Volume 6 | Issue 2

 Abstract

Abstract: The pollen of Datura metel has been found to have a role in causing allergy. The other two species of Datura i.e. Datura inoxia and Datura stramonium being similar to Datura metel may contribute a role to allergenic rhinitis. The present paper reports the comparative protein concentration study of mature and immature pollen of Datura metel, Datura inoxia and Datura stramonium. Datura metel and Datura inoxia showed a lower protein concentration in case of immature pollen than mature one. On the other hand Datura stramonium showed a higher protein concentration in immature pollen than mature one. From the SDS-PAGE electrophoresis study it was revealed that the three species shared five common proteins with molecular weights of 205.0 kDa, 97.4 kDa, 66..0 kDa, 59.4 kDa and 43.0 kDa. Apart from these five Datura metel and Datura inoxia shared another two other common pollen proteins and Datura stramonium and Datura inoxia showed a same result as previous. On the other hand apart from the fair common proteins, another protein was found to be common between Datura metel and Datura stramonium.

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 Keywords

: Datura metel, Datura inoxia, Datura stramonium, SDS-PAGE, pollens, proteins, allergenic proteins.

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This study has been undertaken to investigate about the time determinants of fabrication process in Volvo construction and equipment which is located in peenya Bangalore. Money is directly or indirectly dependent on time so for reducing time we the companies such as Volvo and Toyota have adopted the lean principles value stream mapping is one of the technique of lean manufacturing. In these techniques we consider both value adding and non-value adding topics here we mainly concentrate on the transportation, inventory, over production, man power and so on .it is important for any of the firm to look for future growth in terms of revenue and also in in terms of quality of product and service of the produced product.

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Value stream mapping, value adding and non-value adding components, time, quality

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The Sundry Responses on the Citizenship (Amendment) Bill, 2016 in the North Eastern Indian States especially in Assam

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Citizenship, Bill, Rights, Protest, Migrants, Amendment, Oppose, propose

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work place, stress, job, physiological, cognitive, behavior, etc

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Floating column is a feature of the modern construction industry which is used to increase the maximum use of area, or due to the architectural requirement of large column free space. Whatever the reason is use of floating columns in seismic areas is very dangerous. Due to continuous pressure from the industry to deliver some fresh and new designs, the designers have started making irregular plans of buildings with extensive use of floating columns in it at one or more than one floors. This study tells us about the behaviour of irregular structures with and without floating columns in seismic areas. Various models are made by varying the location of floating column and the analysis is done in STAAD Pro.

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Floating column, irregular plan, seismic areas, staad pro.

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 Abstract

Every Spacecraft/ Satellite has many digital subsystems which are widely used for a various kind of controlling and data processing applications. Field Programmable gate arrays are one of the most common elements of these subsystems considering the last minute programmability. Presently, One Time Programmable (OTP) and SRAM based FPGAs are used in the space programs. Once the functionality of FPGA is fixed at ground, then it cannot be altered in space. Re-Programmability of these devices would be useful to fix the bugs, change the functionalities or addition of the new functionalities in due time course resulting in extension of mission life. Here in this project the concept of the full Re-Programmability and partial Re-Programmability of SRAM based FPGA as a part of the satellite or space craft would be demonstrated. The concept of Re Programmability of FPGA devices in orbit is achieved using rewritable program memory, re programmable rad-hard FPGA devices and a self developed unique protocol as part of the main logic/program.

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Re-Programmability; SRAM based FPGA; Space Applications; Rad-hard FPGA; One Time programmable FPGA

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In this design study, the main purpose was to design a six shape micro strip antenna. Previous works are also dealing with the bandwidth increasing techniques by changes on the geometry. Some articles and applications are examined about micro strip antennas. There is a six shape antenna which operates in L band, but they do have a wider bandwidth. The development of antenna for wireless communication also requires an antenna with more than one operating frequencies. This is due to many reasons, mainly because there are various wireless communication systems and many telecommunication operators using various frequencies. However, the general micro strip patch antennas have some disadvantages such as narrow bandwidth etc. Enhancement of the performance to cover the demanding bandwidth is necessary. Among these standards, the following frequency bands can be mentioned:1) PCS-1900 requires a band of 1.85 - 1.99 GHz; 2) IEEE 802.11b/g requires a band of 2.4 - 2.484 GHz; 3) IEEE 802.11a requires a band of 5.15 - 5.35 GHz and an additional band of 5.725 - 5.825 GHz; 4) HiperLAN2 requires a band of 5.47 - 5.725 GHz besides the band of 5.15 - 5.35 GHz. Microstrip antennas are very attractive because of their low profile, conformal to the surface of objects and easy production.

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Microstrip antenna, VSWR, Gain, Return Loss, HFSS Software etc.

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Microstrip Antenna, Diamond shaped parasitic design, CST Software, Bandwidth, Gain, Directivity and VSWR.

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Affinity Analysis, Association Rule, FP Growth, FP Tree

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Investment pattern of Employees

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Cloud computing conveys scalable and on-demand services to huge set of users in variety of domains all over the world. Thus it has been revolutionized the strategy used for employing distributed services to various business as well as government organizations. As the popularity increases, the complication of the cloud environment is also increasing at an enormous degree. Though, this novel technique has produced many issues not only for service providers, but also for customers, who have already been owned complicated legacy systems. This paper analyses SLA management related to cloud computing. The work begin with an investigation of cloud computing architecture. Then, we discuss existing structure, metrics, penalties etc. of Service Level Agreements in various cloud services models such as SaaS, PaaS and IaaS. Subsequently we analyses the Energy Aware SLA which is the extension of existing Cloud SLA in which as an additional, it includes energy and carbon parameters. In the last section, we summarize our findings as a conclusion.

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Cloud Computing, Service Level Agreement, Green Cloud Computing,Virtualization, Cloud SLA, SLA life cycle, SLA metrics, Energy Aware SLA

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One of the problem that commonly faced in transportation systems is the disruption of emergency vehicle service, such as ambulance or fire fighting units, due to the traffic congestion. This analysis developed to provide the route guidance and navigation for emergency vehicle. The goal is to provide help for the emergency vehicle to reach the destination effectively by coordinative traffic data through a wireless communication networks. Our proposed system provides shortest route guidance and navigation for the emergency vehicle among the multiple routes. And system also gives proper vehicle tracking details to traffic police through the application. So that traffic police can take immediate action to solve traffic jam in particular areas. The goal is to provide assistance for the emergency vehicle to reach the destination effectively by using machine learning algorithms and coordinating traffic information through a wireless communication networks and to find a shortest plus minimum traffic route solution for emergency vehicle.

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Emergency Vehicle, Google Map, Traffic Police, Haversine Algorithm, Wireless Communication Network.

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The concept of smart grid has emerged as a convergence of traditional power system engineering and information and communication technology. It is vital to the success of next generation of power grid, which is expected to be featuring reliable, efficient, flexible, clean, friendly, and secure characteristics. Security has turned into a significant issue when the uses of huge information are drastically developing in cloud processing. The advantages of the execution for these rising innovations have enhanced or changed administration models and enhance application exhibitions in different points of view. Moreover, since millions of smart meters create a huge amount of data, a privacy-preserving authentication scheme in smart grid should not only be secure but also efficient in terms of communication and computation cost. In this proposed approach, we describe smart grid goals and tactics, and present a securing the smart grid. Following a brief discussion about major challenges in smart grid developmentOur proposed approach intends to specifically scramble information also, utilize protection characterization techniques under planning requirements. They improve traditional advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) and meter data management (MDM) functionality with robust data analytics and operational data storage and management capabilities.This approach is intended to boost the security assurance scope by utilizing a specific encryption system inside the required execution time necessities.

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Cloud Processing ,Big Data, Smart Grid

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Technology is essential in teaching and learning mathematics, it influences the mathematics that is taught and enhances student's learning. This paper presents new trends in technology and learning through GeoGebra, which could be especially important for the future development of e-learning for College mathematics. GeoGebra is a free, open source, multi-platform, translatable, dynamic mathematics software that has an extensive and very active international community of users who support each other with teaching materials and technical support in the use of the program. Examples of the use of GeoGebra will be shown using some concepts of 3D-geometry.

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dynamic mathematics software, geometric concepts, college mathematics.

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FMCG, SCM, contemporary issues and Challenges

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Noise elimination from image is one of the most challenging and important task in digital image processing. Now-a-days, nonlinear filters are most extensively applied for removing salt and pepper noise from gray scale images. In this paper salt and pepper noise removal using different nonlinear filters are analyzed based on the restoration performance of the filters by undergoing various simulations in MATLAB environment on a set of standard images. Also the performance of the filters are compared in terms of some well known image quality metrics such as Mean square error (MSE), Peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and mean structural similarity index (MSSIM).

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Noise, pixel, window, noise removal, nonlinear filtering, gray scale image, salt and pepper noise.

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K. T. Weir, Glass Fiber, Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GFRC).

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NHM is a national health mission seeks to provide equitable, affordable and quality health care to the rural population, especially the vulnerable groups. Achieving effective healthcare by the state and other parameters leading to health development. The thrust of the mission is on establishing a fully functional, community owned, decentralized health delivery system with inter-sectoral convergence at all levels, to ensure simultaneous action on a wide range of determinants of health in Gumballi. Awareness about NHM is found to be 100% which throws light on how effectively there is penetration of awareness among the community and beneficiaries of particular village.

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Optimistic, Sustainable Development, Indicators, Iinteractions, Implementation

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: The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 is an act that is implemented in areas that are declared as ‘disturbed’ either by the Central Government or the State Government under the Act. Once AFSPA is imposed in a region, security forces are deployed there and these forces enjoy special powers and immunity under the act empowering them to kill, arrest, search without warrant etc. This wide range of powers bestowed upon them is often allegedly abused resulting in abhorrent human right violations. This article talks about the origin, implementation and its abuse at the hands of the armed forces in the North – East region of India comprising of seven neighbouring states where it has been in force for more than 50 years now and how it has affected the livelihood of the inhabitants living there.

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AFSPA

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