Volume 10 | Issue 3

 Abstract

REASON FOR DROPOUT OF ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE USERS FROM URBAN PRIVATE COUNSELING CENTERS IN KERALA Nimisha Jihad, Research Scholar, Nirwan Unuversity Jaipur- nimishaann37@gmail.com Prof (Dr) Tanu Tandon,Professor & Dean, Faculty of Education,Nirwan University, Jaipur Jihad Yasir, Dr Ambedkar Doctoral Fellow, Research Scholar, Vimala College, University of Calicut , jihadyasir@gmail.com Background: Substance abuse defined as use of any licit drugs , illicit drugs or psychoactive substance. Substance abuse is treat of overall health, will being and quality of life. It affect individual, family, society, community and nation. Substance abuse among adolescence are increasing and it is alarming. The consequences of substance abuse during adolescence period is a multi faced. It leads poor academic performance, unsafe sexual activities, rape, robbery, gang clash and. Suicidality. Adolescent Substance users treatment dropout is a common barrier all over the world. Objectives: the aim of the study was find out the possible reason for drop out of adolescence substance users from private counselling centres. The objective of the study was to find out the social demographic profile of adolescence substance users dropout from private counselling centres and find out the major reason for drop out from the private counselling centres. Methodology: this research design was descriptive Research design and quantitative analysis was implemented. The sampling method is series purposive sampling method the data collected from different private counselling centres in in Calicut. SPSS used for data analysis. Result: The total population of this study was (N=60). The age of the participants varied from 12 to 19. The mean age was Mean=15.48, SD=1.69 In the total 60 population, 57 are male and 3 are female. Peer group, friends, family members and parenting style are the factors associated with substance abuse. Reason for dropout are stigma, not recovered, not interested in treatment and no hope in treatment. Conclusion: substance abuse among adolescents are shocking and then need proper treatment services and but dropout from the treatment is a common barrier. Stigma is the one of the main to reduce or recover from substance abuse, the family teaches society should support them. Key Words: adolescents, substance abuse, treatment dropout.

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Adolescents, substance abuse, treatment dropout.

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Abstract Traditional knowledge gives information, knowledge, skill and technology together with standard management practices, which are defined through the cultural systems. The knowledge of skill is continually handed over or transferred from one generation to a different and also between communities mostly verbally and visually. Handcraft grows out of inevitability to satisfy the everyday life of the people. This study will help in identifying various traditional crafts used by the Bodo community.

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Key words: Crafts, Traditional knowledge, Culture, Bodo

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The physio-chemical parameters of polluted water samples collected from different locations were studied. They were analyzed by using the standard methods. The Salinity value was used to find out different Mangrove species as per their locations.

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Water samples, Mangroves species.

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Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the severe long-term health issues. It is called "Madhumeha" in ancient India. Diabetes is a common disorder involved in a range of metabolic disorders which cause spikes in blood sugar levels. Ayurvedic medicines are largely used for the treatment of many diseases. Paneer Dodi (Withania coagulans Dunal) is a tiny bush native to South Asia that belongs to the Solanaceae family. Sedative, emetic, alterative, and diuretic properties have been described for the plant's fruits. They're also good for liver issues, asthma, and biliousness.

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keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Paneer Dodi, Sedative, Diuretic, etc.

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This is a cross sectional study is done with total 133 samples, who is within 15-18 years girl child and is studying in between class 9-12, in a rural area of Contai, Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal. The samples were undertaken from November 2021 to January 2022. Here we use variables like Height, Weight, BMI, Waist- Hip- Ratio, Average calorie intake, MUAC. The study result is showing that 11.2% students are suffering from underweight and having <18.5% BMI, but 66.1% students have normal BMI and 18% students are overweight and 4.5% students are obese. They are consuming more carbohydrate than RDA and less protein. They are taking iron tablet supplying by Govt. Health Stuff, but not consume any Zn or Ca or any other food supplement.

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Adolescent girl, Nutritional status, BMI, malnutrition, nutrient supplementation

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Inventory control is associated with planning, procuring, storing and offering the suitable material of proper quality, proper amount at proper vicinity with the intention to co- ordinate and agenda the manufacturing pastime in an integrative manner for a commercial undertaking. Inventory Management truly the technique via way of means of which a company is provided with the products and offerings that it wishes to obtain its goals of buying, storing and motion of materials. The fundamental goal of the have a look at is to figuring out the elements that have an effect on the stock of material, the statistics and reviews of stock control and manage on the age of production enterprise might be analyzed and to create a powerful usage of stock at enterprise, to triumph over the problems via means of giving the viable recommendations.

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Inventory management, stock of materials, stock control.

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In a general sense, the marketing mix allows you to understand how to build and sell value to your customers. Ultimately, customers buy what they perceive is the best value for their money in a purchase situation. Implementing marketing campaigns that show off great products at fair prices given you an opportunity to succeed. Finding affordable marketing option also helps you get better return on your investment from marketing.

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Respondent Age,Respondent Gender,Advertisement Techniques,Price Sensitivity

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??????, ?????,?????????????, ?????????

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Global Recovery, Buddhist ecology, ecological ethic, wisdom and compassion

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Human resources development is an important component for the success of any organization. Human resource management plays a crucial role in the implementation of strategic management in cooperatives. It has, however, not been accorded the importance it deserves in the cooperative institutions. The existing organizational design of most of the cooperatives does not conform to the basic principles of human resources management of a sound institution. The cooperatives are generally headed by a committee of elected members, who are not necessarily professionals. The cooperatives will have to evolve sound personnel policies encompassing proper manpower planning and assessment. It is necessary to evolve scientific staffing norms.Conscious and well specified HRD principles in crucial areas like recruitment, placement, training, career progression, managerial grooming, etc., are lacking in most of the cooperatives. There was no evidence of an objective system involving professional guidance for recruitment in cooperatives in several states. Therefore, it is necessary to study on human resource development in cooperative. This paper attempts to analyze the human resource development in cooperatives. A diagnostic research design (theoretical analysis) is followed in the present study. According to the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) 2007, Change Management Survey Report, "the top two obstacles encountered during the major organizational changes are communication breakdown and employee's resistance." India moves towards progressively 'Knowledge Economy'. Skills and knowledge are the important driving forces of economic and social development of any Country. The Eleventh Five Year Plan focused on advancement of skills and these skills have to be relevant to the emerging inclusive economic growth of rural India. A cooperative organization is an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly-owned and democratically controlled enterprise. Since its inception of the movement, there is need for creating awareness and acceptance of human resource development to achieve the organizational goals and objectives. The cooperatives are considered to be one of the strong instruments to involve the available human resources as well as explore the potentials for employment generation. HRD activities in cooperatives will need to be much more systematically organized with a long range perspective.A highly competent motivated team of employees and office bearers and enlightened and empowered members should be the mission of the HRD policies in cooperatives.

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system,need, goals, perspective, growth.

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- Location, User-friendly, communicate, Compatible, appointment.

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Vertical Garden, living wall, Eco-Friendly, urban agriculture, Benefits, Gandhinagar City

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Key words: Social media adverts, Buying behavior, Online shopping.

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This Document provides an idea of working and methodology of building a low-cost ventilator. Based on reviewed literature a simple, easy-to-use, and easy-to-build design of a ventilator is proposed

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ventilator, Low cost

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Laryngeal cancers stays one of the maximum common tumors of the breathing tract. Fortunately, so many improvements had been made over the last decade with inside the treatment of laryngeal cancers. Although surgical treatment has been the historic mainstay for localized disorder and nevertheless is an necessary a part of treatment, non-surgical alternatives like radiation and systemic treatment have emerged as possible alternatives. In addition, the metastatic setting, novel dealers are displaying promise for this affected person population. The general laryngectomy, open partial laryngectomy and trans oral microsurgery is likewise defined on this evaluation with the results of the surgical treatment. The take care of sufferers with laryngeal cancers keeps to adapt and simply calls for a multidisciplinary team primarily based and totally approach. Unique morbidities, including lack of herbal voice, respiration, and airway safety at some stage in swallowing, are located with this disorder and require unique consideration.

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Laryngeal Cancer, Larynx, Squamous cell carcinoma, Laryngectomy, Glottis, Subglottis, Supraglottis.

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Home care nursing services come as a blessing in today's fast paced lives where everyone is running to fulfill the demands of work, home, children and take care of ailing or ageing family members. The homecare nursing attendants shows satisfactory psychometrical properties in a large sample of nursing home care nursing attendants. The rationale for its development was twofold. The homecare nursing attendants, first, provides information which gives direction to the design and development of a new curriculum for nursing with as goal bridging the gap between home care and institutional care. Second, it makes it possible to determine, across time, the success of the new curriculum. The main objective of this research paper is to measure the social and economical aspects of home care nursing attendants with reference to their perceptions. In this purpose Visakhapatnam selected as study area and 350 home care nursing attendants were considered as sample, and data was collected with the help of a research schedule. The analyses in this research paper indicate homecare nursing attendants is suitable for both of these purposes. As the workforce shortage in community nursing is a problem in many Western countries, the relevance of the content of the instrument is high. It is for this reason recommended for potential future use also in international contexts.

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Social, Economics, Home care

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Home care nursing is a nursing specialty in which nurses provide multidimensional home care services to patients of all ages. Home care nursing is a cost efficient way to deliver quality care in the convenience of the client's home. Home care nurses create care plans to achieve goals based on the client's diagnosis. These plans can include preventive, therapeutic, and rehabilitative actions. Home care nurses also supervise certified nursing assistants. The professional nursing organization for home health nurses is providing these services to the required people by arranging home care nurses. Home care nursing is intended for clients that are well enough to be discharged home, but still require skilled nursing personnel to assess, initiate and oversee nursing interventions. The main aim of this paper is to analyses the earlier literature on homecare nursing with reference to various articles, papers and books of different authors. In this regard, after analyzing 48 articles, it was found that nursing practice in Home care nursing is complex, employing a multitude of actions by using three technologies: soft; soft-hard especially; and hard. Challenges related to the home-care training process are reported in the literature. Nurses use knowledge from their experience and scientific recommendations in conjunction with their reflections on the practice. Home nursing practice is fundamental and widespread. Relational and educational actions stand out as necessary even in technical care, with a predominant need for home-care training.

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Home care, nursing, practices

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Abstract: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Previously various studies have been conducted on assessing the effectiveness of core stabilization exercise &gluteus maximus strengthening on sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD). But no significant study, has been done comparing the effect of core stabilization exercise & gluteus maximus strengthening on sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD). So, purpose of this study is to assess and compare the effect of core stabilization exercise and gluteus maximus strengthening on sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD). METHOD: A total of 60 patients having sacroiliac joint dysfunction, confirmed through physical examination tests for SIJD, Patients were randomly assigned in two groups through lottery method. Patients were given core stabilization exercise in group A and gluteus maximus strengthening exercise in group B for 4 weeks. Pre intervention and post intervention assessment was carried out using VAS (visual analogue scale) and ODI (oswestry disability index) scale. The data was collected and analyzed with MedCalc. RESULTS: Results indicate that both groups improved in all measures of physical functional disability and pain. However, upon intergroup analysis the mean changes in the scores of VAS & ODI was highly significant ( p value <0.0001, significant at 95%confidence level), at 4 weeks for gluteus maximus strengthening exercises. CONCLUSION: Gluteus maximus strengthening exercise is more effective in improving pain and functional disability. And this can be effectively used for patients with sacroiliac joint dysfunction in physiotherapy setups and community based rehabilitation.

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Key words: Si joint dysfunction, Lower back pain, Gluteus maximus muscle, Core stabilization

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: Conceptual Security has systematically been a major worry to the overall public either within the family units or the geographic point condition. There are totally different methodologies originated to deal with these problems. This venture is planned to create up a sav lockup framework utilizing the Internet of Things. Utilizing standard keyed locks is basic since the long time ago, anyway there is a high risk of keys being lost or going in inappropriate hands. Later, several people like biometric locks over ancient keyed locks to enhance the safety of their baggage. In distinction to the traditional lock, an upto-date biometric lock needs no key and instead uses a biometric sensing element. Our project is node MCU based mostly adaptable operating device that gives physical security utilizing the biometric sensing element that is accessible in an exceedingly smartphone. The planned technique during this study uses the IOT technology and therefore the application of smartphone communication technology to standard device . Above all, this study proposes the sensible Smart Lock primarily based on security for the protection issue caused by the physical key utilized in remote-controlled automation machines, like ATMs, KIOSKs, and marketing machines

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GPS Module, Internet of Things, Smart lock, Arduino, Node MCU, Android

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Background: Drug abuse can be defined as usage of any psychoactive substance including licit and illicit drug. Drug abuse is a very complex phenomenon, which effect physical, psychological, economical, biological, social, cultural, geographical and historical aspects. According to the recent reports from police and other government authorities, In Kerala substance abuse among adolescents is alarming. It may lead to school dropout, social misbehavior, low academic performance and continuation of drug use in adulthood. Objective: The aim of the study was to find out the socio-demographic details and estimate the prevalence of adolescent substance abusers and possible causes from urban private counseling centers in Kerala. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive urban private counseling centers based cross-sectional study conducted among adolescents (12-19 years). Pre-tested, self-administered semi-structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Multi stage, Simple random sampling methodology was adopted. A sample of 120 students both from urban private counseling centers was selected. SPSS Version 20 is used for Statistical analysis. Results: The total population of this study is 120 (N=120). The age of the participants varied from 12 to 19. The mean age was Mean=15.55, SD=2.445. In the total 120 population, 107 are male and 13 are female. The mean age of first experience was 14 years. Peer group, friends, family members, parenting style, staying away from homes, were the factors associated with substance abuse. Conclusion: The study has found that high prevalence substance abuse among the adolescents. They need proper treatment services and regular follow-up for reducing the substance abuse.

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Adolescents,Substance Abuse,drug use,

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