Volume 10 | Issue 3

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Female work participation rate, female literacy rate

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The concept of precarious employment has received considerable attention in light of the increase in flexible forms of employment in the last three decades. Studies show that individuals employed precariously can experience adverse health and well-being outcomes, with both physical and mental health indicators like depression, fatigue, etc. being affected. The pandemic and ensuing lockdowns and health scare has aggravated the lived realities of precarious employees with many of them falling through the fault lines. While researchers have attempted to study the influence of Pandemic on the well-being of precarious employees, a review of such information is not available. The purpose of the current study is to conduct a systematic review and qualitative synthesis on the lived experiences of individuals with precarious employment and related health and well-being consequences in the context of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Thematic synthesis has identified themes around the changing nature of work and resulting psychological outcomes. It is seen that the pandemic has exacerbated the experiences of precarious employment. Results can inform labor market policy making and organizational practices to improve employee well-being.

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COVID 19, precarious employment, qualitative synthesis, systematic review, wellbeing

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The variant is characterized by 30 mutations, three small extracts and one small insertion into the spike protein, of which, 15 are the receptor binding domain. This variation was first obtained from samples collected on 11 November 2021 in Botswana and 14 November 2021 in South Africa. As of November 26, 2021, travel-related cases have been found in Belgium, Hong Kong and Israel. The Omicron variant is a very different variant found in significant numbers during the epidemic so far, raising concerns that it may be associated with increased infection, a significant reduction in vaccine efficacy and an increased risk of re-infection. As of November 26, 2021, the ECDC has listed this variant as a variance of concern (VOC) due to concerns about immune defenses and potentially potent infections compared to the Delta variant.

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Omicron varient, Delta variant, SARS-COV-2 OMICRON VARIENT, SOUTH AFRICA, COVID-19, Spike.

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Indian banks have faced a difficulty during the pandemic period and it has changed the profitability of the Indian banks.

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As we probably are aware we are residing in the period of advanced existence where everything depends on information investigation, presently a days after Coronavirus it's truly hard to do the examination on genuine world, so there is need of a calculation which can do the examination on virtual world, assume there is any application which can distinguish the client criticism in light of their feeling, so there is need of a clever calculation which is work on the idea of the feeling investigation, in this paper essentially we proposed a swift algorithm which is able to detection the person emotion in quick time, in this paper our main focus is to implement a algorithm which is able to give result in quick time, here we use the computer vision approach and also apply the logic of ML.

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Computer Vision, Machine Learning, Emotion Analysis, Deep Learning

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Use of computational strategies in the field of medication has been an area of extraordinary exploration as of late. Diabetic Retinopathy and Glaucoma are two retinal sicknesses that are a significant reason for visual deficiency. Regular Screening for early disease detection has been a highly labor - and resource- intensive task. Hence automatic detection of these diseases through computational techniques would be a great remedy. In this proposed work, order and discovery of exudates in shading retinal picture utilizing computerized procedure have been proposed.

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MatLab, Nuero Solution Software, Microsoft excel, Various Transform Technique. _________________________________________________________

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Sulphur is an essential nutrient for all the plants. It is constituent of essential amino acids (cysteine, cystine and methionine), several coenzymes (biotin, coenzyme A, thiamine pyrophosphate, lipoic acid and thioredoxin) and sulpholipids. Application of sulphur fertilizers to rapeseed and mustard can lead to increased glucosinolate, protein and glucoside. It has important role in improving the quality and marketability of produce (seed & oil). The quality decides the market price and output of the end product i.e. Oil per unit of economic yield. Sulphur application increases plant height, leaves per plant, dry matter production besides increasing yield attributes and yield of mustard. Rapeseed and mustard are the third most important edible oilseed crops of India after soybean and ground nut. Importance of mustard as sources of both fats, proteins is well known the annual requirement of oilseed in India. In India, a variety of oilseed such as groundnut, sesamum, mustard, soybean, safflower etc. are grown. However, about 88% of edible oils are derived from soybean, groundnut, mustard crops. The nutrient which plays multiple role in the nutrition of oilseed cops is sulphur. It is an essential constituent of Sulphur containing amino acids, protein as well as several fatty acids (oils).

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Sulphur, Mustard, Growth, Yield, Yield attributes, Conclusion, Future thrust.

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As we all know glaucoma is leading disorder nowadays which causes blindness. Glaucoma is nothing but group of disorder characterized by condition that damage to the optic nerve due to the increased intraocular pressure which affects the vision and other associated organ damage. We are going to study in this topic about some non-pharmacological aspects and therapeutic aspects of herbal agents to improve the quality of patients life and life style modification such as dietary intake as well as improvement in physical exercises. Herbal agents such as baicalein, bilberry, marijuana and Ginkgo biloba would be beneficial as alternative therapy along with pharmacological agents. While studying these all aspect we found that the alternative therapy and the lifestyle modification should become very useful to achieve the therapeutic goal. This study will be helpful for whole paramedical field to reduce the disease progression and as a clinical pharmacist it is our motive to introduce our clinical review study.

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glaucoma, non-pharmacological aspects. Herbal agents, lifestyle modification, physical exercises, therapeutic goal.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

கிழக்குத் தொடர்ச்சி மலையின் ஒரு பகுதியாக சவ்வாதுமலை விளங்குகிறது. திருப்பத்தூர் மாவட்டம், திருப்பத்தூர் வட்டத்திற்கு உட்பட்ட 36 கிராமங்கள் மட்டுமே இம்மலையில் அடங்கும். தாய்வழி மரபை பின்பற்றும் தொல்குடிமக்களே இன்றய மலையக பழங்குடியின மக்கள். தொட்டில் தொடங்கி சுடுகாடு வரை பிறப்பு முதல் இறப்பு வரை மனிதன் இன்பத்திலும் துன்பத்திலும் பாடிக்கொண்டே இருக்கிறான் மனிதனுக்கும் இசைக்கும் நெருங்கியத் தொடர்பு உண்டு என்பதை நம்மால் அறிய முடியும் அறிவியல் வளர்ச்சியால் எத்தனையோ முன்னேற்றங்கள் ஊடுருவிய போதிலும், மலையில் வாழும் பாமரமக்கள் படிப்பறியா மக்கள் தம் வாழ்வியலை கட்டிக்காத்து வருகின்றனர். அவர்கள் பாடும் அனைத்துப் பாடல்களும் எதார்த்தமானவை. அவர்கள் உள்ளத்திலும் உணர்ச்சியிகளிலும் வெளிப்படும் வாய்மொழிப்பாடல்கள் வயலெல்லாம் பாய்ந்து வளம் தந்தது. எனவே, பாமர பழங்குடி மக்கள் பாடிய பாடல்கள் இடம் பெற்றிருப்பதை இக்கட்டுரைவழி உணரலாம்.

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சவ்வாது மலை பழங்குடி மக்களின் வாய்மொழிப் பாடல்கள்

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The world's population is growing at a rapid pace, and population growth is making it difficult to provide quality food to this growing population. But at the same time, the world's agricultural land is limited, and the land also faces serious pollution, salinization and drought problems, making it unsuitable for crop production. This need of food security had given birth to soilless cultivation, which further become popular in urban area and became a part of urban farming. (Bhargaw and chauhan.2020). Soilless cultivation refers to the cultivation of plants without using soil as a rooting material, and is divided into hydroponics and substrate cultivation. Among the water culture techniques, float hydroponics is adopted for the cultivation of fresh-cut leafy vegetables and aromatic plants (Tuzel et al., 2019). This soilless cultivation has a great prospect in many countries along with high space research to fulfill the lack of arable land where proper cultivable land is not available (Ahngar et al., 2020). This kind of agriculture may sound doubtful regarding the plant quality but 100% results are seen (Abinaya et al., 2021). A experiment was conducted in Spinacia oleracea in that the hydroponic system has a better effect as it makes the plant grow faster and more efficiently (Chakrabart et al., 2020). In this review attempts were made to review the research related to various soil-less cultures with different media for the plant growth.

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(Keywords: Soilless, hydrophonics, cultivation, plant growth, substrate)

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In this paper, we define quadripartitioned single valued neutrosophic refined sets and its properties. Also we examine some desired properties of quadripartitioned single valued neutrosophic refined sets. Further we introduce the concept of quadripartitioned single valued neutrosophic refined topological spaces and study the basic concepts with examples in detail.

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Neutrosophic refined sets,Quadripartitioned single valued neutrosophic refined sets,Quadripartitioned single valued neutrosophic refined topology.

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Ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services over the Internet. It is conducted over computers, tablets, smartphones, and other smart devices. Almost anything can be purchased through ecommerce today.E-commerce puts new demands not only on support and delivery IT, but also on the way business processes have to be designed, deployed, and maintained. So our proposed idea is to develop a user friendly website for Ecommerce. To implement e-commerce, a virtual store on the Internet is needed which allows customers to seek for products and select them from a catalog. The customer needs to fill some fields to order a specific product. This research paper focuses on Sales Analysis and Product Price Optimization .

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Ecommerce, Sales analysis, Price optimization , Payment gateway

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????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??, ?? ?.???. ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ??| ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ??| ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?? 300 ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???| ???? ??????? ??? ?? ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??| ???? ?? ??????? 8 ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ?? 5 ??????? ??? ???? ???| ????? ?? ??? ??????? - ????? ??????? ????? (KCC), ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????(P.M.K.S.N.) ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??| ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??| ?? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ????????? (79%) ???? ??? ??|

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????? ??????? ?????, ????? ?????? ???? ?????, ?????????, ??????????

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The study, design, fabrication, synthesis, manufacture, and application of nanoscale materials, devices, and systems are known as nanotechnology. Nano is derived from the Greek word dwarf. One billionth of a meter, or 109 m, is a nanometer. Because of the prominence of particles in this range, they can have unique and better properties as compared to bigger materials. Nanomaterials are distinguished from ordinary materials by their increased surface area and quantum effects. It's still difficult to deliver anti-cancer medications to cancer cells specifically. Conventional therapy has failed to appropriately treat cancer due to drug availability, unfavorable side effects, and drug resistance. Nanotechnology holds a lot of promise for revolutionizing how doctors diagnose and treat cancer patients. Nanotechnology is already having a substantial impact on patient care, posing major future problems such as improving the design and engineering of cancer-targeting materials. One of the most terrible diseases of our day is cancer. A world in which millions of people are killed every year. cancer, uncontrolled apoptotic cell proliferation It frequently vanishes and necessitates a lengthy procedure. It demonstrates clinical variability and treatment resistance because of its genetic and phenotypic complexity. In recent years, a lot of work has been put in. Dedicated to creating nanotechnology to improve and decrease anticancer drug delivery to tumor tissue, as well as the distribution and toxicity of anticancer treatments in healthy tissues. Much has changed. Polymers Nanoparticles, liposomes, dendrimers, nanoshells, carbon Nanotubes, superparamagnetic nanoparticles, and nuclei Acid-based nanoparticles are examples of innovative nanotechnology platforms.

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Nanotechnology, Chemotherapy, cancer, Nanomaterials, Tumor.

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Nowadays, tumor is the second main reason for cancer. It is a fibrous mess of tissues that may be cancerous or non-cancerous. Tumors can arise in distinct places and can be hazardous. This paper proposes the model for treating the brain cancer using the image processing technique and with the help of the convolutional network users can recognize whether the tumor is present in the brain or not. The MRI images is being inputted and the result is displayed in terms of Yes or No.

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Brain Tumor Detection, MRI images, Convolution Neural Network (CNN), Deep Learning (DL), Image Processing, Algorithms.

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country image, country image formation factors (model), media effects (theory), media influence, media impact, cognition (cognitive)

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This research paper titled Employee Attrition and its effects in IT Sector is an attempt to acknowledge the merits and demerits of employee attrition. Looking at the worldwide serious situation, there are ocean of opportunities for gifted people who are skilled, talented, capable people on the planet, and given a decent possibility, employees start moving with one company then onto the next. Employee Attrition is viewed as the main point of contention for all companies nowadays, considering its unfavorable impacts on work environment, workplace productivity, profitability of the company, and achieving hierarchical targets on schedule. Any sort of attrition is classically perceived to have a financial expense. Additionally, it is workable for an organization to utilize employee attrition to its advantage only in certain conditions, depending on that the working costs are managed without giving any mass layoffs.

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Employee, Employer, Attrition, Organization, Company

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Euthanasia, Mercy killing, Physical disorder, artificial life, Active euthanasia

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There have been many criticisms about the low performance of students in mathematics by the examinations conducted by the West African Secondary School Certificate Examination (WASSCE). Comparing the performance of students in mathematics in the district to their performance in the WASSCE leaves some discrepancies. This study, therefore, examined the distracter efficiency and reliability coefficient of teacher made achievement test of senior high schools in Ghana . The research design adopted for the study was a descriptive survey. Purposive sampling was used to select the school for the study. The data was gathered from an adopted teacher-made test developed from the mathematics syllabus of the Ghana Education Service by the teachers. The fifty items were randomly sampled from the previous (2018-2021) end-of-term mathematics test of Brakwa Senior High and Technical School teachers. Kuder Richardson version 20 (KR20) statistics was used to check for the reliability of the study instrument and percentages for the functional distractors and non-functional distractors. The finding revealed that out of fifty (50) items, 38 were good, and 12 were poor as indicated by the distracter efficiency. It could be concluded from the findings that generally the distractor and reliability analyses result of the teacher-made test of Brakwa Senior High and Technical in mathematics was better. It was recommended that heads of the mathematics department of Brakwa Senior High and Technical School should organise more in-service training on item analysis for mathematics teachers to upgrade and improve their test construction skills.

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item psychometric property, Mathematics achievement, school-based assessment, teacher-made test

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पुरुष प्रधान भारतीय संस्कृति में स्त्री को निम्न दर्जा होने से उसे दु:ख, यातना, पीड़ा आदि को चुपचाप सहन करना पड़ा है। यह सच है कि वर्तमान स्त्री घर-परिवार तक ही सीमित नहीं रही है बल्कि पढ़-लिखकर विभिन्न क्षेत्रों में ऊँचे पद की नौकरियाँ कर रही हैं। कुछ स्त्रियाँ अपना उद्योग-व्यवसाय संभाल रही है और कुछ गृह-उद्योग में अपना योगदान दे रही है। इन सभी माध्यमों से भारतीय स्त्री अपना अस्तित्व, अपनी पहचान बनाने में सफल होती दिखाई दे रही है। नागरी जीवन में इस सत्य को नकारा नहीं जा सकता किन्तु ग्रामीण क्षेत्र में परिस्थितियाँ भिन्न दिखाई देती हैं। आज भी ग्रामीण स्त्री अनेक ही समस्याओं से जूझ रही है। कई तरह के मेहनती कार्य उसे करने पड़ते है। ग्रामीण क्षेत्र में आय का एक मात्र साधन खेती होता है। अत: खेती में उसे मजदूरी तो करनी ही होती है, साथ ही घर-परिवार, भेड़-बकरियाँ, मुर्गियाँ आदि को भी संभालना पड़ता है। उनके भरण-पोषण का ध्यान रखना उसी के जिम्मे होता है। ज्यादातर ग्रामीण पुरुष व्यसनाधीन होने से अपने घर-परिवार की देखभाल भी उसे ही करनी पड़ती है। ग्राम जीवन में कुछ ऐसे भी परिवार होते है जिन्हें अपनी खेती-बाड़ी नहीं होती या व्यवसाय का कोई एक साधन भी नहीं होता परिणामत: उन्हें ओरों के खेतों में मजदूरी करनी पड़ती है। अपने पुरुष के कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर ऐसी ग्रामीण स्त्रियाँ कड़ी मेहनत करती है। कुछ कार्यों में तो वे पुरुष से अधिक कार्य कुशल होती है किन्तु मजदूरी का मुआवजा पुरुष की तुलना में बहुत कम मिलता है। इस तरह के श्रम विभाजन से उसका आर्थिक शोषण होता रहा है। साथ ही ढेर सारे बच्चे पैदा करना, कभी गर्भपात हो जाना, उसमें कुपोषण, कमजोरी जैसी अन्य कई बिमारियों से वह जुझती रहती है। इन समस्याओं के घेरे में आज भी वह ग्रामीण खेतीहर स्त्री घिरी हुई है। इन समस्याओं को केन्द्र में रखकर स्त्रियों को समाधान हेतु मैं अपना ‘‘खेतीहर स्त्रियों की समस्याएँ एवं समाधान’’ यह शोध आलेख प्रस्तुत कर रही हूँ।

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खेतीहर स्त्रियों की समस्याएँ एवं समाधान

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