creator of modern sensibility employs his intellectual bent of mind to give objective expression to the chaos and loss of identity in modern life. He is the watershed of modern literary movement especially in poetry. He employs fragmentation in his poetry to demonstrate the disintegration of the modern European society. He is not pessimistic in showing this, rather he puts across a road map to wriggle out of the painful psychological condition. The present paper traces the process that begins with psychological fragmentation of modern Europe which ends in hope of spiritual renewal and reintegration.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Fragmentation, alienation, anxiety, disbelief, reintegration, modern sensibility

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding it includes menorrhagia, metrorrhagia, polymenorrhea, fibroids,The research approach adopted for this study is quantitative approach. The research design adopted for the study was descriptive design . The sample consist of 100 women aged 30-45 years selected at maternity hospital , Tirupathi . The knowledge was assessed by using self structured questionnaire . Booklet was given to the study participants on the same day. The result shows that 50% had inadequate knowledge and 35% had moderate knowledge and 15% had adequate knowledge. The calculated Standard deviation 14.50 mean value(47.31).The result clearly showed that women had lack of knowledge regarding dysfunctional uterine bleeding.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Assess ,knowledge, Dysfunctional uterine bleeding, women

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Excellent and broad bio-spectrum of amide derivatives has generated an attractive platform for synthetic chemists to introduce structural modification in its nucleus by conventional access to new approaches. A new sequences of various amide derivatives have been design and synthesized. The methodology is proficient and simple to perform, giving the desired amides with excellent yield. An innovative series of four derivatives of amide were synthesized by the condensation of different compound like acetanilide, aniline, sulphanilamide and urea with benzoyl chloride in presence of sodium hydroxide as a catalyst. The reactions steps and the purity of the products were crisscross by using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). The chemical structure of final compounds were characterized and inveterate by measuring their melting points, elemental analysis, IR and 1H-NMR. The in-vitro antibacterial activity is done by using disc diffusion methods. The compounds were confirmed at different concentration from 0.02-0.10mg/ml in order to plaid the percentage inhibition of compounds. From the result compounds A1 and A2 presented highly significant activity against gram positive bacteria in comparison to standard sulphanilamide. A preliminary study of antimicrobial activity was performed in which antibacterial activity was done in two strains of bacterial activity was done. The results showed that compounds A1 and A2 have significant antibacterial activity compared with standard drugs and the other tested compounds have moderate to good activity.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

amide, antibacterial activity, antimicrobial activity

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract : Agriculture plays a dominant role in economic development through supplying food for the nation, generating opportunities of employment, and sharing of national GDP as well as providing raw materials for agro based industries. Being the most backward district in the state in terms of agricultural output Dakshin Dinajpur District need a special attention. Because, as compared to the neighbouring districts, Dakshin Dinajpur appears to be good in terms of crop productivity, but at the same time the district is lagging behind so far as the development of agriculture is concerned. The district is predominantly agro based and majority of the people are engaged in agriculture. But the small land holdings hampering the growth in agriculture and allied sectors. Also inadequate management system, low crop diversification, improper crop planning with inadequate irrigation and drainage systems has led to the stagnation in agricultural development. The extent of stagnation in agriculture also varies from one block to another. Thus a spatial analysis of each block was in need to know the exact causes of this agricultural backwardness.Bhatia's method has been used to find out the crop diversification of South Dinajpur. The district also plays an important role in production of commercial crops like jute and food crop production.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Crops concentration, Crops intensity, Crops Combination, Crops Diversification

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The research approach used for the study was Quantitative approach and its Non-experimental study. The setting of the study was Government Maternity Hospital, Tirupathi and Non probability convenient sampling technique was adopted for selection of the sample In this study out of 100 primi-antenatal mothers. The overall knowledge level of 100 primi-antenatal mothers. Among the sample 8 (8%) had inadequate knowledge with mean 23.75 & SD 1.67, 70(70%) had moderate knowledge with mean 31.07 & SD 2.65, 22(22%) had adequate knowledge with mean 40.45 & 2.54.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Primi-antenatal mothers, Assess, Knowledge, Child birth preparedness

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Phishing is one of the familiar attacks that detects users to access malicious content and gain their information. Gradient Boosting Classifier is the model we utilised in our suggested strategy to identify phishing websites based on aspects of URL significance. By extracting and comparing different characteristics between legitimate and phishing URLs, the suggested method uses gradient boosting classifier to identify phishing URLs.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Phishing, Attack , Malicious , Gradient Boosting Classifier , Strategy , URL , Legitimate , Characteristics , Detection

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Due to rapid technological change and globalization, many complex problems have arisen in the economy like unemployment, intense competition etc. And apart from this many opportunities have also been born. It has become necessary to develop and encourage entrepreneurs to fight against these problems and take advantage of the opportunities. To fulfil this objective, a start-up India initiative has been launched. In this paper, we will be studied that how start-up India is encouraging entrepreneurs, whether start-up India has generated employment opportunities or not and what is the present scenario of start-up India initiative in the Indian economy.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Start-up India , entrepreneurship , encourage of entrepreneurship , Unicorn company

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Environmental and climatic disruption has been apparent with alarming incidences reported from across the globe. It is important to develop strategies to prevent and mitigate the massive devastations caused in recent years including in incidences like the recurrent Amazon Forest fires or the bushfires in Australia. Due to the temperature rise, India has been facing natural disasters including flash floods, tsunamis on the one hand, and issues of drought, unseasonal crop damage, and so on. Added to that is the lack of adequate and 'safe' drinking water, along with the discussions regarding the role of citizens in conserving and preserving biodiversity for reversing this global disparaging trend. This paper takes a look at the entire gamut of issues and challenges from a gender perspective by analysing the existing Biological Diversity Act, 2002 that focuses on the preservation of biological diversity in the country and provides a mechanism for equitable sharing of benefits arising out of the use of traditional biological resources and knowledge. Drawing on the literature, the paper discusses the scope of the Act that mandates mechanisms to respect, protect, and the rights, especially concerning the freedom of end-users which includes women. Additionally, it will touch upon the Amended Biological Diversity Act, of 2023 and the implementation plan as provisioned.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Environmental Challenges, Gender Rights, Biological Diversity Act-2002, Biodiversity, Land, Water and Forest, secure land rights

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The article aimed to analyse the current trends and prospects in the field of Sustainable Leadership. The relevant literature was extracted from the Scopus database in March 2024 using relevant terms, and the final dataset comprised 142 publications from the period 1998 to 2024. The data was analyzed using the Biblioshiny software of R-Studio. These articles were subjected to bibliometric methods such as performance analysis and science mapping. The study highlighted top authors, top countries, prominent institutions, top-cited journals, and influential research articles in the Sustainable Leadership field. However, our analysis of collaborative scientific production revealed insufficient collaboration by India in the scientific research of Sustainable leadership. Researchers and practitioners will gain knowledge about the development in this area and, the implications and future directions of this study will give insight to contribute further in the area of Sustainable Leadership and Sustainable Development.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sustainable leadership, Sustainable leader, Scopus, Bibliometric Analysis

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

It is an International organization of non- aligned nations. Who have decided that not in any power block in the world. The Non - Aligned Movement was established in 1961. By 2012 it had 120 members. This organization represents 55 percent of the total population of the world.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

International Universalism, Imperialism, Colonialism, Racism, Color Vedas

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ? ????????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??, ????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ??, ??????? ??? ?? ?? ? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ???????? ???, ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???-??? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?? ???-??? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ? ????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ?? ? ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????, ????????, ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ? ???? '????????????' ????? ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??, ?? ???? ?? ????????????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ? ????????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ????, ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ? ?????????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????-???? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ? ????????? ?? ????? ???-????? ? ???? ????? ??, ?????? ??????????, ?????????? ?? ?????, ???????????, ????????, ??????????? ????????? ?? ? ?????, ????????? ?? ????? ?? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??, ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????, ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ???, ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??????????????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ????-???? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ? ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ? ??? ?????? ?????? '?????' ????? ?? ? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ??? ? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????????, ?????????, ?????????, ?????????, ?? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ????, ???? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?? '?????? ??????' ??? ?? ? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ? ????????? ?? ?????, ?????, ???????? ???? ????? ??? ? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? '????' ?? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ?

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

????, ???????, ??????????, ????, ??????, ???? ??????

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

An Indian classroom is a replica of mini India having students of diverse groups like tribal, linguistic, cultural-religious, marginalized groups, disabled ,immigrants under various ethnic or religious minorities and many more. That being the case it has been a challenge for a language teacher to preserve the pluralistic tradition and to bring the various communities into the main stream society by promoting the spirit of multiculturalism amongst people of sundry gender, caste, class, community, language and religion. Language is an important device to bring unity in diversity, raise national feelings and patriotism among diverse folk. A typical Indian classroom is an outstanding case to feel the smell of multiculturalism inside it and language is the most befitting tool to preserve the culture and minimize the disparities among different cultural elements by disseminating national ideology among all. India having 122 major languages and 1599 other languages is no doubt a salad bowl of varieties of culture. Hence there is a need of research into the world language English, in a country like India, which might bind the divergent cultural assumptions and values, customary behaviors, patterns of thinking and dealing and communicative style. This paper discusses multiculturalism in India, pluralistic situations in Indian classroom and role of English language in preserving multiculturalism.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key words: multiculturalism, culture, language, Indian, class, teaching.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This review paper explores the impact of slight pitch differences on the fatigue life of bolts, a crucial aspect in the design and reliability of bolted joints widely used in engineering applications. Beginning with an overview of the historical context and significance of bolted joints in various industries, the paper delves into the existing literature on the fatigue life of bolts, identifying gaps and emphasizing the importance of studying pitch variations. The methodology section outlines the experimental design, variables, and data analysis techniques employed in investigating the specific influence of slight pitch differences on fatigue life. Results are presented, analyzed, and compared with existing literature, shedding light on the correlation between pitch variations and the endurance of bolted connections. The discussion interprets these findings, addresses limitations, and offers recommendations for further research. This review enhances our understanding of bolted joint behavior, providing valuable insights for engineers and researchers to optimize design practices and ensure the longevity and safety of structures.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Bolted joints, Experimental design, Fatigue life, Slight pitch difference.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A comparative study was undertaken with an aim to compare morpho-anatomical characters with special emphasis on trichomes, stomatal index and stomatal patterns in some selected members of the family Sterculiaceae, which may be useful in species identification and to evaluate their significance in the taxonomy of the genus. The different taxa under investigation were Melochia corchorifolia Linn., Sterculia balanghas Linn., Kleinhovia hospita Linn., Guazuma ulmifolia Lamk. and Helicteres isora Linn. Even though this family has many similarities, members show remarkable variations in morphology, anatomy and stomatal index. There is observable difference in morphological features such as presence or absence of staminoids, presence of gynophore/androphore, number and arrangements of stamens etc. A small amount of variation was observed in the anatomy and variations present in the type of trichomes. By evaluating both morphological and anatomical characters the author is of the opinion that the members of the family are distinct morphologically and they show few variations among anatomical features and stomatal index.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Comparitive morphology,Comparitive anatomy,Sterculiaceae,Stomatal index,Trichome.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition