Volume 11 | Issue 3

 Abstract

Bhamashah Yozna scheme which was started in the year 2014 by the Government of Rajasthan to transfer financial and non-financial benefits of different governmental schemes directly to beneficiaries in a transparent way. The main objectives of the scheme were financial inclusion and to empower the women of the State. The scheme was renamed as Jan Aadhaar scheme in the year 2019. The scheme is considered to be one of the best welfare scheme of the government of Rajasthan. A Study was conducted among 569 women head of the family of Bhamashah Card Holders in 13 districts of Rajasthan to assess the increase in the financial inclusion in the state after implementation of the scheme and it was found that the implementation of the scheme has led to the increase in the financial inclusion in the state

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Bhamashah Card, Jan Aadhaar Card, Women Empowerment, Financial Inclusion

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Secure transfer of personal and copyrighted material has become a critical issue in today's technological environment. Steganography is the way to hide information or a message using images, etc. Using this website, we can hide the message inside the image and seek it whenever we want. The method we are using is pure steganography. This helps share confidential or important information. Here, we are using canvas tools present in HTML and JavaScript to hide and reveal data using the images. By using these Canvas tools, we are implementing a new way in which secret messages or information is transmitted. The message given by the user will be hidden inside the alpha channels of the cover image given. Using these Canvas tools, this will reveal data within the image using the decoder. This allows users to use the website whenever they want, and it is user-friendly to all.

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Confidential, Cover images, Hide, Reveal, Steganography.

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Paper loaded

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Startup schemes, startup ranking, economic development.

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In recent years, research on the factors influencing green consumption has made significant progress. However, little research has examined the impact of consumers' environmental responsibility on green consumption, how this effect was mediated by environmental concern, and how this effect was moderated by price sensitivity, particularly when consumers pay close attention to both personal and environmental interests at the same time. Using the mediation of environmental concern and the moderation of price sensitivity, this study examines the effect of environmental responsibility on green consumption. Data from 680 Chinese customers were gathered using the questionnaire survey approach via an online questionnaire.

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Environmental Responsibility, Environmental Concern, Price Sensitivity, Green Consumption, Green Marketing

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Exchange rate, Sensex, Nifty50, Stock Exchange, Volatility

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Anita Desai and Gita Hariharan attempt to explore the various characteristics of women in Indian society today. Both illustrate the diversity and variety of India among Indian English writers. The characters' writings are made up of their repressed desires, their passion, and their inner experiences. Besides that, it investigates the nature of aspirations and fights to achieve self-definition while illustrating the protagonists' moral and emotional solitude. The goal of hermeneutics is to interpret signs, and this paper examines the art of interpretation practised by Anita Desai in Cry The Peacock and Gita Hariharan in Thousand Faces of Night for the accomplishment of women's identities. The emotions, aspirations, desires, and constraints of their protagonists are projected by women writers. In particular, they emphasise the difficulties faced by women in a repressive patriarchal culture. They also portray the dramatic experience of women. The study reveals the writers' methods for expressing their thoughts on gender relations in their fictional female characters. In the works of Anita Desai and Githa Hariharan, a new woman's self-concept develops from a sequence of gender encounters set within the framework of sociology, psychology, ideology, history, and feminism.

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Gender inequality, discrimination, injustice,

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This research paper examines philosophical themes found in literary works and aims at identifying the themes of existentialism in the novel Disgrace with reference to Jean Paul Sartre's existentialism. Disgrace is interesting to analyse from the perspective of the philosophy of existentialism, particularly ideas of Sartre, for several reasons. First, this novel portrays a central character named David Lurie, a fifty-two-year-old professor of communications at the Cape Technical University. He is dissatisfied in his present relocation as an adjunct-professor of communications in the university. His alienation and despair appear when he is dismissed from his job at the university after having sexual relation with one of his students, Melanie Isaacs. Second, the problems faced by David deal with the problems of losing - winning, life- death and the problem of responsibility which are the basic ideas of Sartre's existentialism. Thirdly, based on the critical reviews, the studies on this novel have focused more on themes such as the legacy of colonialism and racism, the exploitation and subjugation of women and compassion and empathy for animals. The problems of existential ideas of Sartre such as anxiety and alienation have not been the subject of attention. In short, there is a gap here about what has been done and what needs to be done.

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Existentialism, Disgrace, John Maxwell Coetzee, Anxiety, Alienation, Philosophy in Literature.

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The study aims to gain an insight into the students awareness regarding current employment scenario in the country and their responsiveness towards career development options available to them. An attempt has been made to study their perception regarding various job available to them.

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Career Prefernce, career options, factors affecting career preference

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Abstract The interrelation between socio-economic evolution and changing rural settlement patterns is a complex and dynamic process that has significant implications for rural development in India. This paper presents a case study of Khoyrasole block in Birbhum district, West Bengal, which examines the impact of demographic changes, technological advancements, and economic development on the rural settlement patterns of the area. The study highlights the shift from a primarily agricultural economy to one that is more diverse and dynamic, resulting in changes in the types of settlements found in the area. The study also emphasizes the role of education and literacy rates in the socio-economic evolution of the region. The findings of this study have important implications for rural development in West Bengal and beyond, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive and integrated approach that takes into account the unique needs and characteristics of each individual community. the key findings highlighted in the abstract, it is essential to recognize the broader context of rural development in India. While significant progress has been made in recent decades in improving rural infrastructure, generating employment, and promoting education, there are still many challenges that need to be addressed. For example, rural areas in India continue to face significant disparities in access to basic services such as healthcare, education, and sanitation. This, in turn, has a significant impact on the socio-economic development of rural communities and their ability to participate fully in the broader economy. Keywords: Socio-economic evolution, Rural settlement patterns, Khoyrasole block, Birbhum district, West Bengal, Demographic changes.

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Keywords: Socio-economic evolution, Rural settlement patterns, Khoyrasole block, Birbhum district, West Bengal, Demographic changes.

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Day by day number of diabetic patients are increases rapidly. In diabetes ulcer is the major problem. Once the ulcer is occurred it cannot be cured easily. If ulcer detected in early stage then it can be cured easily. But many people does not go for their regular medical check-up may be they have panic of injections or maybe they does not afford the hospital/pathological test fees. For avoiding this problem we are working on this device which is totally non-invasive, cost effective device. This device working on calculating foot temperature. In diabetic peripheral neuropathy changing foot temperature is the major symptom.so for detection of diabetic ulcer this device calculate the foot temperature with the help of DS18B20 temperature sensors.

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Diabetes, Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy, Ulcer, Foot Temperature, Temperature sensors, Raspberry pi

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Concrete has been a leading construction material since its first use and will definitely retain its key role in the future due to its durability, free service health care, adaptability to any situation and size, various structural properties and cost-effectiveness. Concrete is the most important building material used in the area. It is a composite product obtained by mixing cement, water and an inert matrix of sand and gravel or crushed stone. Many activities, such as travel, storage, congestion, and treatment, are performed. The dividing material of concrete is the ability to harden underwater. Ingredients can be divided into two groups namely active and inactive. The working group contains cement and water, while the working group contains fine and strong aggregates. The inactive group is sometimes called the inert matrix. Concrete has a high pressure but its strength is very low. Any building project requires a number of materials such as concrete, metal, bricks, stone, glass, clay, mud, wood, and so on. However, cement concrete remains an important building material used in the construction industry. To be suitable and adaptable to the changing environment, concrete must be consistent in order to conserve resources, protect the environment, save and lead to efficient use of energy. To achieve this, much attention should be paid to the use of waste in the concrete used for new construction. Large quantities of demolished concrete are found in various construction sites, now causing a major problem for dumping in urban areas. This can also be easily applied as a composite and applied to concrete. Research and Development activities have been taken around the world to prove this practicality, economic efficiency and cost effectiveness.

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concrete admixtures, flexural strength, compressive strength, Slump test, Polyesterfiber, workability

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Considering for optimization aspects in automobile is very important and necessary as there is large number of vehicles on road today, so that part or product will be durable, safe and affordable to the users. The brake is important aspect to fulfill the braking functions. The disc brake is a braking mechanism which stops or retards the moving vehicle by applying the frictional resistance. This paper presents the thermal-structural analysis to determine the thermal stress and deformation for six second of braking. The heat-flux, braking force, braking torque has been calculated for disc brake and FE analysis has been done on the disc brake. In this present work disc brake is modelled in Creo Parametric 2.0 and analyzed using ANSYS workbench.

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FEA; Automotive Disc Brake; Disc Design; Braking Force; Ansys.

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This attempt has been made to review the basic principles and significance of thin Layer chromatography (TLC) in different analytical methods, research in general and in phytochemistry. TLC can be performed with less complicated technique, takes minimum time, low cost, simple so easy to operate. It has a wide range of application in general chemistry laboratones for several decades to routinely separate chemical and biomolecule products. Also it has wide application in pharmaceutical analysis and in identifying impurities in a compound. TLC can be used as a preliminary analytical method prior to HPLC. It is also useful to monitor the progress of a reaction and identification of compound present in a given substance. Study highlights the review on TLC and it's application in various fields like environmental toxicology, food and in herbal analysis.

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Thin Layer Chromatography, Principle of TLC Rf values, Advantages of TLC, Application of TLC.

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Diabetes mellitus includes various diverse disorders commonly exhibiting episodes of hyperglycaemia and glucose intolerance, as a result of insulin deficiency, defective insulin action, or both1. Such complications arise due to defects in the regulatory mechanisms which control the storage and mobilization of glucose and other metabolic fuels. The catabolism and anabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins as a result of the defective insulin secretion is also one of the major causes of the disease 2, 3. Hibiscus rosa-sinesis Linn. (Malvaceae) is a glabrous shrub widely cultivated in the tropics and has been known for its diverse medicinal properties, however, it is important to access the toxicity of the ethanol extract of wild variety of Hibiscus rosa sinensis flowers via oral toxicity test which has been carried out in the present study.

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Acute toxicity, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L, , Malvaceae, lipid profile, Kidney profile, biochemical parameter.

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In today's generation and fast moving life, customers want better and fast services and convenience due to lack of time and busy life schedules. So in every aspect businesses or organizations try to provide better and fast services. Organized sector is providing better services by allowing consumers to select from more offers and services , and provides a wide range of products of different prices so that customers can choose accordingly. This study helps to understand the perspective of customer towards the services and offers provided by the organized and unorganized sector.This study analyzed that most of the customers prefer to buy products from the organized store and they like the way organized stores display their products .Good ambience of the organized store is also a reason for the customers to buy products from the organized retail stores.

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Customer satisfaction,organized,retail store.

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Medical images are distorted by several noise forms in image processing. To permit accurate observations for the intended use, it is crucial to make a precise photograph. Eliminating noise from medical pictures is presently a very tough subject in the field of medical image processing. This project seeks to undertake a study of Speckle noise in the medical image and remove the Speckle noise by utilizing Bilateral filtering and Wavelet transform-based techniques

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Noise, Bilateral Filtering, Signal to Noise Ratio, Peak Signal to Noise Ratio, Mean Square Error.

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Krishnaraja Wodeyar IV is popularly deemed RAJARSHI or 'Saintly King', a Moniker with which Mahatma Gandhi revered the king in 1925 for his administrative reforms and achievements. In the history of Karnataka, Krishnaraja Wodeyar-IV has a prominent place. During his 40 years of existence, Mysore saw many progress. Krishnaraja Wodeyar-IV believed that education is the source of wealth. An educational revolution took place during the time of the Krishnaraja Wodeyar-IV. He implemented the compulsory education system with the aim of modernizing the Mysore state by implementing the western model of education. His aspiration was that there should be a school in every village, everyone should get free education and everyone should become literate. In this direction, all the schools and colleges of the state were established. Degree colleges, Sanskrit schools and girls' school colleges were established (Maharaja and Yuvaraja Colleges were established in Mysore). University of Mysore in 1916 as the pinnacle of achievement in the field of education was established and Indian institute of science also established by maharaja at Bangalore in 1911.

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Women Education, Maharani Women's College, Mahila Seva Samaj, Vanita Sadan, University of Mysore, Indian institute of science,

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Introduction: Problems with behaviour include issues that significantly deviate from customary behaviour. These issues are more internalised, stable, and challenging to treat than the adjustment issues. Parents most frequently use constructive methods of behaviour modification, such as maturity demands, limit setting, argumentation, monitoring, and supervision. Parents are more frequently using harsh, unfavourable methods of behaviour control, such as physical abuse and verbal abuse. Aim: - The aim of this comparative study was to assess the behavioural pattern of a single child and the child with sibling between the age group of 6-12 years in selected areas at Sagar (MP)". Objectives: 1) To assess the behavioural pattern of a single child. 2) To assess the behavioural pattern of children with siblings. 3) To compare the behavioural pattern of a single child and the child with sibling between the age group between 6-12 yrs. 4) To find out the association between the behavioural pattern of a single child and their selected demographic variables such as mother's age, educational status, occupation, income parenting style, and child age, sex, type of family, birth order and educational status. 5) To find out the association between the behavioural pattern of children with siblings and their selected demographic variables such as mother's age, educational status, occupation, income, parenting style, and child age, sex, type of family, birth order and educational status. Method: - This research study was carried out "a comparative study to assess the behavioural pattern of a single child and the child with sibling between the age group of 6-12 years in selected areas at Sagar (MP)". The quantitative research approach and a Comparative Research design was used for the study. A convenient sampling technique was used to choose 50 samples. Modified Rosen stocks and Becker and Health Belief Model is used to assess the behavioural pattern. Result: - The data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics. The mean score of single child behaviour was 61.24 and SD was 17.72 and the mean score of sibling child behaviour was 52.32 and SD was 16.73. The observed 't' value was 0.20. This calculated value is lesser than the table value at 0.5% level of significance which showed that this was less significant. Conclusion: Childhood is a crucial time in one's life. The youngster experiences a notable transformation in his or her life during this time. The child's problems must be recognised and resolved by parents and educators. Poor interpersonal skills are a common problem among single children as a result of ineffective relationships. To assist and mentor the kids in leading a life that is both physically and psychologically healthy, the parents must recognise their issue and interact with them.

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Behavioural pattern, Single - child, Child with Siblings.

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 Abstract

Watermarking has been considered as a technique that provides copyright security, authentication protection to digital data. This technique is an emerging technique in terms of data security. Many techniques and algorithms have been developed for data security. It includes spatial domain or covered domain for data acquisition, in which their various properties are mainly useful for data acquisition, such as robustness, anonymity, and fidelity, etc. Also, it is also seen that covered frequency domain technique gives an excellent result; it is easy to obtain data through this technique from any other domain such as local domain etc., so at present this technique is mostly being used. Data can be strengthened through technology and good digital watermarking can be planned. Nowadays, there are various types of attacks in digital data such as data being stolen unintentionally or intentionally, for which an important plan can be made through this technique, which can include image processing attacks such as compression, frame dropping, theft, Geometric distortion, loss of speaker quality, etc. In this research paper, an in-depth research has been done on various techniques available for watermarking based on frequency domain to find out a secure technique that can withstand any type of attack involving all types of digital content.

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Watermarking, Frequency Domain,(DWT) Discrete wavelet transform (DFT) Discrete Fourier transform (DCT) Deseret cosine transform , Data security.

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 Abstract

CULTURE DEVELOPMENT DURING THE DOGRA PERIOD AND IMPORTANCE OF VARIOUS INSTITUTIONS

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CULTURE DEVELOPMENT DURING THE DOGRA PERIOD AND IMPORTANCE OF VARIOUS INSTITUTIONS

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